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The scaling limit of the two-dimensional self-avoiding walk (SAW) is believed to be given by the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) with the parameter kappa equal to 8/3. The scaling limit of the SAW has a natural parameterization and SLE has…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Kennedy

The Green's function for the chordal Schramm-Loewner evolution $SLE_\kappa$ for $0 < \kappa < 8$, gives the normalized probability of getting near points. We give up-to-constant bounds for the two-point Green's function.

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-29 Gregory F. Lawler , Mohammad A. Rezaei

The peanosphere construction of Duplantier, Miller, and Sheffield provides a means of representing a $\gamma$-Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) surface, $\gamma \in (0,2)$, decorated with a space-filling form of Schramm's SLE$_\kappa$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Ewain Gwynne , Nina Holden , Jason Miller

We consider the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE$_\kappa$) with $\kappa=4$, the critical value of $\kappa > 0$ at or below which SLE$_\kappa$ is a simple curve and above which it is self-intersecting. We show that the range of an SLE$_4$…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Konstantinos Kavvadias , Jason Miller , Lukas Schoug

In this note we consider the ansatz for Multiple Schramm-Loewner Evolutions (SLEs) proposed by Bauer, Bernard and Kytola from a more probabilistic point of view. Here we show their ansatz is a consequence of conformal invariance,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Graham

We find optimal (up to constant) bounds for the following measures for the regularity of the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE): variation regularity, modulus of continuity, and law of the iterated logarithm. For the latter two we consider the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Nina Holden , Yizheng Yuan

We compute the almost-sure Hausdorff dimension of the double points of chordal SLE_kappa for kappa > 4, confirming a prediction of Duplantier-Saleur (1989) for the contours of the FK model. We also compute the dimension of the cut points of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Jason Miller , Hao Wu

We propose variants of Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) that are related to superconformal algebras following the group theoretical formulation of SLE, in which the relevant stochastic differential equation is derived from a random process…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-20 Shinji Koshida

The mating of trees approach to Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) in the random geometry of Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) has been recently developed by Duplantier-Miller-Sheffield (2014). In this paper we consider the mating of trees…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Nina Holden , Xin Sun

Stochastic Loewner Evolutions (SLE) with a multiple sqrt(kappa)B of Brownian motion B as driving process are random planar curves (if kappa<=4) or growing compact sets generated by a curve (if kappa>4). We consider here more general Levy…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qing-Yang Guan , Matthias Winkel

It is well know that $SLE_\kappa$ curves exhibit a phase transition at $\kappa=4$. For $\kappa\le 4$ they are simple curves with probability one, for $\kappa>4$ they are not. The standard proof is based on the analysis of the Bessel SDE of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Dmitry Beliaev , Terry J. Lyons , Vlad Margarint

We present an elementary proof establishing the equality of the right and left-sided $\sqrt{\kappa}$-quantum lengths for an SLE$_\kappa$ curve, where $\kappa\in (0,4]$. We achieve this by demonstrating that the$\sqrt{\kappa}$-quantum length…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Ellen Powell , Avelio Sepúlveda

Studying SLE$_{\kappa}$ on $S^2$ provides a new and interesting perspective for the conformality of some 2-dimensional physical models. We prove the existence and some basic properties of the spherical Minkowski content of SLE$_{\kappa}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Tianyu Wei , Wanyang Dai

Let $\gamma: [-1, 1]\to \mathbb{R}^n$ be a smooth curve that is non-degenerate. Take $m\le n$ and a Borel set $E\subset [0, 1]^n$. We prove that the orthogonal projection of $E$ to the $m$-th order tangent space of $\gamma$ at $\theta\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Shengwen Gan , Shaoming Guo , Hong Wang

The conformal loop ensemble $\mathrm{CLE}_{\kappa}$ is the canonical conformally invariant probability measure on noncrossing loops in a proper simply connected domain in the complex plane. The parameter $\kappa$ varies between $8/3$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Jason Miller , Nike Sun , David B. Wilson

We present a way to study the conformal structure of random planar maps. The main idea is to explore the map along an SLE (Schramm--Loewner evolution) process of parameter $ \kappa = 6$ and to combine the locality property of the SLE_{6}…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-20 Nicolas Curien

We have numerically studied the properties of the interface induced in the ferromagnetic random-bond three-state Potts model by symmetry-breaking boundary conditions. The fractal dimension $d_f$ of the interface was determined. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-04 Christophe Chatelain

Let $ 1<\beta< 2 $, the sequence $\alpha(\beta)=\alpha(\beta)_1\alpha(\beta)_2\dotsb $ be the quasi-greedy $ \beta $-expansion of $ 1 $, and $ t\in [0,1) $ be a bifurcation parameter. The $\beta$-transformation is defined to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Rui Kuang , Bing Li , Yuanfen Xiao

We define multiple-paths Schramm-Loewner evolution ($SLE_\kappa$) in multiply connected domains when $\kappa\leq 4$ and prove that in annuli, the partition function is smooth. Moreover, we give up-to-constant estimates for the partition…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Mohammad Jahangoshahi , Gregory F. Lawler

We exhibit a class of Schottky subgroups of $\mathbf{PU}(1,n)$ ($n \geq 2$) which we call well-positioned and show that the Hausdorff dimension of the limit set $\Lambda_\Gamma$ associated with such a subgroup $\Gamma$, with respect to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Laurent Dufloux