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Let K/F be a cyclic field extension of odd prime degree. We consider Galois embedding problems involving Galois groups with common quotient Gal(K/F) such that corresponding normal subgroups are indecomposable Fp[Gal(K/F)]-modules. For these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan Minac , John Swallow

We study the growth of the rank of elliptic curves and, more generally, Abelian varieties upon extensions of number fields. First, we show that if $L/K$ is a finite Galois extension of number fields such that $\Gal(L/K)$ does not have an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Peter Bruin , Filip Najman

We provide a formula for the order of the Tate--Shafarevich group of elliptic curves over dihedral extensions of number fields of order $2n$, up to $4^{th}$ powers and primes dividing $n$. Specifically, for odd $n$ it is equal to the order…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Jamie Bell

Using only undergraduate-level methods, we classify all groups of order $p^4$, where $p$ is an odd prime.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Jeffrey D. Adler , Michael Garlow , Ethel R. Wheland

In this paper, we compute the essential $l$-dimension of the finite groups of classical Lie type for odd primes $l$ not equal to the defining prime, specifically the general linear groups, the symplectic groups, the orthogonal groups, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Hannah Knight

We examine the Galois groups of the extensions $K((f'\circ f^n)^{-1}(0))/K$ where $K$ is a number field for polynomials $f(x)\in K[x]$. We use our understanding of this group to study the proportion of primes for which $f$ has a $\mathfrak…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Jamie Juul

Let K/k be an Abelian extension of number fields, S be a set of places of k, and p be an odd prime number. We continue an earlier investigation of the author into the values at zero of the S-imprimitive partial zeta functions of K/k. An…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Barry Smith

Let $p$ be a prime and $\mathbb{F}_p$ be a finite field of $p$ elements. Let $\mathbb{F}_pG$ denote the group algebra of the finite $p$-group $G$ over the field $\mathbb{F}_p$ and $V(\mathbb{F}_pG)$ denote the group of normalized units in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Yulei Wang , Heguo Liu

In 2020, Alabdali and Byott described the Hopf-Galois structures arising on Galois field extensions of squarefree degree. Extending to squarefree separable, but not necessarily normal, extensions $L/K$ is a natural next step. One must…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Andrew Darlington

Let $p$ be a prime. For $p=2$, the fields of values of the complex irreducible characters of finite groups whose degrees are not divisible by $p$ have been classified; for odd primes $p$, a conjectural classification has been proposed. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Nguyen N. Hung , Gabriel Navarro , Pham Huu Tiep

Let $q$ be a power of a prime number $p$. Let $k=\mathbb{F}_{q}(t)$ be the rational function field with constant field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. Let $K=k(\alpha)$ be an Artin-Schreier extension of $k$. In this paper, we explicitly describe the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-27 Su Hu , Yan Li

Using elementary graded automorphisms of polytopal algebras (essentially the coordinate rings of projective toric varieties) polyhedral versions of the group of elementary matrices and the Steinberg and Milnor groups are defined. They…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Joseph Gubeladze

Let $K/\mathbb{Q}$ be a quadratic extension. In this paper we study the $4$-rank of the class group $\text{Cl}(K(\sqrt{n}))$, where $n$ varies over squarefree rational integers. We show that for $100\%$ of squarefree $n$, the $4$-rank is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Peter Koymans , Adam Morgan , Harry Smit

We give a characterisation of central extensions of a Lie group G by the non-zero complex numbers in terms of a differential two-form on G and a differential one-form on GxG. This is applied to the case of the central extension of the loop…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael K. Murray , Daniel Stevenson

We calculate the first extension groups for finite-dimensional simple modules over an arbitrary generalized current Lie algebra, which includes the case of loop Lie algebras and their multivariable analogs.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-30 Ryosuke Kodera

A $\lambda$-graph system is a labeled Bratteli diagram with certain additional structure, which presents a subshift. The class of the $C^*$-algebras $\mathcal{O}_{\frak L}$ associated with the $\lambda$-graph systems is a generalized class…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Kengo Matsumoto

A finite transitive permutation group is elusive if it contains no derangements of prime order. These groups are closely related to a longstanding open problem in algebraic graph theory known as the Polycirculant Conjecture, which asserts…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Jiyong Chen , Melissa Lee , Dorde Mitrovic , E. A. O'Brien , Binzhou Xia

This paper gives a new way of characterizing L-space $3$-manifolds by using orderability of quandles. Hence, this answers a question of Adam Clay et al. [Question 1.1 of Canad. Math. Bull. 59 (2016), no. 3, 472-482]. We also investigate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Idrissa Ba , Mohamed Elhamdadi

Let F be a number field and p be a prime. In the Successive Approximation Theorem, we prove that, for each positive integer n, finitely many candidates for the Galois group G(p,n,F) of the n-th stage F(p,n) of the p-class tower…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-13 Daniel C. Mayer

In this note, we compute the order and provide the structure of the unit group $\mathcal{U}(FD_{2p^m})$ of the group algebra $FD_{2p^m}$, where $F$ is a finite field of characteristic 2 and $D_{2p^m}$ is the dihedral group of order $2p^m$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Kuldeep Kaur , Manju Khan