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The study of entrywise powers of matrices was originated by Loewner in the pursuit of the Bieberbach conjecture. Since the work of FitzGerald and Horn (1977), it is known that $A^{\circ \alpha} := (a_{ij}^\alpha)$ is positive semidefinite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

We characterize which graph invariants are partition functions of a spin model over the complex numbers, in terms of the rank growth of associated `connection matrices'.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Alexander Schrijver

In 2008, M. Kaneko made several interesting observations about the values of the modular j invariant at real quadratic irrationalities. The values of modular functions at real quadratics are defined in terms of their cycle integrals along…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Paloma Bengoechea , Ozlem Imamoglu

We present a method for analytic continuation of retarded Green functions, including Euclidean Green functions computed using lattice QCD. The method is based on conformal maps and construction of an interpolation function which is analytic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-14 Thomas Bergamaschi , William I. Jay , Patrick R. Oare

For most purposes, one can replace the use of Rolle's theorem and the mean value theorem, which are not constructively valid, by the law of bounded change. The proof of two basic results in numerical analysis, the error term for Lagrange…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Thierry Coquand , Bas Spitters

We develop a holonomy reduction procedure for general Cartan geometries. We show that, given a reduction of holonomy, the underlying manifold naturally decomposes into a disjoint union of initial submanifolds. Each such submanifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Andreas Cap , A. Rod Gover , Matthias Hammerl

If the zero-field transition in high temperature superconductors such as YBa_2Cu_3O_7-\delta is a critical point in the universality class of the 3-dimensional XY model, then the general theory of critical phenomena predicts the existence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Dominic J. Lee , Ian D. Lawrie

In rotations with a binary symbolic dynamics, a critical curve is the locus of parameters for which the boundaries of the partition that defines the symbolic dynamics are connected via a prescribed number of iterations and symbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-03 John A G Roberts , Asaki Saito , Franco Vivaldi

We use the newly introduced conformable fractional derivative, which is different from the Caputo and Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives, to reformulate several common boundary value problems, including those with conjugate,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-21 Douglas R. Anderson

In order to elucidate the presence of non-localized states in doped graphene, an scaling analysis of the wave function moments known as inverse participation ratios is performed. The model used is a tight- binding hamiltonian considering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. E. Barrios-Vargas , Gerardo G. Naumis

We describe the morphology of the universal function for the critical (cubic) circle map at the golden mean, paying particular attention to the birth of inflection points and their reproduction. In this way one can fully understand its…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Delbourgo , Brian G. Kenny

A prototypical model of symmetry-broken active matter -- biased quorum-sensing active particles (bQSAPs) -- is used to extend notions of dynamic critical phenomena to the paradigmatic setting of driven transport, where characteristic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-26 Richard E. Spinney , Richard G. Morris

The probability P(alpha, N) that search algorithms for random Satisfiability problems successfully find a solution is studied as a function of the ratio alpha of constraints per variable and the number N of variables. P is shown to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Christophe Deroulers , Rémi Monasson

The Riemann Hypothesis is the main open problem of Number Theory and several scientists are trying to solve this problem. In this regard, in a recent work [8], a difference equation has been proposed that calculates the nth non-trivial zero…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-08-12 J. L. E. da Silva

An intermittent nonlinear map generating subdiffusion is investigated. Computer simulations show that the generalized diffusion coefficient of this map has a fractal, discontinuous dependence on control parameters. An amended continuous…

We study the number of real rational degree n functions (considered up to linear fractional transformations of the independent variable) with a given set of 2n-2 distinct real critical values. We present a combinatorial reformulation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Shapiro , A. Vainshtein

In this paper we investigate an indirect regression model characterized by the Radon transformation. This model is useful for recovery of medical images obtained by computed tomography scans. The indirect regression function is estimated…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Tim Kutta , Nicolai Bissantz , Justin Chown , Holger Dette

This note has several aims. Firstly, it portrays a non-standard analysis as a functor, namely a functor * that maps any set A to the set *A of its non-standard elements. That functor, from the category of sets to itself, is postulated to be…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Eliahu Levy

We investigate the space of quantum operations, as well as the larger space of maps which are positive, but not completely positive. A constructive criterion for decomposability is presented. A certain class of unistochastic operations,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karol Zyczkowski , Ingemar Bengtsson

The topological zeta function of a matroid is a rational function as well as a valuative invariant of the matroid, encoding rich combinatorial information. We analyze topological zeta functions of matroids from the vantage point of several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Dawit Mengesha , Robert Miranda , Brian Sun
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