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Related papers: Polygonal approximation and energy of smooth knots

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We discuss capability of Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics to represent adequately the dynamics of self-gravitating systems, in particular for what regards the quality of approximation of force fields in the motion equations. When cubic spline…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , R. Di Lisio

The Coulomb energy of a charge that is uniformly distributed on some set is maximized (among sets of given volume) by balls. It is shown here that near-maximizers are close to balls.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Almut Burchard , Gregory R. Chambers

We prove strong crystallization results in two dimensions for an energy that arises in the theory of block copolymers. The energy is defined on sets of points and their weights, or equivalently on the set of atomic measures. It consists of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-11 D. P. Bourne , M. A. Peletier , F. Theil

We extend the analysis by Esedo\={g}lu and Otto (2015) of thresholding energies for the celebrated multiphase Bence-Merriman-Osher algorithm for computing mean curvature flow of interfacial networks, to the case of differing space-dependent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Andrea Chiesa , Karel Svadlenka

Motivated by experiments and formal asymptotic expansions in the physics literature, Maor and Shachar (J. Elasticity 134 (2019), 149-173) studied the behaviour of a model elastic energy of maps between manifolds with incompatible metrics.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Milan Krömer , Stefan Müller

The electron interaction energy of two interacting electrons in a circular quantum dot (with hard wall confinement) is investigated in the framework of the semi-classical Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation. The two electrons are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anjana Sinha , Y. P. Varshni

The interplay of topological constraints and Coulomb interactions in static and dynamic properties of charged polymers is investigated by numerical simulations and scaling arguments. In the absence of screening, the long-range interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul G. Dommersnes , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

Let $N=(\Omega,\sigma)$ and $M=(\Omega^*,\rho)$ be doubly connected Riemann surfaces and assume that $\rho$ is a smooth metric with bounded Gauss curvature $\mathcal{K}$ and finite area. The paper establishes the existence of homeomorphisms…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-04 David Kalaj

A polynomial knot is a smooth embedding $\kappa: \real \to \real^n$ whose components are polynomials. The case $n = 3$ is of particular interest. It is both an object of real algebraic geometry as well as being an open ended topological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan Durfee , Donal O'Shea

This paper establishes error bounds for the convergence of a piecewise linear approximation of the constrained optimal smoothing problem posed in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). This problem can be reformulated as a Bayesian…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Laurence Grammont , François Bachoc , Andrés F. López-Lopera

The dynamical symmetries of hot and electrically neutral plasmas in a highly conducting medium suggest that, after the epoch of the electron-positron annihilation, magnetohydrodynamical configurations carrying a net magnetic helicity can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Massimo Giovannini

In this note we prove that any $W^{1,2}$ mapping $u$ in the plane that minimizes an appropriate quasiconvex energy functional subject to the Jacobian constraint ${\rm det} \na u=1$ a.e., are necessarily Lipschitz. Furthermore we show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nirmalendu Chaudhuri

The folding pathway and rate coefficients of the folding of a knotted protein are calculated for a potential energy function with minimal energetic frustration. A kinetic transition network is constructed using the discrete path sampling…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-07-05 Michael C. Prentiss , David J. Wales , Peter G. Wolynes

The energy spectrum of an electron confined to an arbitrary surface of revolution in an external magnetic field, parallel to the symmetry axis, is studied analitycally and numerically. The problem is reduced via conformal mapping to one on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 P. Malits , A. Kaplunovsky , I. D. Vagner , P. Wyder

We show that limits of sequences of smooth maps between compact Riemannian manifolds with equi-integrable $W^{1, p}$-Sobolev energy can always be strongly approximated by smooth maps, giving a counterpart of Hang's density result in $W^{1,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Jean Van Schaftingen

The ropelength of a knot is the minimum contour length of a tube of unit radius that traces out the knot in three dimensional space without self-overlap, colloquially the minimum amount of rope needed to tie a given knot. Theoretical upper…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Alexander R. Klotz , Matthew Maldonado

Minimizing the bending energy within knot classes leads to the concept of elastic knots which has been initiated in [von der Mosel, Asymptot. Anal. 1998]. Motivated by numerical experiments in arxiv:1804.02206 (doi:10.1090/mcom/3633) we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Alexandra Gilsbach , Philipp Reiter , Heiko von der Mosel

We derive a lower bound for energies of harmonic maps of convex polyhedra in $ \R^3 $ to the unit sphere $S^2,$ with tangent boundary conditions on the faces. We also establish that $C^\infty$ maps, satisfying tangent boundary conditions,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Majumdar , J. M. Robbins , M. Zyskin

In a recent paper by Iglesias, Rumpf and Scherzer (Found. Comput. Math. 18(4), 2018) a variational model for deformations matching a pair of shapes given as level set functions was proposed. Its main feature is the presence of anisotropic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-09 José A. Iglesias

In symplectic geometry, symplectic invariants are useful tools in studying symplectic phenomena. Hofer-Zehnder capacity and displacement energy are important symplectic invariants. Usher proved the so-called sharp energy-capacity inequality…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Yoshihiro Sugimoto
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