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The isoperimetric problem with a density or weighting seeks to enclose prescribed weighted area with minimum weighted perimeter. According to Chambers' recent proof of the Log Convex Density Conjecture, for many densities on $\mathbb{R}^n$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Leonardo Di Giosia , Jahangir Habib , Lea Kenigsberg , Dylanger Pittman , Weitao Zhu

In this paper we consider ball packings in $4$-dimensional hyperbolic space. We show that it is possible to exceed the conjectured $4$-dimensional realizable packing density upper bound due to L. Fejes T\'oth (Regular Figures, 1964). We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Robert Thijs Kozma , Jenő Szirmai

We prove that the space of circle packings consistent with a given triangulation on a surface of genus at least two is projectively rigid, so that a packing on a complex projective surface is not deformable within that complex projective…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Francesco Bonsante , Michael Wolf

Circle packings are arrangement of circles satisfying specified tangency requirements. Many problems about packing of circles and spheres occur in nature particularly in material design and protein structure. Surprisingly, little is known…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Robert Connelly , Zhen Zhang

Periodic point sets model all solid crystalline materials whose structures are determined in a rigid form and should be studied up to rigid motion or isometry preserving inter-point distances. In 2021 H.Edelsbrunner et al. introduced an…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Olga Anosova , Vitaliy Kurlin

We discuss several ways of packing a hyperbolic surface with circles (of either varying radii or all being congruent) or horocycles, and note down some observations related to their symmetries (or the absence thereof).

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Maria Dostert , Alexander Kolpakov

In this paper we prove a theorem that provides an upper bound for the density of packings of congruent copies of a given convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n$; this theorem is a generalization of the linear programming bound for sphere packings. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Fernando Mário de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

This paper investigates a generalized hyperbolic circle packing (including circles, horocycles or hypercycles) with respect to the total geodesic curvatures on the surface with boundary. We mainly focus on the existence and rigidity of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Guangming Hu , Yi Qi , Yu Sun , Puchun Zhou

This paper constructs hyperbolic polyhedral metrics via circle packings. We introduce the curvature of circles as a parameter to include all three types of constant curvature curves in the hyperbolic geometry. This provides a unified…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Te Ba , Guangming Hu , Yu Sun

Packings of regular convex polygons ($n$-gons) that are sufficiently dense have been studied extensively in the context of modeling physical and biological systems as well as discrete and computational geometry. Former results were mainly…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Miloslav Torda , John Y. Goulermas , Vitaliy Kurlin , Graeme M. Day

Finding the optimal random packing of non-spherical particles is an open problem with great significance in a broad range of scientific and engineering fields. So far, this search has been performed only empirically on a case-by-case basis,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-06 Adrian Baule , Romain Mari , Lin Bo , Louis Portal , Hernan A. Makse

Suppose that a group $G$ acts non-elementarily on a hyperbolic space $S$ and does not fix any point of $\partial S$. A subgroup $H\le G$ is said to be geometrically dense in $G$ if the limit sets of $H$ and $G$ coincide and $H$ does not fix…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-21 D. Osin

We present a new lower bound on the Bowen-Radin maximal density of radius-R ball packings in the m-dimensional hyperbolic space, improving on the basic covering bound by factor \Omega(m(R+\ln m)) as m tends to infinity. This is done by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Irene Gil Fernández , Jaehoon Kim , Hong Liu , Oleg Pikhurko

A Euclidean (or hyperbolic) circle packing on a closed triangulated surface with prescribed inversive distance is locally determined by its cone angles. We prove this by applying a variational principle.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Ren Guo

In this article we obtain linear programming bounds for the maximal sphere packing density of commutative spaces. A special case of our results solves a conjecture by Cohn and Zhao on linear programming bounds for sphere packings in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Maximilian Wackenhuth

It is well known that a hyperbolic domain in the complex plane has uniformly perfect boundary precisely when the product of its hyperbolic density and the distance function to its boundary has a positive lower bound. We extend this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Toshiyuki Sugawa

Using graph-theoretic methods we give a new proof that for all sufficiently large $n$, there exist sphere packings in $\R^n$ of density at least $cn2^{-n}$, exceeding the classical Minkowski bound by a factor linear in $n$. This matches up…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Krivelevich , Simon Litsyn , Alexander Vardy

In \cite{Sz11} we have generalized the notion of the simplicial density function for horoballs in the extended hyperbolic space $\bar{\mathbf{H}}^n, ~(n \ge 2)$, where we have allowed {\it congruent horoballs in different types} centered at…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Jenő Szirmai

In this paper, we prove that given a hyperbolic polyhedral metric with an inversive distance circle packing, and a target discrete curvature satisfying Gauss-Bonnet formula, there exist a unique inversive distance circle packing which is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Xiang Zhu

For r > 1, we show, using the Ledrappier-Young entropy characterization of SRB measures for non-invertible maps, that if a C^r map f of the interval or the circle has its Lyapunov exponent greater than 1/r log ||f ' || $\infty$ on a set E…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Alexandre Delplanque