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We give the converse to Dirichlet's theorem on primes in arithmetic progressions by generalizing an old result of Guinand.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-14 D. Liu

The Langlands correspondence for complex curves is traditionally formulated in terms of sheaves rather than functions. Recently, Langlands asked whether it is possible to construct a function-theoretic version. In this paper we use the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Pavel Etingof , Edward Frenkel , David Kazhdan

In a partially ordered semigroup with the duality (or polarity) transform, it is possible to define a generalisation of continued fractions. General sufficient conditions for convergence of continued fractions with deterministic terms are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Ilya Molchanov

Using Langlands's {\it Beyond Endoscopy} idea and analytic number theory techniques, we study the Asai L-function associated to a real quadratic field $\mathbf{K}/\Q.$ If the Asai L-function associated to an automorphic form over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-28 P. Edward Herman

Combinatorial categories satisfy a stronger form of Yoneda Lemma, namely, the isomorphism type of an object can be recovered by counting the number of homomorphisms from all other objects into it. In this work, we show that this property…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Antonio Ceres , Cristina Costoya , Antonio Viruel

The large variety of Fourier transforms in geometric algebras inspired the straight forward definition of ``A General Geometric Fourier Transform`` in Bujack et al., Proc. of ICCA9, covering most versions in the literature. We showed which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Roxana Bujack , Gerik Scheuermann , Eckhard Hitzer

We construct the geometric Langlands functor in one direction (from the automorphic to the spectral side) in characteristic zero settings (i.e., de Rham and Betti). We prove that various forms of the conjecture (de Rham vs Betti, restricted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Dennis Gaitsgory , Sam Raskin

In this paper, we prove the converse of the dynamical Mordell--Lang conjecture in positive characteristic: For every subset $S \subseteq \mathbb{N}_0$ which is a union of finitely many arithmetic progressions along with finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Jungin Lee , Gyeonghyeon Nam

In this paper we summarize some known facts on slice topology in the quaternionic case, and we deepen some of them by proving new results and discussing some examples. We then show, following [18], how this setting allows us to generalize…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-27 X. Dou , M. Jin , G. Ren , I. Sabadini

The Theory of Functional Connections (TFC) is most often used for constraints over the field of real numbers. However, previous works have shown that it actually extends to arbitrary fields. The evidence for these claims is restricting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Carl Leake

A notion of convolution is presented in the context of formal power series together with lifting constructions characterising algebras of such series, which usually are quantales. A number of examples underpin the universality of these…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-10-17 Brijesh Dongol , Ian J. Hayes , Georg Struth

We describe recent advances in the study of random analogues of combinatorial theorems.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-23 David Conlon

We give a survey of the Lagrange inversion formula, including different versions and proofs, with applications to combinatorial and formal power series identities.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Ira M. Gessel

The main objective of this paper is to give a wide study on the conformable fractional Legendre polynomials (CFLPs). This study is assumed to be a generalization and refinement, in an easy way, of the scalar case into the context of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Mhmoud Abul-Ez , Ali Youssef , Mohra Zayed , Manuel De la Sen

This is a survey of some recent results concerning polynomial inequalities and polynomial approximation of functions in the complex plane. The results are achieved by the application of methods and techniques of modern geometric function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Andrievskii

Using quilted Floer cohomology and relative quilt invariants, we define a composition functor for categories of Lagrangian correspondences in monotone and exact symplectic Floer theory. We show that this functor agrees with geometric…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Katrin Wehrheim , Chris T. Woodward

Two theorems involving curl eigenfields on the 3--sphere are obtained using angular momentum theory. Spinor hyperspherical harmonics are shown to form an explicit, convenient basis. In particular, a spin--one vector calculus is reviewed. An…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 J. S. Dowker

The notion of a duality between two derived functors as well as an extension theorem for derived functors to larger categories in which they need not be defined is introduced. These ideas are then applied to extend and study the coext…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Anastasis Kratsios

Various problems on integers lead to the class of congruence preserving functions on rings, i.e. functions verifying $a-b$ divides $f(a)-f(b)$ for all $a,b$. We characterized these classes of functions in terms of sums of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Patrick Cégielski , Serge Grigorieff , Irène Guessarian

The notion of the H\"older convolution is introduced. The main result is that, under general conditions on functions L_1, ..., L_n, the function inverse to the Legendre--Fenchel transform of the H\"older convolution of L_1, ..., L_n…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Iosif Pinelis
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