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We formulate a refined version of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture for abelian varieties over global function fields. This refinement incorporates both families of congruences between the leading terms of Artin-Hasse-Weil $L$-series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 David Burns , Mahesh Kakde , Wansu Kim

Our main goal in this article is to establish a quantitative version of the positivity properties of twisted relative pluricanonical bundles and their direct images. The notion of "singular Hermitian metric" on vector bundles (together with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Mihai Păun , Shigeharu Takayama

We prove a microlocal characterisation of character sheaves on a reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of sufficiently large positive characteristic: a perverse irreducible G-equivariant sheaf is a character sheaf if and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Tong Zhou

In this article, I introduce a group-theoretical method to prove positivity of certain linear combinations (with coefficients generally lying in $\mathbb{C}$) of exponential functions under a set of semidefinite linear constraints. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Robert Lin

Given a perverse sheaf on the moduli stack of principally polarized abelian varieties or the moduli stack of smooth curves with n marked points over a field of characteristic zero, we prove that the (orbifold) Euler characteristic is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Donu Arapura , Deepam Patel

Hrushovski observed that the new gap principle of Gao-Ge-K\"uhne is essentially equivalent to the Bogomolov conjecture over arbitrary globally valued fields of characteristic $0$. Building on this observation, we prove a new gap principle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Nuno Hultberg

We prove that character sheaves have nilpotent singular support in any characteristic, partially extending the work of Mirkovic, Vilonen and independently Ginzburg to positive characteristic. We do this by introducing a category of tame…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Kostas I. Psaromiligkos

We prove the abundance theorem for semi log canonical surfaces in positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Hiromu Tanaka

We shall prove an extension of the semipositivity theorem for the case of reducible algebraic fiber spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Yujiro Kawamata

We prove Bogomolov's inequality for semistable sheaves on product type varieties in arbitrary characteristic. This gives the first examples of varieties with positive Kodaira dimension in positive characteristic on which Bogomolov's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Hao Max Sun

As an application of P. Delgine's theorem (Esnault and Kerz in Acta Math. Vietnam. 37:531-562, 2012) on a finiteness of $l$-adic sheaves on a variety over a finite field, we show the finiteness of \'etale coverings of such a variety with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Toshiro Hiranouchi

We estalish the conjectures of Sprindzhuk over a local field of positive characteristic using the dynamical method of Kleinbock-Margulis.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anish Ghosh

A Hilbert space approach to the classical Fantappie transform, based on the concept of Gel'fand triples of locally convex spaces, leads to a novel proof of Martineau-Aizenberg duality theorem. A study of Fantappie transforms of positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. E. McCarthy , Mihai Putinar

We prove a result on the existence of linear forms of a given Diophantine type.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-26 Oleg N. German , Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

We give a characterization of Nakano positivity of Riemannian flat vector bundles over bounded domains $D\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ in terms of solvability of the $d$ equation with certain good $L^2$ estimate condition. As an application, we give…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Fusheng Deng , Xujun Zhang

We develop a theory of Nobeling manifolds similar to the theory of Hilbert space manifolds. We show that it reflects the theory of Menger manifolds developed by M. Bestvina and is its counterpart in the realm of complete spaces. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Nagórko

We prove that the class of partial differential fields of characteristic zero with an automorphism has a model companion. We then establish the basic model theoretic properties of this theory and prove that it satisfies the Zilber dichotomy…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Omar Leon Sanchez

We introduce an additive basis of the integral cohomology ring of the Peterson variety which reflects the geometry of certain subvarieties of the Peterson variety. We explain the positivity of the structure constants from a geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Hiraku Abe , Tatsuya Horiguchi , Hideya Kuwata , Haozhi Zeng

We study some problems in metric Diophantine approximation over local fields of positive characteristic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Arijit Ganguly , Anish Ghosh

We consider the following conjecture: if X is a smooth projective variety over a field of characteristic zero, then there is a dense set of reductions X_s of X to positive characteristic such that the action of the Frobenius morphism on the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-02 Mircea Mustata , Vasudevan Srinivas