English
Related papers

Related papers: Euler Obstruction and Defects of Functions on Sing…

200 papers

We give conditions for when two Euler products are the same given that they satisfy a functional equation and their coefficients are not too large and do not differ from each other by too much. Additionally, we prove a number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-13 David W. Farmer , Ameya Pitale , Nathan C. Ryan , Ralf Schmidt

In the supersymmetric quantum mechanics formalism, the shape invariance condition provides a sufficient constraint to make a quantum mechanical problem solvable; i.e., we can determine its eigenvalues and eigenfunctions algebraically. Since…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Jonathan Bougie , Asim Gangopadhyaya , Jeffry V. Mallow

We prove an implicit function theorem for functions on infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds, invariant under the (local) action of a finite dimensional Lie group. Motivated by some geometric variational problems, we consider group actions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Renato G. Bettiol , Paolo Piccione , Gaetano Siciliano

We investigate error of the Euler scheme in the case when the right-hand side function of the underlying ODE satisfies nonstandard assumptions such as local one-sided Lipschitz condition and local H\"older continuity. Moreover, we assume…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Natalia Czyżewska , Paweł M. Morkisz , Paweł Przybyłowicz

We study the local holomorphic Euler characteristic $\chi(x,\mathcal{F})$ of sheaves near a surface singularity obtained from contracting a line $\ell$ inside a smooth surface $Z$. We prove non-existence of sheaves with certain prescribed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-04 Elizabeth Gasparim , Thomas Köppe , Pushan Majumdar

We use Matsui and Takeuchi's formula for toric A-discriminants to give algorithms for computing local Euler obstructions and dual degrees of toric surfaces and 3-folds. In particular, we consider weighted projective spaces. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Bernt Ivar Utstøl Nødland

We prove an algebraic formula for the Euler characteristic of the Milnor fibres of functions with critical locus a smooth curve on a space which is a weighted homogeneous complete intersection with isolated singularity.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guangfeng Jiang

For a singularity type $\eta$, let the $\eta$-avoiding number of an $n$-dimensional manifold $M$ be the lowest $k$ for which there is a map $M\to\mathbb{R}^{n+k}$ without $\eta$ type singular points. For instance, the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-12 László M. Fehér , Ákos K. Matszangosz

In these notes, we present a general result concerning the Lipschitz regularity of a certain type of set-valued maps often found in constrained optimization and control problems. The class of multifunctions examined in this paper is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Papi , S. Sbaraglia

The purpose of this expository note is to give a proof of a Schur-type theorem that characterizes the inner functions in terms of their Taylor coefficients. In view of Beurling's theorem, this provides a sequential characterization of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Dragan Vukotić

We consider regularity issues for minima of non-autonomous functionals in the Calculus of Variations exhibiting non-uniform ellipticity features. We provide a few sharp regularity results for local minimizers that also cover the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Cristiana De Filippis , Giuseppe Mingione

We develop an obstruction theory for the existence and uniqueness of a solution to the gluing problem for a destriction functor and apply it to some well-known biset functors. The obstruction groups for this theory are reduced cohomology…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Olcay Coskun , Ergun Yalcin

The aim of this paper is twofold. One is to give a definition of the Euler characteristic of infinite acyclic categories with filtrations and the other is to prove the invariance of the Euler characteristic under the subdivision of finite…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Kazunori Noguchi

The stationary points of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of unit volume metrics on a given closed manifold are known to be precisely the Einstein metrics. One may consider the modified problem of finding stationary points…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Justin Corvino , Michael Eichmair , Pengzi Miao

The Bifurcation from a Simple Eigenvalue (BSE) Theorem is the foundation of steady-state bifurcation theory for one-parameter families of functions. When eigenvalues of multiplicity greater than one are caused by symmetry, the Equivariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-10 John M. Neuberger , Nándor Sieben , James W. Swift

Using the index theorem of Dubson, Le, Ginsburg and Sabbah for the vanishing cycle functor, we give a short proof of formula of Brasselet, Le and Seade for the Euler obstruction.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joerg Schuermann

There are (at least) two different approaches to define equivariant analogue of the Euler charateristic for a space with a finite group action. The first one defines it as an element of the Burnside ring of the group. The second approach…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-11 S. M. Gusein-Zade , I. Luengo , A. Melle-Hernández

It is known, that every function on the unit sphere in $\bbr^n$, which is invariant under rotations about some coordinate axis, is completely determined by a function of one variable. Similar results, when invariance of a function reduces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-01-03 Gestur Ólafsson , Boris Rubin

Local structures, beyond the well-known `frozen-in' to the barotropic flows of the generalized vorticities, of the two-fluid model of plasma flows are presented. More general non-barotropic situations are also considered. A modified Euler…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-18 Jian-Zhou Zhu

We deal with direct and inverse problems of the calculus of variations on arbitrary time scales. Firstly, using the Euler-Lagrange equation and the strengthened Legendre condition, we give a general form for a variational functional to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Monika Dryl , Delfim F. M. Torres