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Theorems relating permutations with objects in other fields of mathematics are often stated in terms of avoided patterns. Examples include various classes of Schubert varieties from algebraic geometry (Billey and Abe 2013), commuting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Henning Ulfarsson

This short note gives a bijection between quarter plane walks using the steps $\{\rightarrow, \searrow, \downarrow, \leftarrow, \nwarrow, \uparrow\}$ and bicoloured Motzkin paths.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Karen Yeats

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of random paths on a graded graph which describes the subword order for words in two letters. This graph, denoted by $\mathcal{Z}$, has been introduced by Viennot, who also discovered a remarkable…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Pierre Tarrago

We introduce a new combinatorial object called tower diagrams and prove fundamental properties of these objects. We also introduce an algorithm that allows us to slide words to tower diagrams. We show that the algorithm is well-defined only…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Olcay Coşkun , Müge Taşkın

An $(a,b)$-Dyck path $P$ is a lattice path from $(0,0)$ to $(b,a)$ that stays above the line $y=\frac{a}{b}x$. The zeta map is a curious rule that maps the set of $(a,b)$-Dyck paths into itself; it is conjecturally bijective, and we provide…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Cesar Ceballos , Tom Denton , Christopher R. H. Hanusa

In the study of lattice walks there are several examples of enumerative equivalences which amount to a trade-off between domain and endpoint constraints. We present a family of such bijections for simple walks in Weyl chambers which use arc…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Julien Courtiel , Éric Fusy , Mathias Lepoutre , Marni Mishna

A permutation may be represented by a collection of paths in the plane. We consider a natural class of such representations, which we call tangles, in which the paths consist of straight segments at 45 degree angles, and the permutation is…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-06-19 Sergey Bereg , Alexander E. Holroyd , Lev Nachmanson , Sergey Pupyrev

We present a bijection between the set of standard Young tableaux of staircase minus rectangle shape, and the set of marked shifted standard Young tableaux of a certain shifted shape. Numerically, this result is due to DeWitt (2012).…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Zachary Hamaker , Alejandro H. Morales , Igor Pak , Luis Serrano , Nathan Williams

In this article we investigate the lattices of Dyck paths of type $A$ and $B$ under dominance order, and explicitly describe their Heyting algebra structure. This means that each Dyck path of either type has a relative pseudocomplement with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Henri Mühle

An introduction to Leavitt path algebras of arbitrary directed graphs is presented, and direct limit techniques are developed, with which many results that had previously been proved for countable graphs can be extended to uncountable ones.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-18 K. R. Goodearl

A derangement is a permutation with no fixed point, and a nonderangement is a permutation with at least one fixed point. There is a one-term recurrence for the number of derangements of $n$ elements, and we describe a bijective proof of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Melanie Ferreri

In this article, we study the enumeration by length of several walk models on the square lattice. We obtain bijections between walks in the upper half-plane returning to the $x$-axis and walks in the quarter plane. A recent work by Bostan,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Frédéric Chyzak , Karen Yeats

We introduce and study a new partial order on Dyck paths. We prove that these posets are meet-semilattices. We show that their numbers of intervals are the same as the number of bicubic planar maps. We describe an unexpected connection with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Frédéric Chapoton

We call progressive paths and rushed paths two families of Dyck paths studied by Asinowski and Jelinek, which have the same enumerating sequence (OEIS entry A287709). We present a bijection proving this fact. Rushed paths turn out to be in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Axel Bacher

In this work we introduce and study tree-like tableaux, which are certain fillings of Ferrers diagrams in simple bijection with permutation tableaux and alternative tableaux. We exhibit an elementary insertion procedure on our tableaux…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Jean-Christophe Aval , Adrien Boussicault , Philippe Nadeau

In this article pattern statistics of typical cubical cut and project sets are studied. We give estimates for the rate of convergence of appearances of patches to their asymptotic frequencies. We also give bounds for repetitivity and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Alan Haynes , Antoine Julien , Henna Koivusalo , James Walton

In this paper we introduce a path complex that can be regarded as a generalization of the notion of a simplicial complex. The main motivation for considering path complexes comes from directed graphs(digraphs). We obtain a new notion of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Alexander Grigor'yan , Yong Lin , Yuri Muranov , Shing-Tung Yau

A bijection is given between multi-edge trees and 3-coloured Motzkin paths.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Helmut Prodinger

We solve two problems regarding the enumeration of lattice paths in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with steps $(1,1)$ and $(1,-1)$ with respect to the major index, defined as the sum of the positions of the valleys, and to the number of certain crossings.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Sergi Elizalde

The number of Dyck paths of semilength $n$ is famously $C_n$, the $n$th Catalan number. This fact follows after noticing that every Dyck path can be uniquely parsed according to a context-free grammar. In a recent paper, Zeilberger showed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-22 AJ Bu , Robert Dougherty-Bliss
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