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Different techniques from machine learning are applied to the problem of computing line bundle cohomologies of (hypersurfaces in) toric varieties. While a naive approach of training a neural network to reproduce the cohomologies fails in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-09 Daniel Klaewer , Lorenz Schlechter

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold and $G$ a compact connected Lie group acting on $M$ by isometries. In this paper, we study the equivariant cohomology of ${\bf X}=T^\ast M$, and relate it to the cohomology of the Marsden-Weinstein reduced space…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Pablo Ramacher

When a non-singular complex projective surface $X$ satisfies that $K_X\sim 0$, we shall show that there are only finitely many isomorphic classes as abstract schemes in the set of moduli scheme of $H$-semistable sheaves with fixed Chern…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Kimiko Yamada

We introduce an original notion of extra-fine sheaf on a topological space, and a variant (hyper-extra-fine) for which \v{C}ech cohomology in strictly positive degree vanishes. We provide a characterization of such sheaves when the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Daniel Bennequin , Olivier Peltre , Grégoire Sergeant-Perthuis , Juan Pablo Vigneaux

We show that the cohomology table of any coherent sheaf on projective space is a convergent--but possibly infinite--sum of positive real multiples of the cohomology tables of what we call supernatural sheaves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-11 David Eisenbud , Frank-Olaf Schreyer

Global intersection theories for smooth algebraic varieties via products in {\it appropriate}\, Poincar\'e duality theories are obtained. We assume given a (twisted) cohomology theory $H^*$ having a cup product structure and we let consider…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Luca Barbieri-Viale

We compare a couple of notions of differential form on singular complex algebraic varieties, and relate them to the outermost associated graded spaces of the Hodge filtration of ordinary and intersection cohomology. In particular, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Donu Arapura , Scott Hiatt

Compactification of M-theory and of IIB string theory on threefold canonical singularities gives rise to superconformal field theories (SCFTs) in 5d and 4d, respectively. The resolutions and deformations of the singularities encode salient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Cyril Closset , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Yi-Nan Wang

We show that two hypersurfaces in a manifold are related by a sequence of embedded cobordisms if and only if they represent the same homology class. By applying handle decompositions we turn these cobordisms into a sequence of embedded…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Stefan Friedl , Tobias Hirsch , Clayton McDonald , José Pedro Quintanilha , Daniel Zach

In this paper we define tensor modules(sheaves) of Schur type,or of generalized Schur type associated with the give module(sheaf), using the so-called Schur functors. Then using global method we construct canonical homomorphisms between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Jianke Chen

A reduced divisor on a nonsingular variety defines the sheaf of logarithmic 1-forms. We introduce a certain coherent sheaf whose double dual coincides with this sheaf. It has some nice properties, for example, the residue exact sequence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor V. Dolgachev

Inspired by the work of Ulrich and Huneke-Ulrich, we describe a pattern to show that the ideals of certain opposite embedded Schubert varieties defined by this pattern arise by taking residual intersections of two geometrically linked…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Sara Angela Filippini , Xianglong Ni , Jacinta Torres , Jerzy Weyman

We study the 0-th local cohomology module of the jacobian ring of a singular reduced complex projective hypersurface X, by relating it to the sheaf of logarithmic vector field along X. We investigate the analogies between the local…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-05 Edoardo Sernesi

In this paper, we study residues of differential 2-forms on a smooth algebraic surface over an arbitrary field and give several statements about sums of residues. Afterwards, using these results we construct algebraic-geometric codes which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Alain Couvreur

We prove the existence of resolution of singularities for arbitrary (not necessarily reduced or irreducible) excellent two-dimensional schemes, via permissible blow-ups. The resolution is canonical, and functorial with respect to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Vincent Cossart , Uwe Jannsen , Shuji Saito

For a generic anti-canonical hypersurface in each smooth toric Fano 4-fold with rank 2 Picard group, we prove there exist three isolated rational curves in it. Moreover, for all these 4-folds except one, the contractions of generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Jinxing Xu

In this article, we prove that there is a canonical Verdier self-dual intersection space sheaf complex for the middle perversity on Witt spaces that admit compatible trivializations for their link bundles, for example toric varieties. If…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-02 M. Agustin , J. T. Essig , J. Fernandez de Bobadilla

Cohen-Macaulayness, unmixedness, the structure of the canonical module and the stability of the Hilbert function of algebraic residual intersections are studied in this paper. Some conjectures about these properties are established for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-07-13 S. H. Hassanzadeh , J. Naéliton

We analyse the singularity formation of congruences of solutions of systems of second order PDEs via the construction of \emph{shape maps}. The trace of such maps represents a congruence volume whose collapse we study through an appropriate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-20 O. Rossi , D. J. Saunders , G. E. Prince

A meromorphic quadratic differential with poles of order two, on a compact Riemann surface, induces a measured foliation on the surface, with a spiralling structure at any pole that is determined by the complex residue of the differential…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Subhojoy Gupta , Michael Wolf
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