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In this paper, we introduce a natural notion of constant curvature Lorentzian surfaces with conical singularities, and provide a large class of examples of such structures. We moreover initiate the study of their global rigidity, by proving…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Martin Mion-Mouton

This is a book on derived foliations, that are a generalisation of classical foliations in the context of derived geometry. The text starts with the basic definitions and constructions, then explore foliated cohomology (with crystal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Bertrand Toen , Gabriele Vezzosi

The affine line minus one point is the underlying space of the algebraic torus of dimension one. However the fibration of an affine algebraic threefold by the affine line minus one point is not always the quotient morphism of the threefold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-09 R. V. Gurjar , M. Koras , K. Masuda , M. Miyanishi , P. Russell

This is the first in a series of papers about foliations in derived geometry. After introducing derived foliations on arbitrary derived stacks, we concentrate on quasi-smooth and rigid derived foliations on smooth complex algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Bertrand Toën , Gabriele Vezzosi

We aim to classify codimension 1 foliations $\mathscr{F}$ with canonical singularities and $\nu(K_{\mathscr{F}}) < 3$ on threefolds of general type. We prove a classification result for foliations satisfying these conditions and having…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Aleksei Golota

A regular Poisson manifold can be described as a foliated space carrying a tangentially symplectic form. Examples of foliations are produced here that are not induced by any Poisson structure although all the basic obstructions vanish.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Melanie Bertelson

Hutchinson, Richter and Seymour [J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 84 (2002), 225-239] showed that every Eulerian triangulation of an orientable surface that has a sufficiently high representativity is 4-colorable. We give an explicit bound on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Marcin Brianski , Daniel Kral , Ander Lamaison , Xichao Shu

Let $X$ be a connected non-compact $2$-dimensional manifold possibly with boundary and $\Delta$ be a foliation on $X$ such that each leaf $\omega\in\Delta$ is homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}$ and has a trivially foliated neighborhood. Such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Sergiy Maksymenko , Eugene Polulyakh

We establish uniform upper and lower bounds on the restrictions of the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the 2- and 3-dimensional standard flat torus to smooth hyper-surfaces with non-vanishing curvature.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-26 Jean Bourgain , Zeev Rudnick

Dilation surfaces are geometric surfaces modelled after the complex plane whose structure group is generated by the groups of translations and dilations. For any dilation surface, for any direction $\theta$ in $S^1$, there exists a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Anna Sophie Schmidhuber

We identify a class of singular algebraic foliations whose leaves through singular points retain regularity. The proof consists in showing existence of residual gerbes for certain formal stacks, which do not enjoy smooth presentations. As…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Federico Bongiorno

In this work, we study the geometric properties of spacelike foliations by hypersurfaces on a Lorentz manifold. We investigate conditions for the leaves being stable, totally geodesic or totally umbilical. We consider that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Aldir Brasil , Sharief Deshmukh , Euripedes Carvalho da Silva , Paulo Sousa

We classify smooth Fano threefolds that admit degenerations to toric Fano threefolds with ordinary double points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Sergey Galkin

The surfaces of growing biological tissues, swelling gels, and compressed rubbers do not remain smooth, but frequently exhibit highly localized inward folds. We reveal the morphology of this surface folding in a novel experimental setup,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-15 S. Karpitschka , J. Eggers , A. Pandey , J. H. Snoeijer

We show that for a large space of volume preserving partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms of the 3-torus with non-compact central leaves the central foliation generically is non-absolutely continuous.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Andrey Gogolev

The theory of coverings of the two-dimensional torus is a standard part of algebraic topology and has applications in several topics in string theory, for example, in topological strings. This paper initiates applications of this theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Amihay Hanany , Vishnu Jejjala , Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We investigate the foliation defined by the kernel of an exact presymplectic form $d\alpha$ of rank 2n on a (2n + r)-dimensional closed manifold M. For r = 2, we prove that the foliation has at least two leaves which are homeomorphic to a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Asuka Hagiwara

We study topology of leaves of 1-dimensional singular holomorphic foliations of Stein manifolds. We prove that for a generic foliation all leaves, except for at most countably many, are contractible, the rest are topological cylinders. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Tanya Firsova

In this work we study the geometric properties of spacelike foliations by hypersurfaces on a Lorentz manifold. We find an equation that relates the foliation with the ambient manifold and apply it to investigate conditions for the leaves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Rosa Maria dos Santos Barreiro Chaves , Euripedes Carvalho da Silva

A foliation is said to admit a foliated contact structure if there is a codimension 1 distribution in the tangent space of the foliation such that the restriction to any leaf is contact. We prove a version of the Weinstein conjecture in the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Álvaro del Pino , Francisco Presas