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We define an invariant for the existence of r pointwise linearly independent sections in the tangent bundle of a closed manifold. For low values of r, explicit computations of the homotopy groups of certain Thom spectra combined with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Marcel Bökstedt , Johan L. Dupont , Anne Marie Svane

We show that conically smooth stratified spaces embed fully faithfully into $\infty$-categories. This articulates a stratified generalization of the homotopy hypothesis proposed by Grothendieck. As such, each $\infty$-category defines a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-30 David Ayala , John Francis , Nick Rozenblyum

We present necessary and sufficient conditions for a group homomorphism between spaces of smooth sections of Lie group bundles to be a weighted composition operator. These results provide new insights into a wide range of problems related…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Ning Zhang

A heap is a set with a certain ternary operation that is self-distributive (TSD) and exemplified by a group with the operation $(x,y,z)\mapsto xy^{-1}z$. We introduce and investigate framed link invariants using heaps. In analogy with the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Masahico Saito , Emanuele Zappala

The entanglement of open curves in 3-space appears in many physical systems and affects their material properties and function. A new framework in knot theory was introduced recently, that enables to characterize the complexity of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Kasturi Barkataki , Louis H. Kauffman , Eleni Panagiotou

We prove that smooth 1-dimensional topological field theories over a manifold are equivalent to vector bundles with connection. The main novelty is our definition of the smooth 1-dimensional bordism category, which encodes cutting laws…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Daniel Berwick-Evans , Dmitri Pavlov

We construct a pairing, which we call factorization homology, between framed manifolds and higher categories. The essential geometric notion is that of a vari-framing of a stratified manifold, which is a framing on each stratum together…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-25 David Ayala , John Francis , Nick Rozenblyum

Let $M_1$ and $M_2$ be closed connected orientable $3$-manifolds. We classify the sets of smooth and piecewise linear isotopy classes of embeddings $M_1\sqcup M_2\rightarrow S^6$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Sergey Avvakumov

We present a finite-dimensional and smooth formulation of string structures on spin bundles. It uses trivializations of the Chern-Simons 2-gerbe associated to this bundle. Our formulation is particularly suitable to deal with string…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Konrad Waldorf

In the first part of this paper, we propose a uniform interpretation of characteristic classes as obstructions to the reduction of the structure group and to the existence of an equivariant extension of a certain homomorphism defined a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Martina Rovelli

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study the notions of $f$-rack and $f$-quandle which are obtained by twisting the usual equational identities by a map. We provide some key constructions, examples and classification of low order…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-30 Indu R. U. Churchill , M. Elhamdadi , M. Green , A. Makhlouf

Ribbon 2-knotted objects are locally flat embeddings of surfaces in 4-space which bound immersed 3-manifolds with only ribbon singularities. They appear as topological realizations of welded knotted objects, which is a natural quotient of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Benjamin Audoux , Paolo Bellingeri , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Emmanuel Wagner

We present a new family of monads whose cohomology is a stable rank two vector bundle on $\mathbb{P}^3$. We also study the irreducibility and smoothness together with a geometrical description of some of these families. These facts are used…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Charles Almeida , Marcos Jardim , Alexander Tikhomirov , Sergey Tikhomirov

Using basic homotopy constructions, we show that isomorphism classes of string structures on spin bundles are naturally given by certain degree 3 cohomology classes, which we call string classes, on the total space of the bundle. Using a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Corbett Redden

The moduli space of stable bundles of rank 2 and degree 1 on a Riemann surface has rational cohomology generated by the so-called universal classes. The work of Baranovsky, King-Newstead, Siebert-Tian and Zagier provided a complete set of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel , Michael Thaddeus

For any Legendrian link in $\displaystyle \mathbb{R}^{3}$ given by the rainbow closure of a positive braid word, we develop an explicit and computable description of a Legendrian isotopy invariant associated with it, namely the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Ángel Rodríguez--López

We give a description of the value of a finitary localizing invariant, such as algebraic $K$-theory, on the category of sheaves on a locally coherent space $X$. This in particular includes all spaces that arise as spectra of commutative…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Georg Lehner

We classify compact 2-connected homogeneous spaces with the same rational cohomology as a product of spheres. This classification relies on spectral sequences, homotopy theory, and representation theory. We then apply this classification to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Linus Kramer

We give a geometric interpretation of sheaf cohomology for higher degrees n in terms of torsors on the member of degree d=n-1 in hypercoverings of type r=n-2, endowed with an additional data, the so-called rigidification. This generalizes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Stefan Schröer

We identify the cohomology of the stable classifying space of homotopy automorphisms (relative to an embedded disk) of connected sums of $S^k \times S^l$, where $3 \le k < l \le 2k - 2$. The result is expressed in terms of Lie graph complex…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Robin Stoll