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It is a classical result that dyadic partial sums of the Fourier series of functions $f \in L^p(\mathbb{T})$ converge almost everywhere for $p \in (1, \infty)$. In 1968, E. A. Bredihina established an analogous result for functions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Andrew D. Bailey

We prove that the distribution of the product of two correlated normal random variables with arbitrary means and arbitrary variances is infinitely divisible. We also obtain exact formulas for the probability density function of the sum of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Robert E. Gaunt , Saralees Nadarajah , Tibor K. Pogány

It is shown that for sums of functionals of digits in continued fraction expansion the Kolmogorov-Feller weak laws of large numbers and the Khinchine-L\'evy-Feller-Raikov characterization of the domain of attraction of the normal law hold.

Probability · Mathematics 2009-01-19 Zbigniew S. Szewczak

The concepts of superposition and of transition probability, familiar from pure states in quantum physics, are extended to locally normal states on funnels of type I$_\infty$ factors. Such funnels are used in the description of infinite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-26 Detlev Buchholz , Erling Størmer

We describe a very general abstract form of sieve based on a large sieve inequality which generalizes both the classical sieve inequality of Montgomery (and its higher-dimensional variants), and our recent sieve for Frobenius over function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Kowalski

In this paper we determine the distributional behavior of sums of free (in the sense of Voiculescu) identically distributed, infinitesimal random variables. The theory is shown to parallel the classical theory of independent random…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Hari Bercovici , Vittorino Pata , Philippe Biane

Probabilistic databases (PDBs) model uncertainty in data in a quantitative way. In the established formal framework, probabilistic (relational) databases are finite probability spaces over relational database instances. This finiteness can…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Martin Grohe , Peter Lindner

Identical classical particles are distinguishable. This distinguishability affects the number of ways W a macrostate can be realized on the micro-level, and from the relation S = k ln W leads to a non-extensive expression for the entropy.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Marijn A. M. Versteegh , Dennis Dieks

We analyze a general class of reversible aggregate-reorganization processes. These processes are shown to exhibit globally attracting equilibrium distributions, which are \textit{universal}, i.e. identical for large classes of models.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Grosskinsky , Marc Timme , Bjoern Naundorf

Ramsey Theorem [6] for pairs is intuitionistically but not classically provable: it is equivalent to a subclassical principle [2]. In this note we show that Ramsey may be restated in an intuitionistically provable form, which is informative…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-01-14 Stefano Berardi

We consider several problems about pseudoprimes. First, we look at the issue of their distribution in residue classes. There is a literature on this topic in the case that the residue class is coprime to the modulus. Here we provide some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Carl Pomerance , Samuel S. Wagstaff

A class of discrete Bidding Combinatorial Games that generalize alternating normal play was introduced by Kant, Larsson, Rai, and Upasany (2022). The major questions concerning optimal outcomes were resolved. By generalizing standard game…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Prem Kant , Urban Larsson , Ravi K. Rai , Akshay V. Upasany

The geometry of unit $N$-dimensional $\ell_{p}$ balls has been intensively investigated in the past decades. A particular topic of interest has been the study of the asymptotics of their projections. Apart from their intrinsic interest,…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Franck Barthe , Fabrice Gamboa , Li-Vang Lozada-Chang , Alain Rouault

Finite frames can be viewed as mass points distributed in $N$-dimensional Euclidean space. As such they form a subclass of a larger and rich class of probability measures that we call probabilistic frames. We derive the basic properties of…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Martin Ehler , Kasso A. Okoudjou

A probability distribution $\mu$ on $\mathbb R ^d$ is selfdecomposable if its characteristic function $\widehat\mu(z), z\in\mathbb R ^d$, satisfies that for any $b>1$, there exists an infinitely divisible distribution $\rho_b$ satisfying…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Makoto Maejima , Yohei Ueda

The goal of this "Habilitation \`a diriger des recherches" is to present two different applications, namely computations of certain partition functions in probability and applications to integrable systems, of the topological recursion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-20 Olivier Marchal

We obtain a multidimensional Tauberian theorem for Laplace transforms of Gelfand-Shilov ultradistributions. The result is derived from a Laplace transform characterization of bounded sets in spaces of ultradistributions with supports in a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Lenny Neyt , Jasson Vindas

We develop a theory of Lagrangian reduction on loop groups for completely integrable systems after having exchanged the role of the space and time variables in the multi-time interpretation of integrable hierarchies. We then insert the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-25 Alexis Arnaudon

In difference algebra, summability arises as a basic problem upon which rests the effective solution of other more elaborate problems, such as creative telescoping problems and the computation of Galois groups of difference equations. In…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Carlos E. Arreche

In this paper, we study the summability properties of double sequences of real constants which map sequences of random variables to sequences of random variables that are defined on the same probability sample space. We show that a regular…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Jinlu Li , Robert Mendris