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We give sufficient conditions, in terms of the existence of unbounded derivations satisfying certain properties, which ensure that a II$_1$ factor $M$ is prime or has at most one Cartan subalgebra. For instance, we prove that if there…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Yoann Dabrowski , Adrian Ioana

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of strongly 2-absorbing primary ideals (resp., submodules) and strongly 2-absorbing ideals (resp., submodules) as generalizations of strongly prime ideals. Furthermore, we investigate some basic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-20 H. Ansari-Toroghy , F. Farshadifar , S. Maleki-Roudposhti

We formulate problems of tight closure theory in terms of projective bundles and subbundles. This provides a geometric interpretation of such problems and allows us to apply intersection theory to them. This yields new results concerning…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Holger Brenner

Let $R$ be a normal Noetherian local domain of Krull dimension two. We examine intersections of rank one discrete valuation rings that birationally dominate $R$. We restrict to the class of prime divisors that dominate $R$ and show that if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Bruce Olberding , William Heinzer

Many authors have investigated the behavior of strong cleanness under certain ring extensions. In this note, we prove that if $R$ is a ring which is complete with respect to an ideal $I$ and if $x$ is an element of $R$ whose image in $R/I$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-07-15 Alexander J. Diesl , Thomas J. Dorsey

In this paper, we investigate zero-divisor, nilpotent, idempotent, unit, small, and irreducible elements in semiring extensions such as amount, content, and monoid semialgebras. We also introduce new concepts such as the prime avoidance…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Peyman Nasehpour

We study the integral domains D satisfying the following condition: whenever I >AB with I,A,B nonzero ideals, there exist ideals A'>A and B'>B such that I=A'B'.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-12-02 Zaheer Ahmad , Tiberiu Dumitrescu , Mihai Epure

Let $D$ be an integral domain and $X$ an indeterminate over $D$. It is well known that (a) $D$ is quasi-Pr\"ufer (i.e, its integral closure is a Pr\"ufer domain) if and only if each upper to zero $Q$ in $D[X] $ contains a polynomial $g \in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-11 Gyu Whan Chang , Marco Fontana

In this paper, the notions of integral closure of hyperrings and hyperideals in a Krasner hyperring $(R, +, \cdot)$ are defined and some basics properties of them are studied. We define also the notion of hypervaluation hyperideals and then…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-10 M. J. Nikmehr , R. Nikandish , A. Yassine

A domain $R$ is said to have the finite factorization property if every nonzero non-unit element of $R$ has at least one and at most finitely many distinct factorizations up to multiplication of irreducible factors by central units. Let $k$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Jason P. Bell , Albert Heinle , Viktor Levandovskyy

In recent years, multiplier ideals have found many applications in local and global algebraic geometry. Because of their importance, there has been some interest in the question of which ideals on a smooth complex variety can be realized as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Robert Lazarsfeld , Kyungyong Lee

Tight closure test ideals have been central to the classification of singularities in rings of characteristic $p>0$, and via reduction to characteristic $p$, in equal characteristic zero as well. A summary of their properties and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Felipe Pérez , Rebecca R. G.

Given a graded sequence of ideals (a_m) on a smooth variety $X$ having finite log canonical threshold, suppose that for every m we have a divisor E_m over X that computes the log canonical threshold of a_m, and such that the log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Mattias Jonsson , Mircea Mustata

Suppose that $X$ is a projective variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$. Further suppose that $L$ is an ample (or more generally in some sense positive) divisor. We study a natural linear system in $|K_X + L|$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Karl Schwede

It is shown that every dp-minimal integral domain $R$ is a local ring and for every non-maximal prime ideal $\mathfrak p $ of $R$, the localization $R_{\mathfrak p }$ is a valuation ring and $\mathfrak{p}R_{\mathfrak{p}}=\mathfrak{p}$.…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Christian d'Elbée , Yatir Halevi

For a joint probability density function f(x) of a random vector X the mixed partial derivatives of log f(x) can be interpreted as limiting cumulants in an infinitesimally small open neighborhood around x. Moreover, setting them to zero…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Daniel Bruynooghe , Henry P. Wynn

We investigate when the Rees algebra of an integrally closed $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal in a regular local ring is a Cohen-Macaulay normal domain. While this property always holds in dimension two, it fails in general in higher…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Naoki Endo , Shiro Goto , Jooyoun Hong , Bernd Ulrich

In the paper one proves a necessary condition for divisibility of integral elements by the powers of prime divisor of unramifed prime ideal and gives its application to a simple proof of Fermat's Last Theorem.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Ilgar Sh. Jabbarov , Seymur A. Meshaik

In Section 1 of the paper, we prove McCoy's property for the zero-divisors of polynomials in semirings. We also investigate zero-divisors of semimodules and prove that under suitable conditions, the monoid semimodule $M[G]$ has very few…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Peyman Nasehpour

Let k be a global field and \pp any nonarchimedean prime of k. We give a new and uniform proof of the well known fact that the set of all elements of k which are integral at \pp is diophantine over k. Let k^{perf} be the perfect closure of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kirsten Eisentraeger
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