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We study partitions of complex numbers as sums of non-negative powers of a fixed algebraic number $\beta$. We prove that if $\beta$ is real quadratic, then the number of partitions is always finite if and only if some conjugate of $\beta$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Vítězslav Kala , Mikuláš Zindulka

We present a counterexample to the conjecture of Bihan, Franz, McCrory, and van Hamel concerning the maximality of toric varieties. There exists a six dimensional projective toric variety X with the sum of the mod 2 Betti numbers of X(R)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valerie Hower

We define virtual braid groups of type B and construct a morphism from such a group to the group of isomorphism classes of some invertible complexes of bimodules up to homotopy.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Anne-Laure Thiel

We construct the algebra of fractions of a Weak Bialgebra relative to a suitable denominator set of group-like elements that is `almost central', a condition we introduce in the present article which is sufficient in order to guarantee…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-09 Steve Bennoun , Hendryk Pfeiffer

We develop a moduli theory of algebraic varieties and pairs of non-negative Kodaira dimension. We define stable minimal models and construct their projective coarse moduli spaces under certain natural conditions. This can be applied to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Caucher Birkar

The main goal of the present paper is two-fold. First we extend the theory of toroidal embeddings introduced by Kempf, Knudsen, Mumford and Saint-Donat to the class of toroidal varieties with stratifications (which is the main body of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jaroslaw Wlodarczyk

The weak Jacobi forms of integral weight and integral index associated to an even positive definite lattice form a bigraded algebra. In this paper we prove a criterion for this type of algebra being free. As an application, we give an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Haowu Wang

We compute the rational Betti numbers of the real toric varieties associated to Weyl chambers of types $E_7$ and $E_8$, completing the computations for all types of root systems.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Suyoung Choi , Younghan Yoon , Seonghyeon Yu

The purpose of this note is to give a simple proof of the following theorem: Let $X$ be a normal projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$, $\op{char} k = 0$ and let $D \subset X$ be a proper closed subvariety of $X$. Then…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Fedor Bogomolov , Tony Pantev

Building on the work of the fourth author in math.AG/9904074, we prove the weak factorization conjecture for birational maps in characteristic zero: a birational map between complete nonsingular varieties over an algebraically closed field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Abramovich , Kalle Karu , Kenji Matsuki , Jarosław Włodarczyk

Suppose X is any finite complex with vanishing L^2 Betti number. We prove upper bounds on the Betti numbers for regular coverings of X, sublinear in the order of covering. The bounds are sensitive to the Novikov-Shubin invariants of X, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bryan Clair , Kevin Whyte

A non-unital generalization of weak bialgebra is proposed with a multiplier-valued comultiplication. Certain canonical subalgebras of the multiplier algebra (named the `base algebras') are shown to carry coseparable co-Frobenius coalgebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Gabriella Böhm , José Gómez-Torrecillas , Esperanza López-Centella

We prove that for a finite set of points $X$ in the projective $n$-space over any field, the Betti number $\beta_{n,n+1}$ of the coordinate ring of $X$ is non-zero if and only if $X$ lies on the union of two planes whose sum of dimension is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Hailong Dao , Ben Lund , Sreehari Suresh-Babu

We define invariants of the blow-Nash equivalence of real analytic function germs, in a similar way that the motivic zeta functions of Denef & Loeser. As a key ingredient, we extend the virtual Betti numbers, which were known for real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Goulwen Fichou

We establish new general etale versions of theorems of Barth and Sommese. Respectively, we compute the lower etale cohomology of closed subvarieties of $P^N$ of small codimensions and of their preimages with respect to proper morphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Sergei I. Arkhipov , Mikhail V. Bondarko

The main goal of this work is to determine the Betti numbers of the links of isolated singularities in a compact toric variety of real dimension 8, using the CW-structure of the links. Additionally, we construct the intersection spaces…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Shahryar Ghaed Sharaf

We relate weak distributive laws in SetMat to strictly associative (but not strictly unital) pseudoalgebras of the 2-monad (-)^2 on Cat. The corresponding orthogonal factorization systems are characterized by a certain bilinearity property.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Gabriella Böhm

We study the ring of Weyl invariant $E_8$ weak Jacobi forms. Wang recently proved that the ring is not a polynomial algebra. We consider a polynomial algebra which contains the ring as a subset and clarify the necessary and sufficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Kazuhiro Sakai

We determine which simplicial complexes have the maximum or minimum sum of Betti numbers and sum of bigraded Betti numbers with a given number of vertices in each dimension.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Pimeng Dai , Li Yu

An $n$-dimensional Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ over a field $\mathbb{F}$ of characteristic two is said to be of Vergne type if there is a basis $e_1,\dots,e_n$ such that $[e_1,e_i]=e_{i+1}$ for all $2\leq i \leq n-1$ and $[e_i,e_j] =…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Ioannis Tsartsaflis