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Many previously studied path algebras or self-similar group algebras may be viewed as Steinberg algebras of self-similar groupoids. By way of inverse semigroup algebras, we characterize when the Steinberg algebra of a self-similar groupoid…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Josiah Aakre

Examples of simple, separable, unital, purely infinite $C^*$--algebras are constructed, including: (1) some that are not approximately divisible; (2) those that arise as crossed products of any of a certain class of $C^*$--algebras by any…

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Kenneth J. Dykema , Mikael Rordam

We study the automorphism group of a unital, simple, $\mathcal{Z}$-stable $C^{*}$-algebra. In this paper, we generalize the results by the authors in \cite{pr_auto} to $\mathcal{Z}$-stable $C^{*}$-algebras $\mathfrak{A}$ such that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Ping Wong Ng , Efren Ruiz

We introduce and study a natural notion of selflessness for inclusions of C*-probability spaces, which in particular implies that all intermediate C*-algebras are selfless in the sense of Robert. We identify natural sources of selfless…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Ben Hayes , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Gregory Patchell , Leonel Robert

We establish sufficient conditions for the C$^*$-simplicity of two classes of groups. The first class is that of groups acting on trees, such as amalgamated free products, HNN-extensions, and their normal subgroups; for example normal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Pierre de la Harpe , Jean-Philippe Préaux

We construct first examples of non-trivial groups without non-cyclic free subgroups whose reduced $C^\ast$-algebra is simple and has unique trace. This answers a question of de la Harpe. Both torsion and torsion free examples are provided.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-25 A. Yu. Olshanskii , D. V. Osin

We show that the $C^*$-algebra associated by Nekrashevych to a contracting self-similar group is simple if and only if the corresponding complex $\ast$-algebra is simple. We also improve on Steinberg and Szaka\'c's algorithm to determine if…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Eusebio Gardella , Volodymyr Nekrashevych , Benjamin Steinberg , Alina Vdovina

We prove that the C*-algebra of a second-countable, \'etale, amenable groupoid is simple if and only if the groupoid is topologically principal and minimal. We also show that if G has totally disconnected unit space, then the associated…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Jonathan H. Brown , Lisa Orloff Clark , Cynthia Farthing , Aidan Sims

For a large class of finite graphs $E$, we show that whenever $\alpha$ is a vertex-fixing quasi-free automorphism of the corresponding graph $C^*$-algebra $C^*(E)$ such that $\alpha({\mathcal D}_E) \neq{\mathcal D}_E$, where ${\mathcal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Tomohiro Hayashi , Jeong Hee Hong , Wojciech Szymanski

We show that a large family of groups without non-abelian free subgroups satisfy the following strengthening of non-amenability: they each have a rich supply of irreducible representations defining exotic C*-algebras. The construction is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Maria Gerasimova , Nicolas Monod

By a labeled graph $C^*$-algebra we mean a $C^*$-algebra associated to a labeled space $(E,\mathcal L,\mathcal E)$ consisting of a labeled graph $(E,\mathcal L)$ and the smallest normal accommodating set $\mathcal E$ of vertex subsets.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Ja A Jeong , Gi Hyun Park

A countable group is C*-simple if its reduced C*-algebra is simple. It is well known that C*-simplicity implies that the amenable radical of the group must be trivial. We show that the converse does not hold by constructing explicit…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Adrien Le Boudec

We develop a framework suitable for obtaining simplicity criteria for reduced $C^*$-algebras of Hausdorff etale groupoids. This is based on the study of certain non-degenerate $C^*$-subalgebras (in the case of groupoids, the $C^*$-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Danny Crytser , Gabriel Nagy

To a large class of graphs of groups we associate a C*-algebra universal for generators and relations. We show that this C*-algebra is stably isomorphic to the crossed product induced from the action of the fundamental group of the graph of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Nathan Brownlowe , Alexander Mundey , David Pask , Jack Spielberg , Anne Thomas

The problem of inner vs outer conjugacy of subalgebras of certain graph C*-algebras is investigated. For a large class of finite graphs E, we show that whenever $\alpha$ is a vertex-fixing quasi-free automorphism of the corresponding graph…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Tomohiro Hayashi , Jeong Hee Hong , Sophie Emma Zegers , Wojciech Szymański

We prove a uniqueness theorem and give a characterization of simplicity for Steinberg algebras associated to non-Hausdorff ample groupoids. We also prove a uniqueness theorem and give a characterization of simplicity for the C*-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Lisa Orloff Clark , Ruy Exel , Enrique Pardo , Aidan Sims , Charles Starling

We show that the pure mapping class group is uniformly perfect for a certain class of infinite type surfaces with noncompact boundary components. We then combine this result with recent work in the remaining cases to give a complete…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Ryan Dickmann

The group of 2-by-2 matrices with integer entries and determinant $\pm > 1$ can be identified either with the group of outer automorphisms of a rank two free group or with the group of isotopy classes of homeomorphisms of a 2-dimensional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin R Bridson , Karen Vogtmann

A notion of unique ergodicity relative to the fixed-point subalgebra is defined for automorphisms of unital C*-algebras. It is proved that the free shift on any reduced amalgamated free product C*-algebra is uniquely ergodic relative to its…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Beatriz Abadie , Ken Dykema

We describe a class of $C^*$-algebras which simultaneously generalise the ultragraph algebras of Tomforde and the shift space $C^*$-algebras of Matsumoto. In doing so we shed some new light on the different $C^*$-algebras that may be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teresa Bates , David Pask