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The action of the mapping class group of a surface on the collection of homotopy classes of disjointly embedded curves or arcs in the surface is discussed here as a tool for understanding Riemann's moduli space and its topological and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. C. Penner

In this paper, we discuss the cycle theory on moduli spaces $\cF_h$ of $h$-polarized hyperk\"ahler manifolds. Firstly, we construct the tautological ring on $\cF_h$ following the work of Marian, Oprea and Pandharipande on the tautological…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Nicolas Bergeron , Zhiyuan Li

We use mirror symmetry to establish the first concrete arena of spacetime topology change in string theory. In particular, we establish that the {\it quantum theories} based on certain nonlinear sigma models with topologically distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Paul S. Aspinwall , Brian R. Greene , David R. Morrison

This is a research monograph on symplectic cohomology (disguised as an advanced graduate textbook), which provides a construction of this version of Hamiltonian Floer cohomology for cotangent bundles of closed manifolds. The focus is on the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Mohammed Abouzaid

The heterotic $SU(3)$ system, also known as the Hull--Strominger system, arises from compactifications of heterotic string theory to six dimensions. This paper investigates the local structure of the moduli space of solutions to this system…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Hannah de Lázari , Jason D. Lotay , Henrique Sá Earp , Eirik Eik Svanes

Recent work on four dimensional effective descriptions of the heterotic string has identified the moduli of such systems as being given by kernels of maps between ordinary Dolbeault cohomology groups. The maps involved are defined by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 James Gray , Hadi Parsian

We give two proofs that appropriately defined congruence subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface with punctures/boundary have enormous amounts of rational cohomology in their virtual cohomological dimension. In particular we give…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Tara Brendle , Nathan Broaddus , Andrew Putman

We study here some aspects of the topology of the space of smooth, stable, genus 0 curves in a Riemannian manifold $X$, i.e. the Kontsevich stable curves, which are not necessarily holomorphic. We use the Hofer-Wysocki-Zehnder polyfold…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-18 Yasha Savelyev

Tillmann introduced two infinite loop space structures on the plus construction of the classifying space of the stable mapping class group, each with different computational advantages. The first one uses disjoint union on a suitable…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nathalie Wahl

This is an exposition of a proof of the Madsen-Weiss Theorem, which asserts that the homology of mapping class groups of surfaces, in a stable dimension range, is isomorphic to the homology of a certain infinite loopspace that arises…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Allen Hatcher

We consider the moduli space $\mathfrak{M}_{g,n}$ of Riemann surfaces of genus $g\ge0$ with $n\ge1$ ordered and directed marked points. For $d\ge 2g+n-1$ we show that $\mathfrak{M}_{g,n}$ is homotopy equivalent to a component of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Andrea Bianchi

The moduli spaces of compact and connected Riemann surfaces has been a central topic in modern mathematics in recent years. Thus their homological dimensions become important invariants. Motivated by the emergence mathematical counterparts…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Hao Yu

It is, by now, classical that lattices in higher rank semisimple groups have various rigidity properties. In this work, we add another such rigidity property to the list: uniform stability with respect to the family of unitary operators on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Lev Glebsky , Alexander Lubotzky , Nicolas Monod , Bharatram Rangarajan

The classifying space of the embedded cobordism category has been identified in by Galatius, Tillmann, Madsen, and Weiss as the infinite loop space of a certain Thom spectrum. This identifies the set of path components with the classical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Marcel Bökstedt , Anne Marie Svane

We present a geometric construction of push-forward maps along projective morphisms for cohomology theories representable in the stable motivic homotopy category assuming that the element corresponding to the stable Hopf map is inverted in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Alexey Ananyevskiy

Given a good homology theory E and a topological space X, the E-homology of X is not just an E_{*}-module but also a comodule over the Hopf algebroid (E_{*}, E_{*}E). We establish a framework for studying the homological algebra of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Hovey

Noncompact groups, similar to those that appeared in various supergravity theories in the 1970's, have been turning up in recent studies of string theory. First it was discovered that moduli spaces of toroidal compactification are given by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Jnan Maharana , John H. Schwarz

The Higman--Thompson groups $V_{n,r}$ consist of piecewise linear automorphisms of $r$ intervals where cut points and slopes are $n$-adic. Szymik and Wahl prove homological stability for this family of groups as $r$ increases, and compute…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Marie-Camille Delarue

The main result of this paper is an application of the topology of the space $Q(X)$ to obtain results for the cohomology of the symmetric group on $d$ letters, $\Sigma_d$, with `twisted' coefficients in various choices of Young modules and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-29 Frederick R. Cohen , David J. Hemmer , Daniel K. Nakano

In this article we give a survey of homology computations for moduli spaces $\mathfrak{M}_{g,1}^m$ of Riemann surfaces with genus $g\geqslant 0$, one boundary curve, and $m\geqslant 0$ punctures. While rationally and stably this question…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Carl-Friedrich Bödigheimer , Felix Boes , Florian Kranhold