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Related papers: The rack space

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We define a new algebraic structure called a \emph{pointed rack} and use it to construct ambient isotopy invariants of $ n $-braids. We first introduce an integer-valued invariant of braids using pointed racks. This is then strengthened by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Angel Apollos , Jose Ceniceros

We categorify the theory of Lie algebras beginning with a new notion of categorified vector space, or `2-vector space', which we define as an internal category in Vect, the category of vector spaces. We then define a `semistrict Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alissa S. Crans

We give an alternative argument for the classification of real bundle pairs over smooth symmetric surfaces and extend this classification to nodal symmetric surfaces. We also classify the homotopy classes of automorphisms of real bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

Among plenty of applications, low-dimensional homogeneous spaces appear in cosmological models as both, classical factor spaces of multidimensional geometry and minisuperspaces in canonical quantization. Here a new tool to restrict their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Rainer

A principal bundle over the connected sum of two manifolds need not be diffeomorphic or even homotopy equivalent to a non-trivial connected sum of manifolds. We show however that the homology of the total space of a bundle formed a pullback…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Lisa C Jeffrey , Paul Selick

This thesis splits into two major parts. The connection between the two parts is the notion of "categorification" which we shortly explain/recall in the introduction. In the first part of this thesis we extend Bar-Natan's cobordism based…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-07-13 Daniel Tubbenhauer

We define an invariant of tangles and framed tangles given a finite crossed module and a pair of functions, called a Reidemeister pair, satisfying natural properties. We give several examples of Reidemeister pairs derived from racks,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-28 João Faria Martins , Roger Picken

In this paper, we introduce the category of Lie $n$-racks and generalize several results known on racks. In particular, we show that the tangent space of a Lie $n$-Rack at the neutral element has a Leibniz $n$-algebra structure. We also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Guy Roger Biyogmam

Biracks are algebraic structures related to knots and links. We define a new enhancement of the birack counting invariant for oriented classical and virtual knots and links via algebraic structures called birack dynamical cocycles. The new…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Sam Nelson , Emily Watterberg

In this article we announce some results on compactifying moduli spaces of rank-2 vector bundles on surfaces by spaces of vector bundles on trees of surfaces. This is thought as an algebraic counterpart of the so called bubbling of vector…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-01 D. Markushevich , A. S. Tikhomirov , G. Trautmann

In the present paper we study bundles equipped with extra homotopy conditions, in particular so-called simplicial $n$-bundles. It is shown that (under some condition) the classifying space of 1-bundles is the double coset space of some…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-08-31 A. V. Ershov

We study cubical sets without degeneracies, which we call square sets. These sets arise naturally in a number of settings and they have a beautiful intrinsic geometry; in particular a square set C has an infinite family of associated square…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roger Fenn , Colin Rourke , Brian Sanderson

We investigate which topological spaces can be constructed as topological realisations of higher-rank graphs. We describe equivalence relations on higher-rank graphs for which the quotient is again a higher-rank graph, and show that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Alex Kumjian , David Pask , Aidan Sims , Michael F. Whittaker

Finite-order invariants of knots in arbitrary 3-manifolds (including non-orientable ones) are constructed and studied by methods of the topology of discriminant sets. Obstructions to the integrability of admissible weight systems to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Victor A. Vassiliev

We provide a general, homotopy-theoretic definition of string group models within an $\infty$-category of smooth spaces, and we present new smooth models for the string group. Here, a smooth space is a presheaf of $\infty$-groupoids on the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Severin Bunk

There are classical examples of spaces X with an involution tau whose mod 2-comhomology ring resembles that of their fixed point set X^tau: there is a ring isomorphism kappa: H^2*(X) --> H^*(X^tau). Such examples include complex…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jean-Claude Hausmann , Tara Holm , Volker Puppe

We show that the description of the holomorphic $\mathbb C \mathrm P^1$-bundle associated to a holomorphic projective structure on a Riemann surface in terms of the principal bundle of projective $2$-frames extends very well to the setting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Gustave Billon

The classifying spaces of cobordisms of singular maps have two fairly different constructions. We expose a homotopy theoretical connection between them. As a corollary we show that the classifying spaces in some cases have a simple product…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-27 András Szűcs , Tamás Terpai

We determine when there exists a ribbon rational homology cobordism between two connected sums of lens spaces, i.e. one without $3$-handles. In particular, we show that if a lens space $L$ admits a ribbon rational homology cobordism to a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Marius Huber

Knots naturally appear in continuous dynamical systems as flow periodic trajectories. However, discrete dynamical systems are also closely connected with the theory of knots and links. For example, for Pixton diffeomorphisms, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Valeriy Bardakov , Tatyana Kozlovskaya , Olga Pochinka