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We introduce and investigate multicomplex configurations, a class of projective varieties constructed via specialization of the polarizations of Artinian monomial ideals. Building upon geometric polarization and geometric vertex…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Patricia Klein , Jenna Rajchgot , Alexandra Seceleanu

We establish restrictions on the Hilbert function of standard graded Gorenstein algebras with only quadratic relations. Furthermore, we pose some intriguing conjectures and provide evidence for them by proving them in some cases using a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-16 Juan Migliore , Uwe Nagel

Differential geometry may be generalized to allow infinitesimals to any order. The purpose of the present contribution is to show that the theory so developed expands received geometrical ideas in an interesting way, rich in potential for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-07 William Bies

Gorenstein projection plays a key role in birational geometry; the typical example is the linear projection of a del Pezzo surface of degree d to one of degree d-1, but variations on the same idea provide many of the classical and modern…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stavros Papadakis , Miles Reid

A study of sigma models whose target space is a group G that admits a compatible Poisson structure is presented. The natural action of O(D,D;Z) on the generalised tangent bundle TG+T*G and a generalisation of the Courant bracket that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 R. A. Reid-Edwards

We compute divisors class groups of singular surfaces. Most notably we produce an exact sequence that relates the Cartier divisors and almost Cartier divisors of a surface to the those of its normalization. This generalizes Hartshorne's…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Robin Hartshorne , Claudia Polini

Let $Y_{1}, \ldots, Y_{q}$ be closed subschemes which are located in $\ell$-subgeneral position with index $\kappa$ in a complex projective variety $X$ of dimension $n.$ Let $A$ be an ample Cartier divisor on $X.$ We obtain that if a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Liang Wang , Tingbin Cao , Hongzhe Cao

We define several versions of a class of varieties $X_{\mathfrak{g}}$ attached to a complex reductive Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, generalizing the Hilbert scheme of points on the plane. These include trigonometric and elliptic versions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Oscar Kivinen

Generalized tensor analysis in the sense of Colombeau's construction is employed to introduce a nonlinear distributional pseudo-Riemannian geometry. In particular, after deriving several characterizations of invertibility in the algebra of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer

We develop a notion of projections between sets of probability measures using the geometric properties of the 2-Wasserstein space. It is designed for general multivariate probability measures, is computationally efficient to implement, and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-04 Florian Gunsilius , Meng Hsuan Hsieh , Myung Jin Lee

We review the construction of Lagrangians for higher spin fields of mixed symmetry in the framework of graded geometry. The main advantage of the graded formalism in this context is that it provides universal expressions, in the sense that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Georgios Karagiannis , Peter Schupp

We set up some foundations of generalised scheme theory related to new incompressible symmetric tensor categories. This is analogous to the relation between super schemes and the category of super vector spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Kevin Coulembier

Motivated by the classical Theorems of Picard and Siegel and their generalizations, we define the notion of an {\it essentially large} effective divisor and derive some of its geometric and arithmetic consequences. We then prove that on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Gordon Heier , Min Ru

Given a 0-dimensional scheme $\mathbb{X}$ in the projective $n$-space $\mathbb{P}^n_K$ over a field $K$, we are interested in studying the K\"ahler different of $\mathbb{X}$ and its applications. Using the K\"ahler different, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Le Ngoc Long

Associated to every generalized complex structure is a differential Gerstenhaber algebra (DGA). When the generalized complex structure deforms, so does the associated DGA. In this paper, we identify the infinitesimal conditions when the DGA…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-20 D. Grandini , Y. S. Poon , B. Rolle

In this note we introduce generalised pairs from the perspective of the evolution of the notion of space in birational algebraic geometry. We describe some applications of generalised pairs in recent years and then mention a few open…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Caucher Birkar

With the help of Generalized Estimating Equations, we identify locally D-optimal crossover designs for generalized linear models. We adopt the variance of parameters of interest as the objective function, which is minimized using…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-11 Jeevan Jankar , Jie Yang , Abhyuday Mandal

In this paper, we study the counterpart of Grothendieck's projectivization construction in the context of derived algebraic geometry. Our main results are as follows: First, we define the derived projectivization of a connective complex,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Qingyuan Jiang

This work provides a unified formalism for studying difference and (Hasse-) differential algebraic geometry, by introducing a theory of "iterative Hasse rings and schemes". As an application, Hasse jet spaces are constructed generally,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Rahim Moosa , Thomas Scanlon

We define a notion of total acyclicity for complexes of flat quasi-coherent sheaves over a semi-separated noetherian scheme, generalising complete flat resolutions over a ring. By studying these complexes as objects of the pure derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-19 Daniel Murfet , Shokrollah Salarian