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For our own education, we reconstruct the Hopf algebra of Connes and Moscovici obtained by the action of vector fields on a crossed product of functions by diffeomorphisms. We extend the realization of that Hopf algebra in terms of rooted…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raimar Wulkenhaar

Let P be a connected smooth p-manifold. We describe the group of all cobordism classes of smooth maps of n-manifolds to P with singularities of a given $cal K$-invariant class in terms of certain stable homotopy groups by applying the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-05-14 Yoshifumi Ando

In [7] we proposed a non-generational conjectural derivation of all first class constraints (involving, only, variables compatible with canonical Poisson brackets) for realistic gauge (singular) field theories; and we verified the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-05 K. Rasem Qandalji

We show that a representable motivic cohomology theory admits a unique normalized SL^c-orientation if the zeroth cohomology presheaf is a Zariski sheaf. We also construct Thom isomorphisms in SL-oriented cohomology for SL^c-bundles and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Alexey Ananyevskiy

We give an alternative proof of Faltings's theorem (Mordell's conjecture): a curve of genus at least two over a number field has finitely many rational points. Our argument utilizes the set-up of Faltings's original proof, but is in spirit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Brian Lawrence , Akshay Venkatesh

Several new combinatorial descriptions of closed 4-manifolds have recently been introduced in the study of smooth maps from 4-manifolds to surfaces. These descriptions consist of simple closed curves in a closed, orientable surface and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Stefan Behrens , Kenta Hayano

R.~Lawrence has conjectured that for rational homology spheres, the series of Ohtsuki's invariants converges p-adicly to the SO(3) Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant. We prove this conjecture for Seifert rational homology spheres. We also…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 L. Rozansky

Given a compact manifold $N^n$, an integer $k \in \mathbb{N}_*$ and an exponent $1 \le p < \infty$, we prove that the class $C^\infty(\overline{Q}^m; N^n)$ of smooth maps on the cube with values into $N^n$ is dense with respect to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Pierre Bousquet , Augusto Ponce , Jean Van Schaftingen

We show that the main theorem of Morse theory holds for a large class of functions on singular spaces. The function must satisfy certain conditions extending the usual requirements on a manifold that Condition C holds and the gradient flow…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-03 Graeme Wilkin

We present a Serre-type conjecture on the modularity of four-dimensional symplectic mod p Galois representations. We assume that the Galois representation is irreducible and odd (in the symplectic sense). The modularity condition is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-17 Florian Herzig , Jacques Tilouine

In this paper we study variations of the Hopf theorem concerning continuous maps $f$ of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ of dimension $n$ to $\mathbb{R}^n$. We investigate the case when $M$ is a closed convex $n$-dimensional surface and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 I. M. Shirokov

Hopf conjectured that even-dimensional closed Riemannian manifolds with positive sectional curvature have positive Euler characteristic. The conclusion of the conjecture is known to fail if the positive sectional curvature assumption is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Lee Kennard , Lawrence Mouillé , Jan Nienhaus

We study Hopf algebras via tools from geometric invariant theory. We show that all the invariants we get can be constructed using the integrals of the Hopf algebra and its dual together with the multiplication and the comultiplication, and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Ehud Meir

In this paper we consider classifying spaces of a family of $p$-groups and we prove that mod $p$ cohomology enriched with Bockstein spectral sequences determines their homotopy type among $p$-completed CW-complexes. We end with some…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-03 Antonio Díaz , Albert Ruiz , Antonio Viruel

We show that a smooth $d$-manifold $M$ is diffeomorphic to $\mathbb R^d$ if it admits a Lyapunov-Reeb function, i.e., a smooth map $f:M\to\mathbb R$ that is proper, lower-bounded, and has a unique critical point. By constructing such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Te Ba , Ze Zhou

Let $H$ be a Hopf algebra with a modular pair in involution $(\Character,1)$. Let $A$ be a (module) algebra over $H$ equipped with a non-degenerated $\Character$-invariant $1$-trace $\tau$. We show that Connes-Moscovici characteristic map…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-18 Luc Menichi

The moduli space of twisted stable maps into the stack $B(\Z/m\Z)^2$ carries a natural $S_n$-action and so its cohomology may be decomposed into irreducible $S_n$-representations. Working over $\Spec \Z[1/m]$ we show that the alternating…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Dan Petersen

Recently an infinite family of explicit Sasaki-Einstein metrics Y^{p,q} on S^2 x S^3 has been discovered, where p and q are two coprime positive integers, with q<p. These give rise to a corresponding family of Calabi-Yau cones, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dario Martelli , James Sparks

We construct a degree-type otopy invariant for equivariant gradient local maps in the case of a real finite dimensional orthogonal representation of a compact Lie group. We prove that the invariant establishes a bijection between the set of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Piotr Bartłomiejczyk , Piotr Nowak-Przygodzki

The Grothendieck-Katz $p$-curvature conjecture is an analogue of the Hasse Principle for differential equations. It states that a set of arithmetic differential equations on a variety has finite monodromy if its $p$-curvature vanishes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Ananth N. Shankar