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We construct an analogue of the ring of algebraic numbers, living in a quotient of the product of all finite fields of prime order. We use this ring to deduce some results about linear recurrent sequences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Julian Rosen

In this article we obtain an explicit formula in terms of the partitions of the positive integer $n$ to express the $n$-th term of a wide class of sequences of numbers defined by recursion. Our proof is based only on arithmetics. We compare…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Giuseppe Fera , Vittorino Talamini

We describe a recurrence formula for the plethysm $h_3[h_n]$. The proof is based on the original formula by Thrall.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Étienne Tétreault

In this work, the authors provide closed forms and recurrence expressions for computing the $k$th power of the formal power series, some of them in terms of a determinant of some matrices. As a consequence, we obtain the reciprocal of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Said Zriaa , Mohammed Mouçouf

A four-term recurrence relation for squared spherical Bessel functions is shown to yield closed-form expressions for several types of finite weighted sums of these functions. The resulting sum rules, which may contain an arbitrarily large…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-23 L G Suttorp , A J van Wonderen

We consider the tiling generating functions of semi-hexagons and quartered hexagons with dents on their sides. In general, there are no simple product formulas for these generating functions. However, we show that the modification in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Tri Lai

In this work, we study vector-valued functional equations with multiple recursive terms that arise naturally when we are dealing with vector-valued multiplicative Lindley-type recursions. We provide a detailed framework for the solution of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Ioannis Dimitriou , Ivo J. B. F. Adan

A solution is proposed for the problem of composition of ordinary generating functions. A new class of functions that provides a composition of ordinary generating functions is introduced; main theorems are presented; compositae are written…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Kruchinin Vladimir Victorovich

Two-term recurrence relations are supplied for indefinite integrals of functions that involve factors of the types ${P_2}^n$, ${P_3}^n$, ${P_4}^n$, ${P_1}^m {Q_1}^n$, $E_1 {P_1}^n$, ${P_1}^m {Q_2}^n$, $E_1 {P_2}^n$, ${P_2}^m {Q_2}^n$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Detmar Martin Welz

We strengthen H\"older's inequality. The new family of sharp inequalities we obtain might be thought of as an analog of Pythagorean theorem for the $L^p$ spaces. Our reasonings rely upon Bellman functions of four variables.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Haakan Hedenmalm , Dmitriy M. Stolyarov , Vasily I. Vasyunin , Pavel B. Zatitskiy

In this paper we generalize notions of iterated integral with regard to an unpredictable process. We establish a formula of integration by parts, the existence of a continuous modification and give an expression of the increasing process.

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Ludovic Valet

In this note we investigate mixed partitions with extra condition on the sizes of the blocks. We give a general formula and the generating function. We consider in more details a special case, determining the generating functions, some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Somaya Barati , Beáta Bényi , Abbas Jafarzadeh , Daniel Yaqubi

We give Euler-like recursive formulas for the $t$-colored partition function when $t=2$ or $t=3,$ as well as for all $t$-regular partition functions. In particular, we derive an infinite family of ``triangular number" recurrences for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Tapas Bhowmik , Wei-Lun Tsai , Dongxi Ye

This note considers linear recurrences (also called linear difference equations) in unknowns indexed by the integers. We characterize a unique \emph{reduced} linear recurrence with the same solutions as a given linear recurrence, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Greg Muller

We prove that the generating function for the number of flattened permutations having a given number of occurrences of the pattern 13-2 is rational, by using the recurrence relations and the kernel method.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Toufik Mansour , David G. L. Wang

Starting with the recursive extended Euclid's algorithm, we apply a systematic approach using matrix notation to transform it into an iterative algorithm. The partial correctness proof derived from the transformation turns out to be very…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-07-04 Hing Leung

By simple elementary method,we obtain with ease,a highly simple expression for the remainder term of the divisor problem and use it to obtain an Euler-Maclaurin analogue of summation involving divisor function.We also obtain a relation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-13 Vivek V. Rane

We compute the next few terms of the OEIS sequence A348456 and provide guessed equations for the generating functions of some sequences in its context.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Manuel Kauers , Christoph Koutschan , George Spahn

We provide a systematic formula, in terms of integer partitions, that generates perturbation theory explicitly at an arbitrary order. Our approach naturally includes an infinite number of perturbations and uses a single matrix equation that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-20 Joseph M. Jones , M. W. Long

In this paper, we give a simple proof of the functional relation for the Lerch type Tornheim double zeta function. By using it, we obtain simple proofs of some explicit evaluation formulas for double $L$-values.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-08 Takashi Nakamura