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We give upper bounds on the Walsh coefficients of functions for which the derivative of order at least one has bounded variation of fractional order. Further, we also consider the Walsh coefficients of functions in periodic and non-periodic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Josef Dick

We prove existence of weak solutions to the obstacle problem for semilinear wave equations (including the fractional case) by using a suitable approximating scheme in the spirit of minimizing movements. This extends the results in [9],…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Mauro Bonafini , Van Phu Cuong Le , Matteo Novaga , Giandomenico Orlandi

It is known that for a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables $(X_{n})$ the regular variation condition is equivalent to weak convergence of partial maxima $M_{n}= \max\{X_{1}, \ldots, X_{n}\}$, appropriately…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Danijel Krizmanić

Burdzy and Chen (1998) proved results on weak convergence of multidimensional normally reflected Brownian motions. We generalize their work by considering obliquely reflected diffusion processes. We require weak convergence of domains,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Andrey Sarantsev

We prove the local convergence to minima and estimates on the rate of convergence for the stochastic gradient descent method in the case of not necessarily globally convex nor contracting objective functions. In particular, the results are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Benjamin Fehrman , Benjamin Gess , Arnulf Jentzen

The article recapitulates the concept of weak measurement in its broader sense encapsulating the trade between asymptotically weak measurement precision and asymptotically large measurement statistics. Essential applications in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lajos Diosi

Gravitational lensing affects observed cosmological correlation functions because observed images do not coincide with true source locations. We treat this universal effect in a general way here, deriving a single formula that can be used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Scott Dodelson , Fabian Schmidt , Alberto Vallinotto

We consider the numerical approximation of the mild solution to a semilinear stochastic wave equation driven by additive noise. For the spatial approximation we consider a standard finite element method and for the temporal approximation, a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Mihály Kovács , Annika Lang , Andreas Petersson

We study the nonlocal-to-local convergence for a nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equation with anisotropic and singular kernels. In particular, we show convergence of weak solutions of the nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equation to weak solutions of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Helmut Abels , Yutaka Terasawa

This paper deals with functions that defined in metric spaces and valued in complete paranormed vector spaces or valued in Banach spaces, and obtains some necessary and sufficient conditions for weak convergence of finite measures.

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Renying Zeng

We study a Dirichlet spectral problem for a second-order elliptic operator with locally periodic coefficients in a thin domain. The boundary of the domain is assumed to be locally periodic. When the thickness of the domain $\varepsilon$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Klas Pettersson

We study the weak universality of the two-dimensional fractional nonlinear wave equation. For a sequence of Hamiltonians of high-degree potentials scaling to the fractional $\Phi_2^4$, we first establish a \emph{sufficient and almost…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Chenmin Sun , Nikolay Tzvetkov , Weijun Xu

We prove local unique solvability of the wave equation for a large class of weakly singular, locally bounded space-time metrics in a suitable space of generalised functions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-11 James D. E. Grant , Eberhard Mayerhofer , Roland Steinbauer

A time-varying empirical spectral process indexed by classes of functions is defined for locally stationary time series. We derive weak convergence in a function space, and prove a maximal exponential inequality and a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-10 Rainer Dahlhaus , Wolfgang Polonik

We introduce the notion of weak commensurabilty of arithmetic subgroups and relate it to the length equivalence and isospectrality of locally symmetric spaces. We prove many strong consequences of weak commensurabilty and derive from these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Gopal Prasad , Andrei S. Rapinchuk

In the context of mod-Gaussian convergence, as defined previously in our work with J. Jacod, we obtain lower bounds for local probabilities for a sequence of random vectors which are approximately Gaussian with increasing covariance. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 E. Kowalski , A. Nikeghbali

We prove a partial regularity result for local minimizers of quasiconvex variational integrals with general growth. The main tool is an improved A-harmonic approximation, which should be interesting also for classical growth.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Lars Diening , Daniel Lengeler , Bianca Stroffolini , Anna Verde

We investigate an evolutive system of non-linear partial differential equations derived from Oldroyd models on Non-Newtonian flows. We prove global existence of weak solutions, in the case of a smooth bounded domain, for general initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Olfa Bjaoui , Mohamed Majdoub

I show that the application of the quantum-mechanical (QM) which-way weak measurement scheme of Vaidman may lead to logical inconsistencies. To this end, I study weak values of projection operators. Weak values are (normalized) amplitudes,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-16 B. E. Y. Svensson

The aim of this work is to establish numerous interrelated gradient estimates in the nonlinear nonlocal setting. First of all, we prove that weak solutions to a class of homogeneous nonlinear nonlocal equations of possibly arbitrarily low…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Lars Diening , Kyeongbae Kim , Ho-Sik Lee , Simon Nowak
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