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Reparametrization invariant Lagrangian theories with higher derivatives are considered. We investigate the geometric structures behind these theories and construct the Hamiltonian formalism in a geometric way. The Legendre transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Alexei Sleptsov

We establish a sharp upper bound for the bottom spectrum of the Beltrami Laplacian on universal covers of closed Riemannian manifolds with scalar curvature lower bound. Moreover, we prove a scalar curvature rigidity theorem when this bound…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Jinmin Wang , Bo Zhu

According to the Arnold conjectures and Floer's proofs, there are non-trivial lower bounds for the number of periodic solutions of Hamiltonian differential equations on a closed symplectic manifold whose symplectic form vanishes on spheres.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Peter Albers , Urs Frauenfelder , Felix Schlenk

We extend the buckling and clamped-plate problems to the context of differential forms on compact Riemannian manifolds with smooth boundary. We characterize their smallest eigenvalues and prove that, in the case of bounded Euclidean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Fida El Chami , Nicolas Ginoux , Georges Habib , Ola Makhoul , Simon Raulot

A vanishing theorem for a convex cocompact hyperbolic manifold is established, which relates the L2 cohomology to the Hausdorff dimension of the limit set. The borderline case is shown to characterize the manifold completely.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaodong Wang

We discuss questions of isospectrality for hyperbolic orbisurfaces, examining the relationship between the geometry of an orbisurface and its Laplace spectrum. We show that certain hyperbolic orbisurfaces cannot be isospectral, where the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emily B. Dryden

Let $M$ be a $2m$-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold. We show that the spectrum of the Hodge Laplacian acting on $m$-forms does not determine whether the manifold has boundary, nor does it determine the lengths of the closed geodesics.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Carolyn S. Gordon , J. P. Rossetti

We exhibit the first examples of hyperbolic three-manifolds for which the Seiberg-Witten equations do not admit any irreducible solution. Our approach relies on hyperbolic geometry in an essential way; it combines an explicit upper bound…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Francesco Lin , Michael Lipnowski

We estimate the bottom of the $L^2$ spectrum of the Laplacian on locally symmetric spaces in terms of the critical exponents of appropriate Poincar\'e series. Our main result is the higher rank analog of a characterization due to Elstrodt,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Jean-Philippe Anker , Hong-Wei Zhang

We relate the L^2 cohomology of a complete hyperbolic manifold to the invariant currents on its limit set.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Lott

This paper contains theory on two related topics relevant to manifolds of normally hyperbolic singularities. First, theorems on the formal and $ C^k $ normal forms for these objects are proved. Then, the theorems are applied to give…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Nathan Duignan

First we establish a weighted Reilly formula for differential forms on a smooth compact oriented Riemannian manifold with boundary. Then we give two applications of this formula when the manifold satisfies certain geometric conditions. One…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Changwei Xiong

We give upper bounds on the eigenvalues of the differential form Laplacian on a compact Riemannian manifold. The proof uses Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below. We also construct differential form Laplacians on Alexandrov spaces.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-11 John Lott

Let $\mathcal{M}_{g}$ be the moduli space of compact connected hyperbolic surfaces of genus $g\geq2$, and ${\mathcal B}_g \subset {\mathcal M}_{g} $ its branch locus. Let $\widehat{{\mathcal{M}}_{g}}$ be the Deligne-Mumford compactification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Raquel Díaz , Víctor González-Aguilera

We perform quantitative spectral analysis of the self-adjoint Dirichlet Laplacian $\mathsf{H}$ on an unbounded, radially symmetric (generalized) parabolic layer $\mathcal{P}\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. It was known before that $\mathsf{H}$ has an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Pavel Exner , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We prove equality of analytic and topological $L^2$-torsion associated with an odd-dimensional finite volume hyperbolic manifold and a representation of the fundamental group which extends to the ambient Lie group. This generalizes a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Benjamin Waßermann

We describe the complex poles of the power spectrum of correlations for the geodesic flow on compact hyperbolic manifolds in terms of eigenvalues of the Laplacian acting on certain natural tensor bundles. These poles are a special case of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Semyon Dyatlov , Frédéric Faure , Colin Guillarmou

Building on results of Arthur and Mok, we extend to (finite volume) complex and quaternionic hyperbolic manifolds the results of arXiv:1004.1085. For the spherical spectrum our results are optimal. Finally, as an application we prove a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Nicolas Bergeron , Laurent Clozel

We suggest an upper bound on binomial coefficients that holds over the entire parameter range and whose form repeats the form of the de Moivre-Laplace approximation of the symmetric binomial distribution. Using the bound, we estimate the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Sergey Agievich

We compute the de Rham cohomology of the weak stable foliation of the geodesic flow of a connected orientable closed hyperbolic surface with various coefficients. For most of the coefficients, we also give certain "Hodge decompositions" of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Hirokazu Maruhashi , Mitsunobu Tsutaya