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Using a bijective proof, we show the number of ways to arrange a maximum number of nonattacking pawns on a $2m\times 2m$ chessboard is ${2m\choose m}^2$, and more generally, the number of ways to arrange a maximum number of nonattacking…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Tricia Muldoon Brown

We apply to the $n\times n$ chessboard the counting theory from Part I for nonattacking placements of chess pieces with unbounded straight-line moves, such as the queen. Part I showed that the number of ways to place $q$ identical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Seth Chaiken , Christopher R. H. Hanusa , Thomas Zaslavsky

The Queen's Domination problem, studied for over 160 years, poses the following question: What is the least number of queens that can be arranged on a $m \times n$ chessboard so that they either attack or occupy every cell? We propose a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Archit Karandikar , Akashnil Dutta

To count the number of maximum independent arrangements of $n^2$ kings on a $2n\times 2n$ chessboard, we build a $2^n \times (n+1)$ matrix whose entries are independent arrangements of $n$ kings on $2\times 2n$ rectangles. Utilizing upper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Tricia Muldoon Brown

In how many ways can $n$ queens be placed on an $n \times n$ chessboard so that no two queens attack each other? This is the famous $n$-queens problem. Let $Q(n)$ denote the number of such configurations, and let $T(n)$ be the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Zur Luria

The $n$-queens puzzle is to place $n$ mutually non-attacking queens on an $n \times n$ chessboard. We present a simple two stage randomized algorithm to construct such configurations. In the first stage, a random greedy algorithm constructs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Zur Luria , Michael Simkin

We consider the chessboard pebbling problem analyzed by Chung, Graham, Morrison and Odlyzko [3]. We study the number of reachable configurations $G(k)$ and a related double sequence $G(k,m)$. Exact expressions for these are derived, and we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Qiang Zhen , Charles Knessl

We consider Chess played on an $m \times n$ board (with $m$ and $n$ arbitrary positive integers), with only the two kings and the white rook remaining, but placed at arbitrary positions. Using the symbolic finite state method, developed by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Thotsaporn Aek Thanatipanonda

By means of the Ehrhart theory of inside-out polytopes we establish a general counting theory for nonattacking placements of chess pieces with unbounded straight-line moves, such as the queen, on a polygonal convex board. The number of ways…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Seth Chaiken , Christopher R. H. Hanusa , Thomas Zaslavsky

In 2015, Steinerberger showed that the number of legal chess diagrams without promotion is bounded from above by $2\times 10^{40}$. This number was obtained by restricting both bishops and pawns position and by a precise bound when no…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Daniel Gourion

A well-known chessboard problem is that of placing eight queens on the chessboard so that no two queens are able to attack each other. (Recall that a queen can attack anything on the same row, column, or diagonal as itself.) This problem is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-12-17 Jeremiah Barr , Shrisha Rao

The number of ways to place $q$ nonattacking queens, bishops, or similar chess pieces on an $n\times n$ square chessboard is essentially a quasipolynomial function of $n$ (by Part I of this series). The period of the quasipolynomial is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Thomas Zaslavsky , Seth Chaiken , Christopher R. H. Hanusa

We answer a question posed in [Elkies 1996] (math.CO/9905198) by constructing a class of pawn endgames on m-by-n boards that show the Nimbers *k for large k. We do this by modifying and generalizing T.R. Dawson's ``pawns game'' [Berlekamp…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

Chess graphs encode the moves that a particular chess piece can make on an $m\times n$ chessboard. We study through these graphs through the lens of chip-firing games and graph gonality. We provide upper and lower bounds for the gonality of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Nila Cibu , Kexin Ding , Steven DiSilvio , Sasha Kononova , Chan Lee , Ralph Morrison , Krish Singal

Let $M(n)$ denote the number of distinct entries in the $n \times n$ multiplication table. The function $M(n)$ has been studied by Erd\H{o}s, Tenenbaum, Ford, and others, but the asymptotic behaviour of $M(n)$ as $n \to \infty$ is not known…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Richard Brent , Carl Pomerance , David Purdum , Jonathan Webster

We study the Torus Puzzle, a solitaire game in which the elements of an input $m \times n$ matrix need to be rearranged into a target configuration via a sequence of unit rotations (i.e., circular shifts) of rows and/or columns. Amano et…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Matteo Caporrella , Stefano Leucci

A famous (and hard) chess problem asks what is the maximum number of safe squares possible in placing $n$ queens on an $n\times n$ board. We examine related problems from placing $n$ rooks. We prove that as $n\to\infty$, the probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Steven J. Miller , Haoyu Sheng , Daniel Turek

We generalize the recent results of Chaiken et al. to a rectangular $m\times n$ chessboard. An explicit formula for the number of nonattacking configurations of one-move riders on such a chessboard is calculated in two different ways, one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Jaimal Ichharam

How many mutually non-attacking queens can be placed on a d-dimensional chessboard of size n? The n-queens problem in higher dimensions is a generalization of the well-known n-queens problem. We provide a comprehensive overview of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Tim Kunt

Parts I-IV showed that the number of ways to place $q$ nonattacking queens or similar chess pieces on an $n\times n$ chessboard is a quasipolynomial function of $n$ whose coefficients are essentially polynomials in $q$. For partial queens,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Seth Chaiken , Christopher R. H. Hanusa , Thomas Zaslavsky
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