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To appear in Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, published by Elsevier in early 2006. Comments/corrections welcome. The article surveys topological aspects in gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw

We give some general criteria of being a homeomorphism for continuous mappings of topological manifolds, as well as criteria of being a diffeomorphism for smooth mappings of smooth manifolds. As an illustration, we apply these criteria to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Marina Prokhorova

A short survey on applications of algebraic geometry in topological data analysis.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Paul Breiding

These informal notes concern some basic themes of harmonic analysis related to representations of groups.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

This is a series of lecture notes explaining topos theory and its application in physics.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-10 Cecilia Flori

A condensed survey of various aspects of LEP 1 physics is presented with a critical examination of the ingredients that are available for theoretical predictions. A prototype of comparisons for 2f calculations can be found in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Passarino

Notions of topological free entropy and of free capacity are introduced in the $C^*$-algebra context. Basic properties, basic problems and connections to potential theory and random matrix theory are discussed.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Voiculescu

We study the role of the topological homological property of a space-time with holes (a multiple connected manifold) on the formal solutions of the electromagnetic irradiation problem taking place on theses "holed" space-times. On three…

General Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 Luiz C L Botelho

This paper is devoted to problems stated by Z. Zhou and F. Li in 2009. They concern relations between almost periodic, weakly almost periodic, and quasi-weakly almost periodic points of a continuous map f and its topological entropy. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-09-20 Lenka Obadalova

This paper introduces topological data analysis. Starting from notions of a metric space and some elementary graph theory, we take example sets of data and demonstrate some of their topological properties. We discuss simplicial complexes…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Dayten Sheffar

A number of topics in analysis are discussed, with emphasis on basic principles. There is some overlap with "Elements of linear and real analysis" (arXiv:math/0108030), with numerous changes in content and presentation since then.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Stephen Semmes

In this paper, we study some properties of self-homeomorphisms on the Mac\'ias topology over $\mathbb{N}$, and we demonstrate that this space is not topologically rigid.

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Jhixon Macías

We give an overview of differential cohomology from the point of view of algebraic topology. This includes a survey of several different definitions of differential cohomology groups, a discussion of differential characteristic classes, an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Arun Debray

This paper also has excessive overlap with the following papers also written by the authors or their collaborators: gr-qc/0608014, gr-qc/0511095, gr-qc/0505078, gr-qc/0502060, gr-qc/0603027, gr-qc/0606028, gr-qc/0607109, gr-qc/0607110,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-21 Murat Korunur , Ali Havare , Mustafa Salti

The paper discuss the limit point concept of a subset in a group via ideal of the power set ring. This idea along with anti-ideal give the topological structure in a group. Homomorphic images of both ideal and anti-ideal are played the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Monoj Kumar Das , Shyamapada Modak

This paper takes a critical look at the usefulness of power law models of the Internet. The twin focuses of the paper are Internet traffic and topology generation. The aim of the paper is twofold. Firstly it summarises the state of the art…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-28 Richard G. Clegg , Carla Di Cairano-Gilfedder , Shi Zhou

In this short note we provide a review of some developments in the area of homotopy quantum field theories, loosely based on a talk given by the second author at the Xth Oporto Meeting on Geometry, Topology and Physics.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 M. Brightwell , P. Turner , S. Willerton

We address the question of finding algebraic properties that are respectively equivalent, for a morphism between algebraic varieties over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, to be an homeomorphism for the Zariski topology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-16 François Bernard , Goulwen Fichou , Jean-Philippe Monnier , Ronan Quarez

We show how to use topological ideas, such as compactness, to establish orderability properties of infinite groups. A new application is to provide a left-ordering for the group of PL homeomorphisms of a connected surface with boundary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Dale Rolfsen

We gather material from many sources about the quantum potential and its geometric nature. The presentation is primarily expository but some new observations relating Q, V, and psi are indicated.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Carroll