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We obtain global analytic hypoellipticity for a class of differential operators that can be expressed as a zero-order perturbation of a sum of squares of vector fields with real-analytic coefficients on compact Lie groups. The key…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Max Reinhold Jahnke , Nicholas Braun Rodrigues

In 1978 M\'etivier showed that a differential operator $P$ with analytic coefficients is elliptic if and only if the theorem of iterates holds for $P$ with respect to any non-analytic Gevrey class. In this paper we extend this theorem to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Stefan Fürdös , Gerhard Schindl

We introduce a new approach for the study of the Problem of Iterates using the theory on general ultradifferentiable structures developed in the last years. Our framework generalizes many of the previous settings including the Gevrey case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Stefan Fürdös , Gerhard Schindl

We analyze a general class of difference operators $H_\varepsilon = T_\varepsilon + V_\varepsilon$ on $\ell^2(\varepsilon\mathbf{Z}^d)$, where $V_\varepsilon$ is a multi-well potential and $\varepsilon$ is a small parameter. We derive full…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Markus Klein , Elke Rosenberger

We review the notion and the properties of the generalised \pe\ for elliptic operators in unbounded domains, and we relate it with the criticality theory. We focus on operators with almost periodic coefficients. We present a Liouville-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Luca Rossi

This article gives a fundamental discussion on variable coefficients, self-adjoint, formally partially hypoelliptic differential operators. A generalization of the results to pseudo differential operators, is given in a following article in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Tove Dahn

For a class of non-selfadjoint semiclassical pseudodifferential operators with double characteristics, we study bounds for resolvents and estimates for low lying eigenvalues. Specifically, assuming that the quadratic approximations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-23 Michael Hitrik , Karel Pravda-Starov

We prove a couple of results concerning pseudodifferential perturbations of differential operators being sums of squares of vector fields and satisfying H\"ormander's condition. The first is on the minimal Gevrey regularity: if a sum of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Antonio Bove , Gregorio Chinni

We consider an operator $ P $ which is a sum of squares of vector fields with analytic coefficients. The operator has a non-symplectic characteristic manifold, but the rank of the symplectic form $ \sigma $ is not constant on $ \Char P $.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonio Bove , David S. Tartakoff

In this paper we establish a hypoellipticity result for second order linear operators comprised by a linear combination, with infinite vanishing coefficients, of subelliptic operators in separate spaces. This generalizes previous known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Lyudmila Korobenko , Cristian Rios

In 1980 M{\'e}tivier characterized the analytic (and Gevrey) hypoellipticity of $L^2$-solvable partial linear differential operators by a-priori estimates. In this note we extend this characterization to ultradifferentiable hypoellipticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Paulo D. Cordaro , Stefan Fürdös

In this paper we give several global characterisations of the Hormander class of pseudo-differential operators on compact Lie groups. The result is applied to give criteria for the ellipticity and the global hypoellipticity of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Michael Ruzhansky , Ville Turunen , Jens Wirth

We develop a Fourier analysis for a generalization of the class of periodic functions, often referred to as $(\theta, T)$-periodic functions, and prove several properties and inequalities related to the Fourier transform, including a type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 André Pedroso Kowacs , Marielle Aparecida Silva

In this paper we derive a variety of functional inequalities for general homogeneous invariant hypoelliptic differential operators on nilpotent Lie groups. The obtained inequalities include Hardy, Rellich, Hardy-Littllewood-Sobolev,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Michael Ruzhansky , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

We show that an obstruction of number-theoretical nature appears as a necessary condition for the global hypoellipticity of the pseudo-differential operator $L=D_t+(a+ib)(t)P(D_x)$ on $\mathbb{T}^1_t\times\mathbb{T}_x^{N}$. This condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Rafael Borro Gonzalez , Alexandre Kirilov , Cleber de Medeira

In this paper, we consider periodic boundary value problems for differential equations whose coefficients are trigonometric polynomials. We construct the spaces of generalized functions, where such problems have solutions. In particular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 V. P. Burskii

This article studies the global hypoellipticity of a class of overdetermined systems of pseudo-differential operators defined on the torus. The main goal consists in establishing connections between the global hypoellipticity of the system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Cleber de Medeira , Fernando de Avila Silva

We prove nonexistence results of Liouville type for nonnegative viscosity solutions of some equations involving the fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic operators ${\cal P}^\pm_k$, defined respectively as the sum of the largest and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Fabiana Leoni

We consider an arbitrary metric graph, to which we glue another graph with edges of lengths proportional to $\varepsilon$, where $\varepsilon$ is a small positive parameter. On such graph, we consider a general self-adjoint second order…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-02 D. I. Borisov

In this paper we study nonlocal equations driven by the fractional powers of hypoelliptic operators in the form $$\mathscr K u = \mathscr A u - \partial_t u \overset{def}{=} \operatorname{tr}(Q \nabla^2 u) + <BX,\nabla u> - \partial_t u,$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Nicola Garofalo , Giulio Tralli