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The time-periodic scalar delay differential equation $\dot x(t)=\gamma f(t,x(t-1))$ is considered, which leads to a resonant bifurcation of the equilibrium at critical values of the parameter. Using Floquet theory, spectral projection and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-01-11 Gergely Röst

Let us give a two dimensional family of real vector fields. We suppose that there exists a stationary point where the linearized vector field has successively a stable focus, an unstable focus and an unstable node. When the parameter moves…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-20 Eric Benoît

It has been recently shown that complex two-dimensional (2D) potentials $V_\varepsilon(x,y)=V(y+\mathrm{i}\varepsilon\eta(x))$ can be used to emulate non-Hermitian matrix gauge fields in optical waveguides. Here $x$ and $y$ are the…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-27 D. I. Borisov , D. A. Zezyulin

We investigate planar piecewise-smooth vector fields with a discontinuity line, focusing on the bifurcation of crossing limit cycles that arise when one of the vector fields is translated along the discontinuity set. We establish…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Lucas Queiroz Arakaki , Douglas Novaes , Paulo Santana

We investigate the scalar autonomous equation with two discrete delays $$ \dot{x}(t)=f(x(t),x(t-r),x(t-\sigma)), $$ where $f:\mathbb{R}^3\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a continuously differentiable non-linear function such that $f(0,0,0)=0$. It…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Adrian Gomez , Jose Oyarce

This paper deals with periodic solutions of the Hamilton equation with many parameters. Theorems on global bifurcation of solutions with periods $2\pi/j,$ $j\in\mathbb{N},$ from a stationary point are proved. The Hessian matrix of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Wiktor Radzki

In this paper I will investigate the bifurcation and asymptotic behavior of solutions of the Swift-Hohenberg equation and the generalized Swift-Hohenberg equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition on a one- dimensional domain $(0,L)$. I…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-02-11 Masoud Yari

It is shown that a one-dimensional damped wave equation with an odd time derivative nonlinearity exhibits small amplitude bifurcating time periodic solutions, when the bifurcation parameter is the linear damping coefficient is positive and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Nemanja Kosovalic , Brian Pigott

We consider the Neumann problem for the equation $u_{xx}+\lambda f(u)=0$ in the punctured interval $(-1,1) \setminus \{0\}$, where $\lambda>0$ is a bifurcation parameter and $f(u)=u-u^3$. At $x=0$, we impose the conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Toru Kan

The generalized Hopf (Bautin) bifurcation is a well-studied codimension two bifurcation characterized by an equilibrium with a pair of simple purely imaginary eigenvalues as the only critical eigenvalues and the vanishing first Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-25 N. A. M. Delmeire , M. M. Bosschaert , Yu. A. Kuznetsov

We study formally and rigorously the bifurcation to steady and time-periodic states in a model for a thin superconducting wire in the presence of an imposed current. Exploiting the PT-symmetry of the equations at both the linearized and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jacob Rubinstein , Peter Sternberg , Kevin Zumbrun

In this paper, we consider a free boundary multi-layer tumor model that incorporates a $T-$periodic provision of external nutrients $\Phi(t)$. The simplified model contains three parameters: the mean of periodic external nutrients…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Wenhua He , Mingxin Wang , Ruixiang Xing

We present new local and global dynamic bifurcation results for nonlinear evolution equations of the form $u_t+A u=f_\lambda(u)$ on a Banach space $X$, where $A$ is a sectorial operator, and $\lambda\in R$ is the bifurcation parameter.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Desheng Li , Zhi-Qiang Wang

A codimension-three bifurcation, characterized by a pair of purely imaginary eigenvalues and a nonsemisimple double zero eigenvalue, arises in the study of a pair of weakly coupled nonlinear oscillators with Z_2 + Z_2 symmetry. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 William F. Langford , Kaijun Zhan

We discuss the occurrence of Poincar\'e-Andronov-Hopf bifurcations in parameter dependent ordinary differential equations, with no a priori assumptions on special coordinates. The first problem is to determine critical parameter values from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Niclas Kruff , Sebastian Walcher

In this paper, we study the $T$-periodic solutions of the parameter-dependent $\phi$-Laplacian equation \begin{equation*} (\phi(x'))'=F(\lambda,t,x,x'). \end{equation*} Based on the topological degree theory, we present some atypical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Pierluigi Benevieri , Guglielmo Feltrin

In this paper, we consider a 3-dimensional free boundary problem modeling tumor growth with the Robin boundary condition. The system involves a positive parameter $\mu$ which reflects the intensity of tumor aggressiveness. Huang, Zhang and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Junying Chen , Ruixiang Xing

We study transitions from convective to absolute instability near a trivial state in large bounded domains for prototypical model problems in the presence of transport and negative nonlinear feedback. We identify two generic scenarios,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-11-17 Montie Avery , Cedric Dedina , Aislinn Smith , Arnd Scheel

We study the singularity of the order parameter at the transition between a critical phase and an ordered phase of bond percolation on pointed hierarchical graphs. In pointed hierarchical graphs, the renormalization group (RG) equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-21 Tomoaki Nogawa

Orbifolds of two-dimensional quantum field theories have a natural formulation in terms of defects or domain walls. This perspective allows for a rich generalisation of the orbifolding procedure, which we study in detail for the case of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Nils Carqueville , Ingo Runkel