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Related papers: New Transformations for Painlev\'e's Third Transce…

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For the Painlev\'e 6 transcendents, we provide a unitary description of the critical behaviours, the connection formulae, their complete tabulation, and the asymptotic distribution of the poles close to a critical point.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Davide Guzzetti

Two-component hyperbolic system of equations generated by ordinary differential Painlev\'e I \[ u_{yy}=6u^2+y \] and Painlev\'e III \[ yuu_{yy}=yu^2_{y}-uu_y+\delta y+\beta u+\alpha u^3 +\gamma yu^4 \] equations are considered, where…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-05 O. S. Kostrigina , A. V. Zhiber

We introduce the general polynomial algebras characterizing a class of higher order superintegrable systems that separate in Cartesian coordinates. The construction relies on underlying polynomial Heisenberg algebras and their defining…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We exhibit explicit expressions, in terms of components, of discriminants, determinants, characteristic polynomials and polynomial identities for matrices of higher rank. We define permutation tensors and in term of them we construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Tapia

Starting with a quaternion difference equation with boundary conditions, a parameterized sequence which is complete in finite dimensional quaternion Hilbert space is derived. By employing the parameterized sequence as the kernel of discrete…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Dong Cheng , Kit Ian Kou , Yonghui Xia , Junfeng Xu

We study symmetries of the Bethe equations for the Gaudin model appeared naturally in the framework of the geometric Langlands correspondence under the name of Hecke operators and under the name of Schlesinger transformations in the theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Talalaev

In this paper we \emph{explicitly} compute the transformation that maps the generic second order differential equation $y''= f(x, y, y')$ to the Painlev\'e first equation $y''=6y^2+x$ (resp. the Painlev\'e second equation ${y''=2 y^{3}+yx+…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-01 Raouf Dridi

For a two-dimensional canonical system $y'(t)=zJH(t)y(t)$ on an interval $(0,L)$ with $0<L\le\infty$ whose Hamiltonian $H$ is a.e.\ positive semidefinite, denote by $q_H$ its Weyl coefficient. De~Branges' inverse spectral theorem states…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Matthias Langer , Raphael Pruckner , Harald Woracek

In this survey, we review asymptotic results of some orthogonal polynomials which are relate to the Painlev\'e transcendents. They are obtained by applying Deift-Zhou's nonlinear steepest descent method for Riemann-Hilbert problems. In the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Dan Dai

A complete classification is presented of quantum and classical superintegrable systems in $E_2$ that allow the separation of variables in polar coordinates and admit an additional integral of motion of order three in the momentum. New…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Frederick Tremblay , Pavel Winternitz

Supersymmetry transformations of first and second order are used to generate Hamiltonians with known spectra departing from the harmonic oscillator with an infinite potential barrier. It is studied also the way in which the eigenfunctions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-12 David J. Fernández C , VS Morales-Salgado

We study a sequence of polynomials orthogonal with respect to a one parameter family of weights $$ w(x):=w(x,t)=\rex^{-t/x}\:x^{\al}(1-x)^{\bt},\quad t\geq 0, $$ defined for $x\in[0,1].$ If $t=0,$ this reduces to a shifted Jacobi weight.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-08-03 Yang Chen , Dan Dai

For a two-dimensional canonical system $y'(t)=zJH(t)y(t)$ on some interval $(a,b)$ whose Hamiltonian $H$ is a.e. positive semi-definite and which is regular at $a$ and in the limit point case at $b$, denote by $q_H$ its Weyl coefficient. De…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-17 Matthias Langer , Raphael Pruckner , Harald Woracek

We present an new system of ordinary differential equations with affine Weyl group symmetry of type E_6^{(1)}. This system is expressed as a Hamiltonian system of sixth order with a coupled Painleve VI Hamiltonian.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenta Fuji , Takao Suzuki

We study recurrence and transience for L\'{e}vy processes induced by topological transformation groups. In particular the transience-recurrence dichotomy in terms of potential measures is established and transience is shown to be equivalent…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-22 David Applebaum

Painleve transcendents are usually considered as complex functions of a complex variable, but in applications it is often the real cases that are of interest. Under a reasonable assumption (concerning the behavior of a dynamical system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 Jeremy Schiff , Michael Twiton

We study transitions between the three universal limiting kernels Airy, Pearcey and sine kernel, arising in Random Matrix Theory at edge, cusp and bulk points of the spectrum. Under appropriate rescalings, we provide complete asymptotic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Thorsten Neuschel , Martin Venker

In this paper, we compute the small and large $x$ asymptotics of the special function solutions of Painlev\'e-III equation in the complex plane. We use the representation in terms of Toeplitz determinants of Bessel functions obtained in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Hao Pan , Andrei Prokhorov

Circular and hyperbolic fractional-order Fourier transformations are actually Weyl pseudo-differential operators. Their associated kernels and symbols are written explicitly. Products of fractional-order Fourier transformations are obtained…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-05 Pierre Pellat-Finet

Nonsymmorphic symmetries can enforce band connectivity that obstructs a single-band Wannier description. We show that a fractional translation $\mathcal{L}$ connecting distinct high-symmetry Wyckoff positions generically renders the Wannier…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-06 Qinghua He , Jie Zhang , Shengdan Tao , Hai-yao Deng , Qifeng Liang , Wenlong Gao , Feng Liu
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