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We prove weak approximation for isotrivial families of rationally connected varieties defined over the function field of a smooth projective complex curve.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Zhiyu Tian , Hong R. Zong

Using the lamination theory developed by Colding and Minicozzi for sequences of embedded, finite genus minimal surfaces with boundaries going to infinity \cite{CM5}, we show that the space of genus-one helicoids is compact (modulo rigid…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-06 Jacob Bernstein , Christine Breiner

We give a sharp lower bound on the area of a domain that can be enclosed by a closed embedded $\lambda$-convex curve of a given length on the Lobachevsky plane.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Kostiantyn Drach

The group PGL(3) of linear transformations of the projective plane acts naturally on the projective space parametrizing curves of a given degree. In this note we begin the study of the orbits of smooth curves under this action: we construct…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Paolo Aluffi , Carel Faber

Zaslavsky conjectures that the bounded complex of a simple hyperplane arrangement is homeomorphic to a ball. We prove this conjecture for the more general uniform affine oriented matroids.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xun Dong

Let $n\geq 1$. The pro-unipotent completion of the pure braid group of $n$ points on a genus 1 surface has been shown to be isomorphic to an explicit pro-unipotent group with graded Lie algebra using two types of tools: (a) minimal models…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Benjamin Enriquez , Pavel Etingof

We construct a good compactification of the variety of irreducible projective plane curves of degree n with d nodes and no other singularities.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert Treger

Cluster varieties are geometric objects that have recently found applications in several areas of mathematics and mathematical physics. This thesis studies the geometry of a large class of cluster varieties associated to compact oriented…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Dylan G. L. Allegretti

Smooth complex surfaces polarized with an ample and globally generated line bundle of degree three and four, such that the adjoint bundle is not globally generated, are considered. Scrolls of a vector bundle over a smooth curve are shown to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gian Mario Besana , Sandra Di Rocco

Let $p$ be a prime number, and let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$. We show that the tame fundamental group of a smooth affine curve over $k$ is a projective profinite group. We prove that the fundamental group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Hélène Esnault , Mark Shusterman , Vasudevan Srinivas

Let C be a real nonsingular affine curve of genus one, embedded in affine n-space, whose set of real points is compact. For any polynomial f which is nonnegative on C(R), we prove that there exist polynomials f_i with f \equiv \sum_i f_i^2…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Claus Scheiderer

The purpose of this note is to provide some applications of Faltings' recent proof of S. Lang's conjecture to smooth plane curves. Let $C$ be a smooth plane curve defined by an equation of degree $d$ with integral coefficients. We show that…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Olivier Debarre , Matthew Klassen

We prove that smooth, projective, $K$-trivial, weakly ordinary varieties over a perfect field of characteristic $p>0$ are not geometrically uniruled. We also show a singular version of our theorem, which is sharp in multiple aspects. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Zsolt Patakfalvi , Maciej Zdanowicz

We investigate the boundary behavior of holomorphic functions with respect to a family of curves in a domain of finite type. This work is a generalization of \u{C}irka's classical result on the unit ball and it supplements the result by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Steven G. Krantz , Baili Min

We show that a compact complex surface which fibers smoothly over a curve of genus >1 with fibers of genus >1 fibers holomorphically. We deduce an improvement of a result in [D Kotschick, Math. Research Letters, 5 (1998) 227-234], and a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kotschick

We study finite non-linearizable subgroups of the plane Cremona group which potentially could be stably linearizable.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Arman Sarikyan

In this note we prove a decomposition related to the affine fundamental group and the projective fundamental group of a line arrangement and a reducible curve with a line component. We give some applications to this result.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Garber

Let $S$ be a complete flat surface, such as the Euclidean plane. We obtain direct characterizations of the connected components of the space of all curves on $S$ which start and end at given points in given directions, and whose curvatures…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Nicolau C. Saldanha , Pedro Zühlke

A smooth Hermitian surface $X$ is a projective surface isomorphic to the Fermat surface of degree $q+1$ in positive characteristic. We study incidence relations of the rational curves of degree $q+1$ contained in $X$, and show that such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Norifumi Ojiro

We prove that a log surface has only finitely many weakly log canonical projective models with klt singularities up to log isomorphism, by reducing the problem to the boundedness of their polarization.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Daniil Serebrennikov