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Geometrization of physical theories have always played an important role in their analysis and development. In this contribution we discuss various aspects concerning the geometrization of physical theories: from classical mechanics to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 José F. Cariñena , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo , Giuseppe Morandi

To appear in Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, published by Elsevier in early 2006. Comments/corrections welcome. The article surveys topological aspects in gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw

We propose an overview of optimal transport theory and its applications to econometric methodology. This review is specifically designed for practitioners, be they econometric theorists or applied econometricians. The review of applications…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-04-07 Alfred Galichon , Marc Henry

We prove that the divisor function $d(n)$ counting the number of divisors of the integer $n$, is a good weighting function for the pointwise ergodic theorem. For any measurable dynamical system $(X, {\mathcal A},\nu,\tau)$ and any $f\in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Christophe Cuny , Michel Weber

These notes are based on a course for a general audience given at the Centro de Modeliamento Matem\'atico of the University of Chile, in December 2004. We study the mean convergence of multiple ergodic averages, that is, averages of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernard Host

Typical properties of measure space automorphisms with respect to the Halmos and Alpern-Tikhonov metrics are discussed.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Valery V. Ryzhikov

This survey is focused on the results related to topologies on the groups of transformations in ergodic theory, Borel, and Cantor dynamics. Various topological properties (density, connectedness, genericity) of these groups and their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-10 S. Bezuglyi , J. Kwiatkowski , K. Medynets

In this paper we discuss the basic problems of algorithmic algebraic number theory. The emphasis is on aspects that are of interest from a purely mathematical point of view, and practical issues are largely disregarded. We describe what has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Hendrik W. Lenstra

The purpose of this book is to build up the fundament of an Arakelov theory over adelic curves in order to provide a unified framework for the researches of arithmetic geometry in several directions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Huayi Chen , Atsushi Moriwaki

We discuss how the concept of equality is used by mathematicians (including Grothendieck), and what effect this has when trying to formalise mathematics. We challenge various reasonable-sounding slogans about equality.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Kevin Buzzard

In this talk we present some studies in the approach to equilibrium of the classical lambda phi^4 theory on the lattice, giving particular emphasis to its pedagogical usefulness in the context of classical statistical field theory (such as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Artur B. Adib

We discuss various phenomena of tangency in projective and convex geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-07 Roland Abuaf

We prove the mean ergodic theorem of von Neumann in a Hilbert-Kaplansky space. We also prove a multiparameter, modulated, subsequential and a weighted mean ergodic theorems in a Hilbert-Kaplansky space

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-29 Farruh Shahidi , Inomjon Ganiev

We present recent results about the asymptotic behavior of ergodic products of isometries of a metric space X. If we assume that the displacement is integrable, then either there is a sublinear diffusion or there is, for almost every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Anders Karlsson , François Ledrappier

We introduce the concepts of Baire Ergodicity and Ergodic Formalism, employing them to study topological and statistical attractors. Specifically, we establish the existence and finiteness of such attractors and provide applications for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Vilton Pinheiro

In this article we present a generalization of a Leibniz's geometrical theorem and an application of it.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Mihaly Bencze , Florin Popovici , Florentin Smarandache

It is a book on geodesy and the theory of errors for the students of the cycle of geomatics, surveying and mapping. The geometric and spatial aspects of geodesy are presented in the first part of the book. The second part is about the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Abdelmajid Ben Hadj Salem

In this survey we present some recent applications of proof mining to the fixed point theory of (asymptotically) nonexpansive mappings and to the metastability (in the sense of Terence Tao) of ergodic averages in uniformly convex Banach…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Laurentiu Leustean

By the methods of the synthetic geometry we investigate properties of objects generated from a complete quadrangle and a line, which lies in its plane. We start with a problem from the book of Sharygin "Problems in Plane Geometry". We…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Boyan Zlatanov

Some conjectures and open problems in convex geometry are presented, and their physical origin, meaning, and importance, for quantum theory and generic statistical theories, are briefly discussed.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 P. G. L. Porta Mana