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We consider the Cauchy problem for the weakly dissipative wave equation $$ \square u+\frac\mu{1+t} u_t=0 $$ with parameter $\mu\ge2$. Based on the explicit representations of solutions provided in [Math. Meth. Appl. Sci. 2004; {\bf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jens Wirth

It is known that the asymptotic behavior of time-dependent dissipative coefficient in the Cauchy problem of dissipative wave equation dominates the energy decay estimate. In particular, it is important to study the case where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Fumihiko Hirosawa , Daichi Nakajima

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for the Landau Hamiltonian wave equation, with time dependent irregular (distributional) electromagnetic field and similarly irregular velocity. For such equations, we describe the notion of a `very…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

In this paper we consider energy decay estimates for the Cauchy problems of dissipative wave equations with time dependent coefficients, in particular, the coefficients consisting of weak dissipation and very fast oscillating terms. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Kazunori Goto , Fumihiko Hirosawa

We study the Cauchy problem of the damped wave equation \begin{align*} \partial_{t}^2 u - \Delta u + \partial_t u = 0 \end{align*} and give sharp $L^p$-$L^q$ estimates of the solution for $1\le q \le p < \infty\ (p\neq 1)$ with derivative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Masahiro Ikeda , Takahisa Inui , Mamoru Okamoto , Yuta Wakasugi

We introduce a new model of the logarithmic type of wave-like equation with a nonlocal logarithmic damping mechanism, which is rather weakly effective as compared with frequently studied fractional damping cases. We consider the Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Alessandra Piske , Ruy Coimbra Charão , Ryo Ikehata

Given a Hilbert space, we investigate the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the wave equation for operators with discrete non-negative spectrum acting on it. We consider the cases when the time-dependent propagation speed is regular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a wave equation with general strong damping $-\mu(|D|)\Delta u_t$ motivated by [Tao, Anal. PDE (2009)] and [Ebert-Girardi-Reissig, Math. Ann. (2020)]. By employing energy methods in the Fourier…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Wenhui Chen , Ryo Ikehata

In this paper, we study the global existence of solutions of the Cauchy problem for a class of weakly dissipative nonlinear dispersive wave equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Yiyao Lian , Zhenyu Wan , Zhaoyang Yin

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for the wave equations for hypoelliptic homogeneous left-invariant operators on graded Lie groups when the time-dependent non-negative propagation speed is regular, H\"older, and distributional. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Michael Ruzhansky , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

We investigate the equation $(u_t + (f(u))_x)_x = f''(u) (u_x)^2/2$ where $f(u)$ is a given smooth function. Typically $f(u)= u^2/2$ or $u^3/3$. This equation models unidirectional and weakly nonlinear waves for the variational wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Ping Zhang , Yuxi Zheng

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of a weakly dissipative $\mu$HS equation. We first establish the local well-posedness for the weakly dissipative $\mu$HS equation by Kato's semigroup theory. Then, we derive the precise blow-up…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Jingjing Liu , Zhaoyang Yin

We study the Cauchy problem for a nonlocal heat equation, which is of fractional order both in space and time. We prove four main theorems: (i) a representation formula for classical solutions, (ii) a quantitative decay rate at which the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Jukka Kemppainen , Juhana Siljander , Rico Zacher

Given $A,B\in M_n(\mathbb R)$, we consider the Cauchy problem for partially dissipative hyperbolic systems having the form \begin{equation*} \partial_{t}u+A\partial_{x}u+Bu=0, \end{equation*} with the aim of providing a detailed description…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Corrado Mascia , Thinh Tien Nguyen

In this article we construct the fundamental solutions for the wave equation arising in the de Sitter model of the universe. We use the fundamental solutions to represent solutions of the Cauchy problem and to prove the $L^p-L^q$-decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-23 Karen Yagdjian , Anahit Galstian

We consider the Cauchy problem for wave equations with unbounded damping coefficients in the whole space. For a general class of unbounded damping coefficients, we derive uniform total energy decay estimates together with a unique existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Ryo Ikehata , Hiroshi Takeda

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear fractional power dissipative equation $u_t+(-\triangle)^\alpha u= F(u)$ for initial data in the Lebesgue space $L^r(\mr^n)$ with $\ds r\ge r_d\triangleq{nb}/({2\alpha-d})$ or the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-09 Changxing Miao , Baoquan Yuan , Bo Zhang

We establish the existence of a conservative weak solution to the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear variational wave equation $u_{tt} - c(u)(c(u)u_x)_x=0$, for initial data of finite energy. Here $c(\cdot)$ is any smooth function with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Alberto Bressan , Yuxi Zheng

In this paper we study a Cauchy problem for the nonlinear damped wave equations for a general positive operator with discrete spectrum. We derive the exponential in time decay of solutions to the linear problem with decay rate depending on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

In this paper we show existence of finite energy solutions for the Cauchy problem associated with a semilinear wave equation with interior damping and supercritical source terms. The main contribution consists in dealing with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Lorena Bociu , Petronela Radu
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