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We address the prime geodesic theorem in arithmetic progressions, and resolve conjectures of Golovchanski\u{\i}-Smotrov (1999). In particular, we prove that the traces of closed geodesics on the modular surface do not equidistribute in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Dimitrios Chatzakos , Gergely Harcos , Ikuya Kaneko

In this paper we consider nonlinear parabolic systems with elliptic part which can be also degenerate. We prove optimal error estimates for smooth enough solutions. The main novelty, with respect to previous results, is that we obtain the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Luigi C. Berselli , Michael Růžička

Chebotarev's density theorem asserts that the prime ideals are equidistributed among the conjugacy classes of the Galois group of any normal extension of number fields. An effective version of this theorem was first established by Lagarias…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Sourabhashis Das , Habiba Kadiri , Nathan Ng

We prove the Bogomolov-Gieseker type inequality conjectured by Bayer, Macri and Toda for threefolds with semistable tangent bundles and vanishing Chern classes in any characteristic, which was originally proved by Bayer, Macri and Stellari…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Hao Max Sun

It is well known that the Tchebotarev density theorem implies that an irreducible $\ell$-adic representation $\rho$ of the absolute Galois group of a number field $K$ is determined (up to isomorphism) by the characteristic polynomials of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-28 Dinakar Ramakrishnan

We reconsider Chern-Simons gauge theory on a Seifert manifold M (the total space of a nontrivial circle bundle over a Riemann surface). When M is a Seifert manifold, Lawrence and Rozansky have shown from the exact solution of Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Chris Beasley , Edward Witten

A general form of the Lions-Magenes theorems on solvability of an elliptic boundary-value problem in the spaces of nonregular distributions is proved. We find a general condition on the space of right-hand sides of the elliptic equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-19 Aleksandr A. Murach

Understanding the statistical properties of the aperiodic planar Lorentz gas stands as a grand challenge in the theory of dynamical systems. Here we study a greatly simplified but related model, proposed by Arvind Ayyer and popularized by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Mikko Stenlund

This paper is devoted to the proof of Lipschitz regularity, down to the microscopic scale, for solutions of an elliptic system with highly oscillating coefficients, over a highly oscillating Lipschitz boundary. The originality of this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Carlos Kenig , Christophe Prange

In this paper, we prove the local well-posedness of the free boundary problem for the incompressible Euler equations in low regularity Sobolev spaces, in which the velocity is a Lipschtiz function and the free surface belongs to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Chao Wang , Zhifei Zhang , Weiren Zhao , Yunrui Zheng

For Dynamical Systems, a strong bound on multiple correlations implies the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) [ChMa]. In Chernov's paper [Ch2], such a bound is derived for dynamically Holder continuous observables of dispersing Billiards. Here we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Mikko Stenlund

We extend the hotspot lemma, or Piatetski\u{i}-Shapiro normality criterion, to dynamical systems on non-compact spaces. We build on the work of N. G. Moshchevitin and I. D. Shkredov, noting an issue in some of their proofs, and adding a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance

The paper gives a review of very recent results related to the Poncelet Theorem, on the occasion of its bicentennial. We are telling the story of one of the most beautiful theorems of Geometry, recalling for the general mathematical…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-03-26 Vladimir Dragovic , Milena Radnovic

In this note, we give sufficient conditions for the almost sure and the convergence in $\mathbb{L}^p$ of a $U$-statistic of order $m$ built on a strictly stationary but not necessarily ergodic sequence.

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Davide Giraudo

This paper is concerned with the local well-posedness for the higher-order generalized KdV type equation with low-degree of nonlinearity. The equation arises as a non-integrable and lower nonlinearity version of the higher-order KdV…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Hayato Miyazaki

In 1964 Shepherdson \cite{shepherdson:1964} proved that a discretely ordered semiring $\mathcal{M}^+$ satisfies $\sf{IOpen}$ (quantifier free induction) iff the corresponding ring $\mathcal{M}$ is an integer part of the real closure of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Konstantin Kovalyov

We establish the existence of Bogoliubov's local scattering operators for P(\phi)_2 models of constructive quantum field theory in a nonperturbative way. To this end, we use the technique of evolution semigroups to prove a new result on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Schlegelmilch

Although the adiabatic heuristic argument of the fractional quantum Hall states has been successful, continuous modification of the flux/statistics of anyons is strictly prohibited due to algebraic constrains of the braid group on a torus.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-11 Koji Kudo , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We consider dynamics of scalar semilinear parabolic equations on bounded intervals with periodic boundary conditions, and on the entire real line, with a general nonlinearity $g(t,x,u,u_x)$ either not depending on $t$, or periodic in $t$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Sinisa Slijepcevic

We prove quenched versions of (i) a large deviations principle (LDP), (ii) a central limit theorem (CLT), and (iii) a local central limit theorem (LCLT) for non-autonomous dynamical systems. A key advance is the extension of the spectral…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Davor Dragicevic , Gary Froyland , Cecilia Gonzalez-Tokman , Sandro Vaienti