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Lie's linearizability criteria for scalar second-order ordinary differential equations had been extended to systems of second-order ordinary differential equations by using geometric methods. These methods not only yield the linearizing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-25 S. Ali , F. M. Mahomed , Asghar Qadir

Motivated by the problem of solving the Einstein equations, we discuss high order finite difference discretizations of first order in time, second order in space hyperbolic systems.Particular attention is paid to the case when first order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-18 M. Chirvasa , S. Husa

We focus here on a class of fourth-order parabolic equations that can be written as a system of second-order equations by introducing an auxiliary variable. We design a novel second-order fully discrete mixed finite element method to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Sana Keita , Abdelaziz Beljadid , Yves Bourgault

In this study linear and nonlinear higher order singularly perturbed problems are examined by a numerical approach, the differential quadrature method. Here, the main idea is using Chebyshev polynomials to acquire the weighting coefficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Gülsemay Yıgıt , Mustafa Bayram

Starting with the asymptotic expansion of the error equation of the shifted Gr\"{u}nwald--Letnikov formula, we derive a new modified weighted shifted Gr\"{u}nwald--Letnikov (WSGL) formula by introducing appropriate correction terms. We then…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Fanhai Zeng , Zhongqiang Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

Using both fractional derivatives, defined in the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo senses, and classical derivatives of the integer order we examine different numerical approaches to ordinary differential equations. Generally we formulate some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-04 Jacek S. Leszczynski , Tomasz Blaszczyk

The Nikiforov-Uvarov method is a simple, yet elegant and powerful method for solving second-order differential equations of generalized hypergeometric type. In the past, it has been used to solve many problems in quantum mechanics and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Abdaljalel E. Alizzi , Alina E. Sagaydak , Zurab K. Silagadze

In this study, a recursive solution technique in conjunction with generalized integrating factors is presented and applied to address first and second order linear differential equations. This approach demonstrates practical utility in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-03 Everardo Rivera-Oliva

Convergence analysis of accelerated first-order methods for convex optimization problems are presented from the point of view of ordinary differential equation solvers. A new dynamical system, called Nesterov accelerated gradient flow, has…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Hao Luo , Long Chen

We derive a second-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) which is the limit of Nesterov's accelerated gradient method. This ODE exhibits approximate equivalence to Nesterov's scheme and thus can serve as a tool for analysis. We show…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-10-29 Weijie Su , Stephen Boyd , Emmanuel J. Candes

We present a method of deriving linearizing transformations for a class of second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations. We construct a general form of a nonlinear ordinary differential equation that admits Bernoulli equation as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-05 R Mohanasubha , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan

Numerical methods for stochastic partial differential equations typically estimate moments of the solution from sampled paths. Instead, we shall directly target the deterministic equations satisfied by the first and second moments, as well…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Kristin Kirchner

A general formalism to solve nonlinear differential equations is given. Solutions are found and reduced to those of second order nonlinear differential equations in one variable. The approach is uniformized in the geometry and solves…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

A new problem is studied, the concept of exactness of a second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations is established. A method is constructed to reduce this class into a first order equations. If the second order equation is not…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-17 R. AlAhmad , M. Al-Jararha , H. Almefleh

We show that with a few modifications the Adomian's method for solving second order differential equations can be used to obtain the known results of the special functions of mathematical physics. The modifications are necessary in order to…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Petre Dita , Nicolae Grama

Finite-sum optimization problems are ubiquitous in machine learning, and are commonly solved using first-order methods which rely on gradient computations. Recently, there has been growing interest in \emph{second-order} methods, which rely…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Yossi Arjevani , Ohad Shamir

We present numerical solutions for differential equations by expanding the unknown function in terms of Chebyshev polynomials and solving a system of linear equations directly for the values of the function at the extrema (or zeros) of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bogdan Mihaila , Ioana Mihaila

We prove the meromorphy of solutions for a wide class of ordinary differential equations. These equations are given by invariant manifolds of non-linear partial differential equations integrable by the inverse scattering method. Some higher…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-02-16 A. V. Domrin , M. A. Shumkin , B. I. Suleimanov

The method of this paper is my original creation. A new method for solving linear differential equations is proposed in this paper. The important conclusion of this paper is that arbitrary order linear ordinary differential equations with…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Daiyuan Zhang

Darboux transformation is developed to systematically find variable separation solutions for the Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation. Starting from a seed solution with some arbitrary functions, the once Darboux transformation yields the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Heng-chun Hu , Sen-yue Lou , Qing-ping Liu