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Hilbert's ternary quartic theorem states that every nonnegative degree 4 homogeneous polynomial in three variables can be written as a sum of three squares of homogeneous quadratic polynomials. We give a linear-algebraic approach to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Anatolii Grinshpan , Hugo J. Woerdeman

We classify the Hilbert functions of bigraded algebras in $k[x_1, x_2, y_1, y_2]$ introducing a numerical function called Ferrers function.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Giuseppe Favacchio

Let $I$ be the ideal generated by alternating polynomials in two sets of $n$ variables. Haiman proved that the $q,t$-Catalan number is the Hilbert series of the graded vector space $M(=\bigoplus_{d_1,d_2}M_{d_1,d_2})$ spanned by a minimal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Kyungyong Lee , Li Li

We introduce the class of graded Lie-Rinehart algebras as a natural generalization of the one of graded Lie algebras. For $G$ an abelian group, we show that if $L$ is a tight $G$-graded Lie-Rinehart algebra over an associative and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Elisabete Barreiro , Antonio J. Calderón , Rosa M. Navarro , José M. Sánchez

We introduce the multigraded Hilbert scheme, which parametrizes all homogeneous ideals with fixed Hilbert function in a polynomial ring that is graded by any abelian group. Our construction is widely applicable, it provides explicit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Haiman , Bernd Sturmfels

Let $S=K[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ be the ring of polynomials over a field $K$. Given two monomial ideals $0\subset I\subsetneq J \subset S$, we present a new method to compute the Hilbert depth of $J/I$. As an application, we show that if $u\in S$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Silviu Balanescu , Mircea Cimpoeas , Christian Krattenthaler

We initiate a study of Hilbert modules over the polynomial algebra A=C[z_1,...,z_d] that are obtained by completing A with respect to an inner product having certain natural properties. A standard Hilbert module is a finite multiplicity…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Arveson

From the theory of finite dimensional Lie algebras it is known that every finite dimensional Lie algebra is decomposed into a semidirect sum of semisimple subalgebra and solvable radical. Moreover, due to work of Mal'cev the study of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-22 L. M. Camacho , S. Gomez-Vidal , B. A. Omirov

In this article, we study binomial ideals generated by an arbitrary collection of corner-interval $2$-minors of a generic matrix. We determine the minimal prime ideals of such ideals and characterize their radicality in the special case of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Marie Amalore Nambi

Given a parametrization of a rational plane algebraic curve C, some explicit adjoint pencils on C are described in terms of determinants. Moreover, some generators of the Rees algebra associated to this parametrization are presented. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-10 Laurent Busé

It is a fundamental result in commutative algebra and invariant theory that a finitely generated graded module over a commutative finitely generated graded algebra has rational Hilbert series, and consequently the Hilbert series of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-22 M. Domokos , V. Drensky

Let C(X) be the algebra generated by the curvature 2-forms of the standard hermitian line bundles over the complex homogeneous manifold X=G/B. We calculate the Hilbert polynomial of C(X) and give its presentation as a quotient of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Postnikov , Boris Shapiro , Mikhail Shapiro

Let S be an abelian semigroup, written additively. Let A be a finite subset of S. We denote the cardinality of A by |A|. For any positive integer h, the sumset hA is the set of all sums of h not necessarily distinct elements of A. We define…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We investigate the standard graded $k$-algebras over a field $k$ of characteristic zero for which general linear forms are exact zero divisors. We formulate a conjecture regarding the Hilbert function of such rings. We prove our conjecture…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Ayden Eddings , Adela Vraciu

Gr\"{o}bner bases are nowadays central tools for solving various problems in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry. A typical use of Gr\"{o}bner bases is the multivariate polynomial system solving, which enables us to construct…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Momonari Kudo , Kazuhiro Yokoyama

Let $D$ be a negative integer congruent to $0$ or $1\bmod{4}$ and $\mathcal{O}=\mathcal{O}_D$ be the corresponding order of $ K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{D})$. The Hilbert class polynomial $H_D(x)$ is the minimal polynomial of the $j$-invariant $…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Jianing Li , Songsong Li , Yi Ouyang

We introduce the class of split regular Hom-Leibniz algebras as the natural generalization of split Leibniz algebras and split regular Hom-Lie algebras. By developing techniques of connections of roots for this kind of algebras, we show…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Yan Cao , Liangyun Chen

The properties of the intersection algebra of two principal monomial ideals in a polynomial ring are investigated in detail. Results are obtained regarding the Hilbert series and the canonical ideal of the intersection algebra using methods…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Florian Enescu , Sara Malec

Let $G$ be a simple graph on $n$ vertices, and let $J_G$ denotes the corresponding binomial edge ideal in $S=\mathbb{K}[x_1,\ldots,x_n,y_1,\ldots,y_n]$, where $\mathbb{K}$ is a field. We show that if a vertex satisfies a certain degree…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Kanoy Kumar Das , Rajiv Kumar , Paramhans Kushwaha

We study the normalization of a monomial ideal, and show how to compute its Hilbert function (using Ehrhart polynomials) if the ideal is zero dimensional. A positive lower bound for the second coefficient of the Hilbert polynomial is shown.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Rafael H. Villarreal