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In this paper we propose a method for proving some exponential inequalities based on power series expansion and analysis of derivations of the corresponding functions. Our approach provides a simple proof and generates a new class of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Branko Malesevic , Tatjana Lutovac , Bojan Banjac

This update to my article on Congruent numbers, elliptic curves, and the passage from the local to the global, which appeared in Resonance, December 2009, pp. 1183--1205 (https://www.ias.ac.in/describe/article/reso/014/12/1183-1205) and was…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Chandan Singh Dalawat

This is a report of the concluding talk presented at the International Symposium on QCD Corrections and New Physics which was held during October 27-29, 1997 at Mielparque Hiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan. The report will be published in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Satoshi Matsuda

This is an expanded version of lectures given at a Summer School "Geometric methods in Representation Theory" (Grenoble, 2008).

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-06 Victor Ginzburg

In the case of the scientometric evaluation of multi- or interdisciplinary units one risks to compare apples with oranges: each paper has to assessed in comparison to an appropriate reference set. We suggest that the set of citing papers…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-12-03 Ping Zhou , Loet Leydesdorff

This is a brief reminder, with extensions, from a different angle and for a less specialized audience, of my presentation at WGMP32 in July 2013, to which I refer for more details on the topics hinted at in the title, mainly deformation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-18 Daniel Sternheimer

These are the revised notes of my lectures at the 1995 Santa Cruz summer institute. Changes from the Jan.26,1996 version: Major: 7.1--2; Medium: 3.7, 3.11, 5.3.3, 7.9.2, 9.8.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 János Kollár

Introductory lectures on SCET mainly following the first chapters of arXiv:1410.1892

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-06 Andrey Grozin

We contribute to the program of extending computable structure theory to the realm of metric structures by investigating lowness for isometric isomorphism of metric structures. We show that lowness for isomorphism coincides with lowness for…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Johanna N. Y. Franklin , Timothy H. McNicholl

These notes contain a survey of some aspects of the theory of graded differential algebras and of noncommutative differential calculi as well as of some applications connected with physics. They also give a description of several new…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Dubois-Violette

We give an algebraic proof of a class number formula for dihedral extensions of number fields of degree $2q$, where $q$ is any odd integer. Our formula expresses the ratio of class numbers as a ratio of orders of cohomology groups of units…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Luca Caputo , Filippo A. E. Nuccio

These are lectures presented at the Les Houches Summer School ``Topology and Geometry in Physics'', July 1998. They provide a simple introduction to non perturbative methods of field theory in 1+1 dimensions, and their application to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Saleur

Scientific attention is unevenly distributed, creating inequities in recognition and distorting access to opportunities. Using citations as a proxy, we quantify disparities in attention by gender and institutional prestige. We find that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-23 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Nazanin Alipourfard , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Kristina Lerman

In these lecture notes for a summer mini-course, we provide an exposition on quantum groups and Hecke algebras, including (quasi) R-matrix, canonical basis, and $q$-Schur duality. Then we formulate their counterparts in the setting of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Li Luo , Weiqiang Wang

These are the notes of a series of lectures delivered by the author at the Graduate School of Mathematics of the University of Tokyo, during the month of October 2015. They were meant to be as self-contained as possible, taking into account…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Bruno Scardua

This paper is an overview of my recent work on abstract homomorphisms of algebraic groups. It is based on a talk given at the Conference on Group Actions and Applications in Geometry, Topology, and Analysis held in Kunming in July 2012.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Igor A. Rapinchuk

Lecture notes prepared for the 2021 SAGEX PhD School in Amplitudes hosted by the University of Copenhagen August 10th through 13th. Topics covered include: the manifestation of asymptotic symmetries via soft theorems, their organization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Sabrina Pasterski

Lecture Notes for the Les Houches Summer School LXIII on Quantum Fluctuations in July 1995 to appear in Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. 1997, edited by E. Giacobino and S. Reynaud.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Zoller , C. W. Gardiner

This paper is an expanded version of two talks given by the author at the Summer School on the Interactions between Homotopy Theory and Algebra at the University of Chicago, July 26 to August 6, 2004. It describes a connection between model…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Hovey

These are lecture notes from the IMPANGA 2010 Summer school. They give an introduction to log canonical thresholds, covering some basic properties, examples, and some recent results and open questions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Mircea Mustata