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Related papers: On some inequalities for Gaussian measures

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In this paper, we present recent stability results with explicit and dimensionally sharp constants and optimal norms for the Sobolev inequality and for the Gaussian logarithmic Sobolev inequality obtained by the authors in [24]. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Alessio Figalli , Rupert Frank , Michael Loss

We fuse between the Rogers-Shephard inequality for the Lebesgue measure and Royen's Gaussian Correlation Inequality, simultaneously extending both into a single sharp inequality for the Gaussian measure $\gamma$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$, stating…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Emanuel Milman , Shohei Nakamura , Hiroshi Tsuji

The sharp constants in a family of exponential Sobolev type inequalities in Gauss space are exhibited. They constitute the Gaussian analogues of the Moser inequality in the borderline case of the Sobolev embedding in the Euclidean space.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Andrea Cianchi , Vít Musil , Luboš Pick

Bell's inequalities are defined by sums of correlations involving non-commuting observables in each of the two systems. Violations of Bell's inequalities are only possible because the precision of any joint measurement of these observables…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Kengo Matsuyama , Holger F. Hofmann , Masataka Iinuma

We consider the complex case of the so-called S-inequality. It concerns the behaviour of the Gaussian measures of dilations of convex and rotationally symmetric sets in C^n (rotational symmetry is invariance under the multiplication by…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-13 Tomasz Tkocz

Incompatible measurements, i.e., measurements that cannot be simultaneously performed, are necessary to observe nonlocal correlations. It is natural to ask, e.g., how incompatible the measurements have to be to achieve a certain violation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-27 Shin-Liang Chen , Nikolai Miklin , Costantino Budroni , Yueh-Nan Chen

Many of the standard Bell inequalities (e.g., CHSH) are not effective for detection of quantum correlations which allow for steering, because for a wide range of such correlations they are not violated. We present Bell-like inequalities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-14 Marek Żukowski , Arijit Dutta , Zhi Yin

Let $\mu$ and $\nu$ be two probability measures on $\R^d$, where $\mu(\d x)= \e^{-V(x)}\d x$ for some $V\in C^1(\R^d)$. Explicit sufficient conditions on $V$ and $\nu$ are presented such that $\mu*\nu$ satisfies the log-Sobolev, Poincar\'e…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Feng-Yu Wang , Jian Wang

Several inequalities are presented which, in part, generalize inequalities by Weinstein and Weiss, giving rise to new lower bounds for the Bayes risk under squared error loss.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-22 Asaf Weinstein , Ehud Weinstein

In contrast to the spatial Bell's inequalities, which probe entanglement between spatially-separated systems, the Leggett-Garg inequalities test the correlations of a single system measured at different times. Violation of a genuine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-31 Clive Emary , Neill Lambert , Franco Nori

Introducing inequality constraints in Gaussian process (GP) models can lead to more realistic uncertainties in learning a great variety of real-world problems. We consider the finite-dimensional Gaussian approach from Maatouk and Bay (2017)…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-04 Andrés F. López-Lopera , François Bachoc , Nicolas Durrande , Olivier Roustant

Regression models that ignore measurement error in predictors may produce highly biased estimates leading to erroneous inferences. It is well known that it is extremely difficult to take measurement error into account in Gaussian…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-02-03 Mohammad W. Hattab , David Ruppert

Incompatibility of observables, or measurements, is one of the key features of quantum mechanics, related, among other concepts, to Heisenberg's uncertainty relations and Bell nonlocality. In this manuscript we show, however, that even…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Tassius Temistocles , Rafael Rabelo , Marcelo Terra Cunha

The predictions of quantum mechanics cannot be resolved with a completely classical view of the world. In particular, the statistics of space-like separated measurements on entangled quantum systems violate a Bell inequality. We put forward…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-27 Matty J. Hoban

We consider the problem of finding, for a given quadratic measure of non-uniformity of a set of $N$ points (such as $L_2$ star-discrepancy or diaphony), the asymptotic distribution of this discrepancy for truly random points in the limit…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andre van Hameren , Ronald Kleiss , Jiri Hoogland

A celebrated result in convex geometry is Gr\"unbaum's inequality, which quantifies how much volume of a convex body can be cut off by a hyperplane passing through its barycenter. In this work, we establish a series of sharp Gr\"unbaum-type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Matthieu Fradelizi , Dylan Langharst , Jiaqian Liu , Francisco Marín Sola , Shengyu Tang

In this paper we study several inequalities of log-Sobolev type for Dunkl operators. After proving an equivalent of the classical inequality for the usual Dunkl measure $\mu_k$, we also study a number of inequalities for probability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Andrei Velicu

The Gaussian product inequality is an important conjecture concerning the moments of Gaussian random vectors. While all attempts to prove the Gaussian product inequality in full generality have been unsuccessful to date, numerous partial…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Dominic Edelmann , Donald Richards , Thomas Royen

In this paper, we study some functional inequalities (such as Poincar\'e inequalities, logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, generalized Cheeger isoperimetric inequalities, transportation-information inequalities and transportation-entropy…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Yutao Ma , Ran Wang , Liming Wu

We consider the monomial weight $|x_1|^{A_1}...|x_n|^{A_n}$ in $\mathbb R^n$, where $A_i\geq0$ is a real number for each $i=1,...,n$, and establish Sobolev, isoperimetric, Morrey, and Trudinger inequalities involving this weight. They are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Xavier Cabre , Xavier Ros-Oton