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The characteristic variety plays an important role in the analysis of the solution space of partial differential equations and exterior differential systems. This article studies the linear span of this variety, measuring its dimension via…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Abraham D. Smith

We show that for a complete complex algebraic variety the pure component of homology coincides with the image of intersection homology. Therefore pure homology is topologically invariant. To obtain slightly more general results we introduce…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Weber

For a triple of complex hyperplane arrangements, there is a well-known long exact sequence relating the cohomology of the complements. We observe that this result extends to certain local coefficient systems, and use this extension to study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Cohen

This note presents absolute bounds on the size of the coefficients of the characteristic and minimal polynomials depending on the size of the coefficients of the associated matrix. Moreover, we present algorithms to compute more precise…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-11-10 Jean-Guillaume Dumas

We present a simple characterization of equivalent Bayesian network structures based on local transformations. The significance of the characterization is twofold. First, we are able to easily prove several new invariant properties of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-21 David Maxwell Chickering

We discuss the problem of characterizing the property of a Grothendieck topos to satisfy a given 'geometric' invariant as a property of its sites of definition, and indicate a set of general techniques for establishing such criteria. We…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-26 Olivia Caramello

This lecture is devoted to review some of the main properties of multisymplectic geometry. In particular, after reminding the standard definition of multisymplectic manifold, we introduce its characteristic submanifolds, the canonical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-02 Narciso Román-Roy

This note quantifies, via a sharp inequality, an interplay between (a) the characteristic rank of a vector bundle over a topological space X, (b) the Z/2Z-Betti numbers of X, and (c) sums of the numbers of certain partitions of integers. In…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-12 L'udovít Balko , Július Korbaš

The main aim of the note is to provide an upper-bound for the characteristic number of conic-line arrangements with ordinary singularities in the complex projective plane.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Rita Pardini , Piotr Pokora

We give divisibility results for the (global) characteristic varieties of hypersurface complements expressed in terms of the local characteristic varieties at points along one of the irreducible components of the hypersurface. As an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Yongqiang Liu , Laurentiu Maxim

We introduce the characteristic numbers and the chromatic polynomial of a tensor. Our approach generalizes and unifies the chromatic polynomial of a graph and of a matroid, characteristic numbers of quadrics in Schubert calculus, Betti…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Austin Conner , Mateusz Michałek

These informal notes discuss a few basic notions and examples, with emphasis on constructions that may be relevant for analysis on metric spaces.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We present the elementary properties of log canonical centers of log varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin Ambro

We give a survey of the incredibly beautiful amount of geometry involved with the problem of realizing a projective variety as hyperplane section of another variety.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Angelo Felice Lopez

This note, in a rather expository manner, serves as a conceptional introduction to the certain underlying mathematical structures encoding the geometric quantization formalism and the construction of Witten's quantum invariants, which is in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Kadri İlker Berktav

The aim of this paper is to study the behavior of Hodge-theoretic (intersection homology) genera and their associated characteristic classes under proper morphisms of complex algebraic varieties. We obtain formulae that relate (parametrized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Sylvain E. Cappell , Laurentiu G. Maxim , Julius L. Shaneson

Several characterizations of complex ellipsoids among convex bodies in Cn, in terms of their sections and projections are proved. Characterizing complex symmetry in similar terms is an important tool.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Jorge Arocha , Javier Bracho , Luis Montejano

We introduce the notion of the symplectic characteristic polynomial of an endomorphism of a symplectic vector space. This is a polynomial in two variables and can be considered as a generalization of the characteristic polynomial of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Kohei Ichizuka

The characteristic feature of the adeles is that they involve localizations of products (or equivalently restricted products of localizations). The point of this paper is to introduce an adelic style cohomological invariant of a partially…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-08 J. P. C. Greenlees

This is a survey of results on the Hilbert property of algebraic varieties, and variants of it.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Arno Fehm , Ariyan Javanpeykar