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We study the intersection of two particular Fermat hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ over a finite field. Using the Kani-Rosen decomposition we study arithmetic properties of this curve in terms of its quotients. Explicit computation of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-25 Vijaykumar Singh , Gary McGuire

We prove that there is an algorithm to determine if a given finite graph is an induced subgraph of a given curve graph.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Tarik Aougab , Ian Biringer , Jonah Gaster

This paper presents a methodology for finding numerically, by means of curve-following, all real solutions of a general system of $n$ nonlinear equations in $n$ unknowns, within a given $n$-dimensional box. The main idea behind our method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Katerina G. Hadjifotinou

For a smooth projective curve, the cycles of subordinate or, more generally, secant divisors to a given linear series are among some of the most studied objects in classical enumerative geometry. We consider the intersection of two such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Mara Ungureanu

The traditional study of plane and space algebraic curves by looking at their tangent vectors, curvatures and torsions provides geometric, but unfortunately not sufficient information about individual curves in order to be able to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Hana Melanova

In this paper, a novel technique for tight outer-approximation of the intersection region of a finite number of ellipses in 2-dimensional (2D) space is proposed. First, the vertices of a tight polygon that contains the convex intersection…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Siamak Yousefi , Xiao-Wen Chang , Henk Wymeersch , Benoit Champagne , Godfried Toussaint

A suitable measure for the similarity of shapes represented by parameterized curves or surfaces is the Fr\'echet distance. Whereas efficient algorithms are known for computing the Fr\'echet distance of polygonal curves, the same problem for…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Helmut Alt , Maike Buchin

In this article, we study the invariant differential forms which a correspondence of curves admits. We also try to classify the correspondences of $\mathbb{P}^1$ that admits such invariant differential forms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-07 Arnab Saha

A $\textit{polygonal curve}$ is a collection of $m$ connected line segments specified as the linear interpolation of a list of points $\{p_0, p_1, \ldots, p_m\}$. These curves may be obtained by sampling points from an oriented curve in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Marcella Manivel , Milena Silva , Robert Thompson

We propose a combinatorial method for computing explicit solutions to multi-parametric quadratic programs, which can be used to compute explicit control laws for linear model predictive control. In contrast to classical methods, which are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Daniel Arnström , Daniel Axehill

We consider systems of simple closed curves on surfaces and their total number of intersection points, their so-called crossing number. For a fixed number of curves, we aim to minimise the crossing number. We determine the minimal crossing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Jasmin Jörg

We formulate a simple algorithm for computing global exact symmetries of closed discrete curves in plane. The method is based on a suitable trigonometric interpolation of vertices of the given polyline and consequent computation of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Michal Bizzarri , Miroslav Lávička , Jan Vršek

We give necessary and sufficient topological conditions for a simple closed curve on a real rational surface to be approximable by smooth rational curves. We also study approximation by smooth rational curves with given complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 János Kollár , Frédéric Mangolte

The Perspective-Three-Point Problem (P3P) is solved by first focusing on determining the directions of the lines through pairs of control points, relative to the camera, rather than the distances from the camera to the control points. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Michael Q. Rieck

We present a topological recursion formula for calculating the intersection numbers defined on the moduli space of open Riemann surfaces. The spectral curve is $x = \frac{1}{2}y^2$, the same as spectral curve used to calculate intersection…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-04 Brad Safnuk

Finding correspondences between 3D shapes is an important and long-standing problem in computer vision, graphics and beyond. A prominent challenge are partial-to-partial shape matching settings, which occur when the shapes to match are only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Viktoria Ehm , Maolin Gao , Paul Roetzer , Marvin Eisenberger , Daniel Cremers , Florian Bernard

We make use of the complex implicit representation in order to provide a deterministic algorithm for checking whether or not two implicit algebraic curves are related by a similarity, a central question in Pattern Recognition and Computer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Gema M. Diaz-Toca , Carlos Hermosa

One of the general problems in algebraic geometry is to determine algorithmically whether or not a given geometric object, defined by explicit polynomial equations (e.g. a curve or a surface), satisfies a given property (e.g. has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-20 A. Popolitov , Sh. Shakirov

Closed form expressions are given for computing the parameters and vectors that identify and define the $n-1$ dimensional conic section that results from the intersection of a hyperplane with an $n$-dimensional conic section: cone,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-01-15 P. M. Dearing

We establish new bounds on the number of tangencies and orthogonal intersections determined by an arrangement of curves. First, given a set of $n$ algebraic plane curves, we show that there are $O(n^{3/2})$ points where two or more curves…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Jordan S. Ellenberg , Jozsef Solymosi , Joshua Zahl
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