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We introduce "synchronous algebras", an algebraic structure tailored to recognize automatic relations (aka. synchronous relations, or regular relations). They are the equivalent of monoids for regular languages, however they conceptually…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Rémi Morvan

We modify a previous result, which showed that certain diagrams of spaces are essentially simplicial monoids, to construct diagrams of spaces which model simplicial groups. Furthermore, we show that these diagrams can be generalized to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Julia E. Bergner

In this paper we classify endofunctors on the simplex category, and we identify those that induce weak equivalence preserving functors on the category of simplicial sets.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Katerina Velcheva

We introduce the inverse monoid of inner partial automorphisms of a semigroup -- a tool that associates to every semigroup an inverse semigroup. When the semigroup is a group, this inverse semigroup is isomorphic to the group of inner…

In this article we survey, and make a few new observations about, the surprising connection between sub-monoids of mapping class groups and interesting geometry and topology in low-dimensions.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-10 John B. Etnyre , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris

For finite permutation groups, simplicity of the augmentation submodule is equivalent to $2$-transitivity over the field of complex numbers. We note that this is not the case for transformation monoids. We characterize the finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-01 M. H. Shahzamanian , B. Steinberg

We investigate the endomorphism monoids of certain finite $p$-groups of order $p^8$ first studied by Jonah and Konvisser in 1975 as examples for finite $p$-groups with abelian automorphism group, and we show some necessary conditions for a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Alexander Bors

We present an expository overview of the monoidal structures in the category of linearly compact vector spaces. Bimonoids in this category are the natural duals of infinite-dimensional bialgebras. We classify the relations on words whose…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Eric Marberg

In this paper we give some properties of the algebraic and geometric structure of the endomorphisms monoid of a homogeneous vector bundle.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-10 L. Brambila-Paz , Alvaro Rittatore

This chapter describes interrelations between: (1) algebraic structure on sets of scalars, (2) properties of monads associated with such sets of scalars, and (3) structure in categories (esp. Lawvere theories) associated with these monads.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Dion Coumans , Bart Jacobs

Informally, a homotopy monoid is a monoid-like structure in which properties such as associativity only hold `up to homotopy' in some consistent way. This short paper comprises a rigorous definition of homotopy monoid and a brief analysis…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Tom Leinster

In this technical report we describe a general class of monoids for which (sub)sequential rational can be characterised in terms of a congruence relation in the flavour of Myhill-Nerode relation. The class of monoids that we consider can be…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Stefan Gerdjikov

This monograph is a study of the category of polynomial endofunctors on the category of sets and its applications to modeling interaction protocols and dynamical systems. We assume basic categorical background and build the categorical…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Nelson Niu , David I. Spivak

Much research has been done on structures equivalent to topological or simplicial groups. In this paper, we consider instead simplicial monoids. In particular, we show that the usual model category structure on the category of simplicial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julia E. Bergner

We give a criterion of the semisimplicity of a p-adic unitary representation of a topological monoid by the reduction of the associated operator algebra.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-25 Tomoki Mihara

Simplicial arrangements are classical objects in discrete geometry. Their classification remains an open problem but there is a list conjectured to be complete at least for rank three. A further important class in the theory of hyperplane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Michael Cuntz , Paul Mücksch

We establish new results concerning endomorphisms of a finite chain if the cardinality of the image of such endomorphism is no more than some fixed number k. The semiring of all such endomorphisms can be seen as a k - simplex whose vertices…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-01 Ivan Dimitrov Trendafilov

We study the monoid of so called projection functors $\p{S}$ attached to simple modules $S$ of a finite dimensional algebra, which appear naturally in the study of torsion pairs. We determine defining relations in special cases of path…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Anna-Louise Grensing

If $\mathcal{C}$ is a cocomplete monoidal category in which tensoring from both sides preserves coequalizers, then the category of monoids over $\mathcal{C}$ is cocomplete. The same holds if $\mathcal{C}$ has regular factorizations and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Hans-E. Porst

Simplicial homology manifolds are proposed as an interesting class of geometric objects, more general than topological manifolds but still quite tractable, in which questions about the microstructure of space-time can be naturally…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Jack Morava