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Laplacian eigenmodes on homogeneous Clifford--Klein factors of the three--sphere are obtained as pullbacks of harmonics on the orbifolded two--sphere using the Hopf map. A method of obtaining these polyhedral, or crystal, harmonics using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-26 J. S. Dowker

Given a function in the Hardy space of inner harmonic gradients on the sphere, H+(S), we consider the problem of finding a corresponding function in the Hardy space of outer harmonic gradients on the sphere, H-(S), such that the sum of both…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Christian Gerhards , Xinpeng Huang , Alexander Kegeles

We study the asymptotic growth of the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on singular Riemannian manifolds, where all geometrical invariants appearing in classical spectral asymptotics are unbounded, and the total volume can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Yacine Chitour , Dario Prandi , Luca Rizzi

Any eigenfunction of the laplacian on the sphere is given in terms of a unique set of directions: these are Maxwell's multipoles, their existence and uniqueness being known as Sylvester's theorem. Here, the theorem is proved by realising…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. R. Dennis

An upper bound on the first S^1 invariant eigenvalue of the Laplacian for invariant metrics on the 2-sphere is used to find obstructions to the existence of isometric embeddings of such metrics in (R^3,can). As a corollary we prove: If the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Engman

Willmore surfaces are the extremals of the Willmore functional (possibly under a constraint on the conformal structure). With the characterization of Willmore surfaces by the (possibly perturbed) harmonicity of the mean curvature sphere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-01 A. C. Quintino

On a semi-homogeneous tree, we study the $\ell^p$-spectrum of the Laplace operator $\mu_1$ (the isotropic nearest-neighbor transition operator); the known results in the much simpler setting of homogeneous trees are obtained as particular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Enrico Casadio Tarabusi , Massimo A. Picardello

It is shown that the operator methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics and the concept of shape invariance can profitably be used to derive properties of spherical harmonics in a simple way. The same operator techniques can also be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ranabir Dutt , Asim Gangopadhyaya , Uday P. Sukhatme

In this paper, we introduce the conformal fractional--logarithmic Laplacian on the unit sphere, defined as the derivative of the conformal fractional Laplacian with respect to the order parameter \(s\in(0,1)\). We investigate its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Huyuan Chen , Rui Chen , Daniel Hauer

In this article we will explore Dirichlet Laplace eigenvalues on balls on spherically symmetric manifolds. We will compare any Dirichlet Laplace eigenvalue with the corresponding Dirichlet Laplace eigenvalue on balls in Euclidean space with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Stine Marie Berge

In our previous paper q-alg/9605011 we proposed several algebraic methods for constructing new solutions to the bispectral problem. In the present note the corresponding eigenfunctions are explicitly constructed as multiple Laplace…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 B. Bakalov , E. Horozov , M. Yakimov

The series solution to Laplace's equation in a helical coordinate system is derived and refined using symmetry and chirality arguments. These functions and their more commonplace counterparts are used to model solenoidal magnetic fields via…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-07-10 Brian Pollack , Ryan Pellico , Cole Kampa , Henry Glass , Michael Schmitt

Given a surface $M$ and a fixed conformal class $c$ one defines $\Lambda_k(M,c)$ to be the supremum of the $k$-th nontrivial Laplacian eigenvalue over all metrics $g\in c$ of unit volume. It has been observed by Nadirashvili that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Mikhail Karpukhin , Daniel L. Stern

This paper is devoted to Maxwell modes in three-dimensional bounded electromagnetic cavities that have the form of a product of lower dimensional domains in some system of coordinates. The boundary conditions are those of the perfectly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Martin Costabel , Monique Dauge

The Laplace operator encodes the behavior of physical systems at vastly different scales, describing heat flow, fluids, as well as electric, gravitational, and quantum fields. A key input for the Laplace equation is the curvature of space.…

We present a unified framework that fully represents electromagnetic potentials, fields, and sources in vacuum, based on a reinterpretation of the classical Hertz-potential formalism. In this construction, $\phi$, $A$, $E$, $B$, $\rho$, and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Ting Yi

Classical harmonic analysis says that the spaces of homogeneous harmonic polynomials (solutions of Laplace equation) are irreducible modules of the corresponding orthogonal Lie group (algebra) and the whole polynomial algebra is a free…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-09 Cuiling Luo , Xiaoping Xu

Let $(S^2,g)$ be a convex surface of revolution and $H \subset S^2$ the unique rotationally invariant geodesic. Let $\varphi^\ell_m$ be the orthonormal basis of joint eigenfunctions of $\Delta_g$ and $\partial_\theta$, the generator of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Michael Geis

We present a theory of ultradistributional boundary values for harmonic functions defined on the Euclidean unit ball. We also give a characterization of ultradifferentiable functions and ultradistributions on the sphere in terms of their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Đorđe Vučković , Jasson Vindas

In this paper, we study the spectrum of the weighted Laplacian (also called Bakry-Emery or Witten Laplacian) $L_\sigma$ on a compact, connected, smooth Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ endowed with a measure $\sigma dv_g$. First, we obtain upper…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Bruno Colbois , Ahmad El Soufi , Alessandro Savo
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