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The symmetry group of the mean curvature flow in general ambient Riemannian manifolds is determined, based on which we define generalized solitons to the mean curvature flow. We also provide examples of homothetic solitons in non-Euclidean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Xu Han , Zhonghua Hou

On the base of Lie algebraic and differential geometry methods, a wide class of multidimensional nonlinear integrable systems is obtained, and the integration scheme for such equations is proposed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. V. Razumov , M. V. Saveliev

We analyse the underlying nonlinear partial differential equation which arises in the study of gravitating flat fluid plates of embedding class one. Our interest in this equation lies in discussing new solutions that can be found by means…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 A. M. Msomi , K. S. Govinder , S. D. Maharaj

We study automorphic Lie algebras and their applications to integrable systems. Automorphic Lie algebras are a natural generalisation of celebrated Kac-Moody algebras to the case when the group of automorphisms is not cyclic. They are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-10-23 Rhys T. Bury , Alexander V. Mikhailov

In this paper, we develop a loop group description of harmonic maps $\mathcal{F}: M \rightarrow G/K$ ``of finite uniton type", from a Riemann surface $M$ into inner symmetric spaces of compact or non-compact type. This develops work of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-10 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Peng Wang

The problem of quantizing a class of two-dimensional integrable quantum field theories is considered. The classical equations of the theory are the complex $sl(n)$ affine Toda equations which admit soliton solutions with real masses. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 T. J. Hollowood

We study polynomial Poisson algebras with some regularity conditions. Linear (Lie-Berezin-Kirillov) structures on dual spaces of semi-simple Lie algebras, quadratic Sklyanin elliptic algebras of \cite{FO1},\cite{FO2} as well as polynomial…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Odesskii , V. Rubtsov

The class of differential equations describing pseudo-spherical surfaces, first introduced by Chern and Tenenblat [3], is characterized by the property that to each solution of a differential equation, within the class, there corresponds a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Nabil Kahouadji , Niky Kamran , Keti Tenenblat

This paper surveys results found by the authors in the previous papers (see for example, A. Duyunova, V. Lychagin, S. Tychkov, Differential invariants for spherical layer flows of a viscid fluid, Journal of Geometry and Physics, 130,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-06 Anna Duyunova , Valentin Lychagin , Sergey Tychkov

In this paper, we study integrable multilayer spin systems, namely, the multilayer M-LIII equation. We investigate their relation with the geometric flows of interacting curves and surfaces in some space $R^{n}$. Then we present their the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-31 Akbota Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov

This is the sixth in a series of papers constructing examples of special Lagrangian m-folds in C^m. We present a construction of special Lagrangian cones in C^3 involving two commuting o.d.e.s, motivated by the first two papers of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-17 Dominic Joyce

We present the Hamiltonian formalism for the Euler equation of symplectic fluids, introduce symplectic vorticity, and study related invariants. In particular, this allows one to extend D.Ebin's long-time existence result for geodesics on…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-09 Boris Khesin

Lamb has identified a certain class of moving space curves with soliton equations. We show that there are two other classes of curve evolution that may be so identified. Hence three distinct classes of curve evolution are associated with a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Murugesh , Radha Balakrishnan

We show that the path construction integration of Lie algebroids by Lie groupoids is an actual equivalence from the category of integrable Lie algebroids and complete Lie algebroid comorphisms to the category of source 1-connected Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Benoit Dherin , Alan Weinstein

The classical Arnold-Liouville theorem describes the geometry of an integrable Hamiltonian system near a regular level set of the moment map. Our results describe it near a nondegenerate singular level set: a tubular neighborhood of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tien Zung

We consider differential-difference equations that determine the continuous symmetries of discrete equations on the triangular lattice. It is shown that a certain combination of continuous flows can be represented as a scalar evolution…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-07-09 V. E. Adler

We propose a new approach to the theory of normal forms for Hamiltonian systems near a non-resonant elliptic singular point. We consider the space of all Hamiltonian functions with such an equilibrium position at the origin and construct a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Dmitry Treschev

Using Lie group theory and canonical transformations we construct explicit solutions of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearities. We present the general theory, use it to show that localized nonlinearities…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Juan Belmonte-Beitia , Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Vadym Vekslerchik , Pedro J. Torres

This article describes an entirely algebraic construction for developing conformal geometries, which provide models for, among others, the Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic geometries. On one hand, their relationship is usually shown…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Máté Lehel Juhász

We are concerned with underlying connections between fluids, elasticity, isometric embedding of Riemannian manifolds, and the existence of wrinkled solutions of the associated nonlinear partial differential equations. In this paper, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Amit Acharya , Gui-Qiang Chen , Siran Li , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang