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I argue that string theory compactified on a Riemann surface crosses over at small volume to a higher dimensional background of supercritical string theory. Several concrete measures of the count of degrees of freedom of the theory yield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eva Silverstein

We discuss some consequences of the fact that symmetry groups appearing in compactified (super-)gravity may be non-simply connected. The possibility to add fermions to a theory results in a simple criterion to decide whether a 3-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Arjan Keurentjes

We compare N=2 string and N=4 topological string within the framework of the sigma model approach. Being classically equivalent on a flat background, the theories are shown to lead to different geometries when put in a curved space. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Bellucci , Alexei Deriglazov , Anton Galajinsky

In very rough terms, the main theorem is that the set, which consists of semistable vector bundles with trivial rational Chern classes and nontrivial kth cohomology on a smooth complex projective variety, is a degeneration of a union of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Donu Arapura

We study valued fields equipped with an automorphism $\sigma$ which is locally infinitely contracting in the sense that $\alpha\ll\sigma\alpha$ for all $0<\alpha\in\Gamma$. We show that various notions of valuation theory, such as Henselian…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Yuval Dor , Ehud Hrushovski

Let $M$ be a stratum of a compact stratified space $A$. It is equipped with a general adapted metric $g$, which is slightly more general than the adapted metrics of Nagase and Brasselet-Hector-Saralegi. In particular, $g$ has a general…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Jesús A. Álvarez López , Manuel Calaza , Carlos Franco

We describe a class of supersymmetric unified models with the following properties: i) the full breaking of the gauge group is achieved by Higgs fields in the fundamental representation; ii) the correct unification of the strong and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Barbieri , G. Dvali , A. Strumia

We study the singularities of the Higgs branch of supersymmetric U(1)^r gauge theories with eight supercharges. We derive new solutions for the moduli space of vacua preserving manifestly the eight supercharges by using a geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Belhaj , E. H. Saidi

The modular variety of non singular and complete hyperelliptic curves with level-two structure of genus 3 is a 5-dimensional quasi projective variety which admits several standard compactifications. The first one, X, comes from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-01 E. Freitag , R. Salvati Manni

We construct the first examples of good type III degenerations of hyperk\"ahler varieties in dimension greater than 2. These are presented as moduli of 0-dimensional subschemes on expansions of a degeneration of K3 surfaces. We prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Qaasim Shafi , Calla Tschanz

The monodromy action in the homology (generally with twisted coefficients) of complements of stratified complex analytic varieties depending on parameters is studied. For a wide class of local degenerations of such families (stratified…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Victor A. Vassiliev

We study a topological obstruction of a very stringy nature concerned with deforming the target space of an $N=2$ non-linear \sm. This target space has a singularity which may be smoothed away according to the conventional rules of geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul S. Aspinwall , David R. Morrison , Mark Gross

It is known that supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models for the compact Kahler manifolds G/H cannot be consistently coupled to supergravity, since the Kahler potentials are not invariant under the G transformation. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 Taichiro Kugo , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We study topological gauge theories with N=(2,0) supersymmetry based on stable bundles on general Kahler 3-folds. In order to have a theory that is well defined and well behaved, we consider a model based on an extension of the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Christiaan Hofman , Jae-Suk Park

We apply Heegaard Floer homology to study deformations of singularities of plane algebraic curves. Our main result provides an obstruction to the existence of a deformation between two singularities. Generalizations include the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Maciej Borodzik , Charles Livingston

We show that there are no non-trivial stratified bundles over a smooth simply connected quasi-projective variety over the algebraic closure of a finite field, if the variety admits a normal projective compactification with boundary locus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Hélène Esnault , Vasudevan Srinivas

We search for supersymmetric standard model realizations with extra singlets and extra $ U(1)$ using the heterotic string compactification on the $ Z_{6-II}$ orbifold with two Wilson lines. We analyze the vacuum restabilization mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Marc Chemtob , Pierre Hosteins

Let ${\mathcal H}_{q}(d)$ be the Iwahori-Hecke algebra for the symmetric group, where $q$ is a primitive $l$th root of unity. In this paper we develop a theory of support varieties which detects natural homological properties such as the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Daniel K. Nakano , Ziqing Xiang

We extend the computations in [AGM1, AGM2, AGM3] to find the cohomology in degree five of a congruence subgroup Gamma of SL(4,Z) with coefficients in a field K, twisted by a nebentype character eta, along with the action of the Hecke…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Avner Ash , Paul E. Gunnells , Mark McConnell

When a $4D$ supersymmetric theory is placed on $S^3 \times \mathbb{R}$, the supersymmetric algebra is necessarily modified to $su(2|1)$ and we are dealing with a weak supersymmetric system. For such systems, the excited states of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-14 Andrei Smilga