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In this article, we consider Cayley deformations of a compact complex surface in a Calabi--Yau four-fold. We will study complex deformations of compact complex submanifolds of Calabi--Yau manifolds with a view to explaining why complex and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Kim Moore

Mirror symmetry suggests that on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold moduli spaces of stable bundles, especially those with degree zero and indivisible Chern class, might be smooth (i.e. unobstructed, though perhaps of too high a dimension). This is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 R. P. Thomas

One-dimensional formal groups over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic are classified by their height. In the case of $K3$ surfaces, the height of their formal groups takes integer values between $1$ and $10$, or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Yasuhiro Goto

This note is a report on the observation that the Enriques-Fano threefolds with terminal cyclic quotient singularities admit Calabi-Yau threefolds as their double coverings. We calculate the invariants of those Calabi-Yau threefolds when…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Nam-Hoon Lee

Finding Ricci-flat (Calabi-Yau) metrics is a long standing problem in geometry with deep implications for string theory and phenomenology. A new attack on this problem uses neural networks to engineer approximations to the Calabi-Yau metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-10 Per Berglund , Giorgi Butbaia , Tristan Hübsch , Vishnu Jejjala , Damián Mayorga Peña , Challenger Mishra , Justin Tan

We give a differential-geometric construction and examples of Calabi-Yau threefolds, at least one of which is {\it{new}}. Ingredients in our construction are {\it admissible pairs}, which were dealt with by Kovalev in \cite{K03} and further…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Mamoru Doi , Naoto Yotsutani

We discuss, in the framework of special Kahler geometry, some aspects of the "rigid limit" of type IIB string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold. We outline the general idea and demonstrate by direct analysis of a specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Marco Billo , Frederik Denef , Pietro Fre , Igor Pesando , Walter Troost , Antoine Van Proeyen , Daniela Zanon

In an earlier paper, we proved that, under certain hypotheses, the moduli space of an asymptotically cylindrical special Lagrangian submanifold with fixed boundary of an asymptotically cylindrical Calabi-Yau 3-fold is a smooth manifold.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-01 Sema Salur , Albert J. Todd

In this paper we deal with Calabi-Yau structures associated with (differential graded versions of) deformed multiplicative preprojective algebras, of which we provide concrete algebraic descriptions. Along the way, we prove a general result…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Tristan Bozec , Damien Calaque , Sarah Scherotzke

A torus fibered Calabi-Yau threefold with first homotopy group Z_3 x Z_3 is constructed as a free quotient of a fiber product of two dP_9 surfaces. Calabi-Yau threefolds of this type admit Z_3 x Z_3 Wilson lines. In conjunction with SU(4)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker Braun , Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev , Rene Reinbacher

We investigate topological properties of Calabi-Yau fourfolds and consider a wide class of explicit constructions in weighted projective spaces and, more generally, toric varieties. Divisors which lead to a non-perturbative superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Klemm , B. Lian , S. -S. Roan , S. -T. Yau

We construct all quintic invariants in five variables with simple Non-Abelian finite symmetry groups. These define Calabi-Yau three-folds which are left invariant by the action of A_5, A_6 or PSL_2(11).

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christoph Luhn , Pierre Ramond

Previously we constructed Calabi-Yau threefolds by a differential-geometric gluing method using Fano threefolds with their smooth anticanonical $K3$ divisors (New York J. Math. 20: 1-33, 2014). In this paper, we further consider the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Naoto Yotsutani

We show the existence of smooth isolated curves of different degrees and genera in Calabi-Yau threefolds that are complete intersections in homogeneous spaces. Along the way, we classify all degrees and genera of smooth curves on BN general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Andreas Leopold Knutsen

We study local, global and local-to-global properties of threefolds with certain singularities. We prove criteria for these threefolds to be rational homology manifolds and conditions for threefolds to satisfy rational Poincar\'e duality.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Antonella Grassi , Timo Weigand , with an Appendix by V. Srinivas

We call a projective Calabi-Yau (CY) 3-fold almost generic if it has only isolated nodes as singularities and the homology classes of all of the exceptional curves in an analytic small resolution are non-trivial but torsion. Such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Thorsten Schimannek

Any irreducible Dynkin diagram $\Delta$ is obtained from an irreducible Dynkin diagram $\Delta_h$ of type $\mathrm{ADE}$ by folding via graph automorphisms. For any simple complex Lie group $G$ with Dynkin diagram $\Delta$ and compact…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Florian Beck

In this paper we investigate the $\mathbb{Q}$-rational points of a class of simply connected Calabi-Yau threefolds, which were originally studied by Hosono and Takagi in the context of mirror symmetry. These varieties are defined as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Sachi Hashimoto , Katrina Honigs , Alicia Lamarche , Isabel Vogt

In two recent papers, we described some Siegel modular threefolds which admit a weak Calabi--Yau model. Not all of them admit a {\it projective} model. The purpose of this paper is to exhibit criterions for the projectivity, to treat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Eberhard Freitag , Riccardo Salvati Manni

We consider Calabi-Yau threefolds Y defined as smooth linear sections of the double cover of the quintic symmetric determinantal hypersurface in P^{14}. In our previous works, we have shown that these Calabi-Yau threefolds Y are naturally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Shinobu Hosono , Hiromichi Takagi