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We study the problem of exponential mixing and large deviations for discrete-time Markov processes associated with a class of random dynamical systems. Under some dissipativity and regularisation hypotheses for the underlying deterministic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Vojkan Jaksic , Vahagn Nersesyan , Claude-Alain Pillet , Armen Shirikyan

We consider a stochastic perturbation of the $\alpha$-Navier-Stokes model. The stochastic perturbation is an additive space-time noise of trace class. Under a natural condition about the trace of operator $Q$ in front of the noise, we prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Ludovic Goudenège , Luigi Manca

How predictable are turbulent flows? Here we use theoretical estimates and shell model simulations to argue that Eulerian spontaneous stochasticity, a manifestation of the non-uniqueness of the solutions to the Euler equation that is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-20 Dmytro Bandak , Alexei Mailybaev , Gregory L. Eyink , Nigel Goldenfeld

A stochastic Navier-Stokes equation with space-time Gaussian white noise is considered, having as infinitesimal invariant measure a Gaussian measure \mu_{\nu} whose covariance is given in terms of the enstrophy. Pathwise uniqueness for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-07 S. Albeverio , B. Ferrario

We establish the existence of infinitely many stationary solutions, as well as ergodic stationary solutions, to the three dimensional Navier--Stokes and Euler equations in both deterministic and stochastic settings, driven by additive…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Martina Hofmanová , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

The two dimensional Navier-Stokes equation in a perforated domain with a dynamical slip boundary condition is considered. We assume that the dynamic is driven by a stochastic perturbation on the interior of the domain and another stochastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Hakima Bessaih , Florin Maris

We proved the existence of an infinite dimensional stochastic system driven by white $\alpha$-stable noises ($1<\alpha \leq 2$), and prove this system is strongly mixing. Our method is by perturbing Ornstein-Uhlenbeck $\alpha$-stable…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-17 Lihu Xu

We propose and study a temporal, and spatio-temporal discretisation of the 2D stochastic Navier--Stokes equations in bounded domains supplemented with no-slip boundary conditions. Considering additive noise, we base its construction on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Dominic Breit , Andreas Prohl

We study a fairly general class of time-homogeneous stochastic evolutions driven by noises that are not white in time. As a consequence, the resulting processes do not have the Markov property. In this setting, we obtain constructive…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-12 M. Hairer

We construct a local in time spatially real-analytic solution to the 2D and 3D stochastic Navier--Stokes equation driven by a spatially real-analytic multiplicative and transport noise but emanating from an initial condition that is only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Dan Crisan , Prince Romeo Mensah

In this paper we study a nonlinear stochastic fluid-structure interaction problem with a multiplicative, white-in-time noise. The problem consists of the Navier-Stokes equations describing the flow of an incompressible, viscous fluid in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Krutika Tawri , Suncica Canic

In this paper, we study a nonlinear fluid-structure interaction problem driven by a multiplicative, white-in-time noise. The problem consists of the Navier-Stokes equations describing the flow of an incompressible, viscous fluid in a 2D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Krutika Tawri

A finite-state Markov chain is introduced in the noise terms of the three-dimensional stochastic Navier-Stokes equations in order to allow for transitions between two types of multiplicative noises. We call such systems as stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Po-Han Hsu , Padmanabhan Sundar

We consider ergodic backward stochastic differential equations in a discrete time setting, where noise is generated by a finite state Markov chain. We show existence and uniqueness of solutions, along with a comparison theorem. To obtain…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Andrew L. Allan , Samuel N. Cohen

We prove that the implicit time Euler scheme coupled with finite elements space discretization for the 2D Navier-Stokes equations on the torus subject to a random perturbation converges in $L^2(\Omega)$, and describe the rate of convergence…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Hakima Bessaih , Annie Millet

We consider stationary stochastic dynamical systems evolving on a compact metric space, by perturbing a deterministic dynamics with a random noise, added according to an arbitrary probabilistic distribution. We prove the maximal and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Eleonora Catsigeras

We consider the Navier-Stokes system in three dimensions perturbed by a transport noise which is sufficiently smooth in space and rough in time. The existence of a weak solution was proved recently, however, as in the deterministic setting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Jorge Cardona , Martina Hofmanova , Torstein Nilssen , Nimit Rana

This paper is devoted to the regularity of Navier-Stokes (NS) equations with additive white noise on two-dimensional torus $\mathbb T^2$. Under the conditions that the external force $f(x)$ belongs to the phase space $ H$ and the noise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Hongyong Cui , Hui Liu , Jie Xin

We consider a family of stochastic 2D Euler equations in vorticity form on the torus, with transport type noises and $L^2$-initial data. Under a suitable scaling of the noises, we show that the solutions converge weakly to that of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Franco Flandoli , Lucio Galeati , Dejun Luo

The phenomenon of dissipation enhancement by transport noise is shown for stochastic 2D Navier-Stokes equations in velocity form. In the 3D case, suppression of blow-up is proved for stochastic Navier-Stokes equations in vorticity form; in…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Dejun Luo