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In this article we encode Hadwiger's covering conjecture and Borsuk's partition conjecture into continuous functions defined on the spaces of convex bodies, propose a four-step program to approach them, and obtain some partial results.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Chuanming Zong

Building on the recent work of Johnson (2007) and Yu (2008), we prove that entropy is a concave function with respect to the thinning operation T_a. That is, if X and Y are independent random variables on Z_+ with ultra-log-concave…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-09-24 Yaming Yu , Oliver Johnson

We provide a simple proof for the union-closed sets conjecture, a long-standing open problem in set theory with immediate applications to graph theory, number theory, and order-theory.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Sven Schäge

In this paper we state some conjectures about q-Fibonacci polynomials which for q=1 reduce to well-known results about Fibonacci numbers and Fibonacci polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Johann Cigler

For a twist knot $\mathcal{K}_{p'}$, let $M$ be the closed $3$-manifold obtained by doing $(p, q)$ Dehn-filling along $\mathcal{K}_{p'}$. In this article, we prove that Chen-Yang's volume conjecture holds for sufficiently large $|p| + |q|$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Huabin Ge , Yunpeng Meng , Chuwen Wang , Yuxuan Yang

In this note, while giving an overview of the state of art of the well known Hadamard conjecture, which is more than a century old and now it has been established by using the methods given in the two papers by Mohan et al [6,7].

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-11-09 R. N. Mohan

Determining the relationship between quantum correlation sets is a long-standing open problem. The most well-studied part of the hierarchy is captured by the chain of inclusions $\mathcal C_q \subseteq \mathcal C_{qs} \subsetneq \mathcal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-17 Andrea Coladangelo , Jalex Stark

We prove a distribution-theoretic conjecture of Robert Coleman, thereby also obtaining an explicit description of the complete set of Euler systems for the multiplicative group over Q.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-21 David Burns , Alexandre Daoud , Soogil Seo

In this short paper we propose four conjectures in synthetic geometry that generalize Erdos-Mordell Theorem, and three conjectures in number theory that generalize Fermat Numbers.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Florentin Smarandache

We prove the following conjecture of Furstenberg (1969): if $A,B\subset [0,1]$ are closed and invariant under $\times p \mod 1$ and $\times q \mod 1$, respectively, and if $\log p/\log q\notin \mathbb{Q}$, then for all real numbers $u$ and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Meng Wu

In this paper we propose counterexamples to the Geometrization Conjecture and the Elliptization Conjecture.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sze Kui Ng

It is conjectured that if a finite set of points in the plane contains many collinear triples then there is some structure in the set. We are going to show that under some combinatorial conditions such pointsets contain special…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Jozsef Solymosi

For a compact and convex window, Mecke described a process of tessellations which arise from cell divisions in discrete time. At each time step, one of the existing cells is selected according to an equally-likely law. Independently, a line…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Eike Biehler

This is a survey about the Skorokhod embedding problem. It presents all known solutions together with their properties and some applications. Some of the solutions are just described, while others are studied in detail and their proofs are…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan Obloj

The main purpose of this article is to study higher order moments of Kummer sums weighted by $L$-functions using estimates for character sums and analytic methods. The results of this article complement a conjecture of Zhang Wenpeng (2002).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Nilanjan Bag

A conjecture concerning some pairs of interfering estimates for some integrals is formulated in three equivalent versions. Its importance for the the Paley problem for plurisubharmonic functions and for certain classes of extremal problems…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-05-24 Bulat N. Khabibullin

We show that the cone construction extends the Lefschetz standard conjecture to the coniveau filtration.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-05 B. Wang

We prove the Strengthened Hanna Neumann Conjecture, in its common graph theoretic formulation. Our original approach to this conjecture used cohomology of sheaves on graphs, although here we give a short combinatorial proof that we found in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Joel Friedman

We discuss recent progress many problems in random matrix theory of a combinatorial nature, including several breakthroughs that solve long standing famous conjectures.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Van Vu

In the present work we prove a number of surprising results about gaps between consecutive primes and arithmetic progressions in the sequence of generalized twin primes which could not have been proven without the recent fantastic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Janos Pintz