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In this paper we study the generic, i.e., typical, behavior of finitely generated subgroups of hyperbolic groups and also the generic behavior of the word problem for amenable groups. We show that a random set of elements of a nonelementary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Robert Gilman , Alexei Miasnikov , Denis Osin

We build on previous work on multirings (\cite{roberto2021quadratic}) that provides generalizations of the available abstract quadratic forms theories (special groups and real semigroups) to the context of multirings…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Kaique Matias de Andrade Roberto , Hugo Luiz mariano

The goal of this survey is to present combinatorial modulus that have been recently used to study quasi-conformal properties of boundaries of hyperbolic groups. First, we will recall well known rigidity results and questions that motivated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Antoine Clais

This article is a first step in the study of equations in periodic groups. As an application, we study the structure of periodic quotients of hyperbolic groups. We investigate for instance the Hopf and co-Hopf properties, the isomorphism…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Rémi Coulon , Zlil Sela

We study the word and conjugacy problems in lacunary hyperbolic groups (briefly, LHG). In particular, we describe a necessary and sufficient condition for decidability of the word problem in LHG. Then, based on the graded small-cancellation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Arman Darbinyan

We discuss how non-commutative fundamental groups could eventually contribute to algorithms for finding rational points on hyperbolic curves.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-09 Minhyong Kim

This paper studies properties of entropy functions that are induced by groups and subgroups. We showed that many information theoretic properties of those group induced entropy functions also have corresponding group theoretic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Terence H. Chan

In this paper we investigate Gromov's question: whether every one-ended word hyperbolic group contains a surface subgroup. The case of double groups is considered by studying the associated one relator groups. We show that the majority…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Anastasia V. Kisil

We study the cohomology of group theoretic Dehn fillings. Applying the Cohen-Lyndon property for sufficiently deep Dehn fillings of hyperbolically embedded subgroups $H\hookrightarrow_h G$, obtained by the second named author, we derive a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Nansen Petrosyan , Bin Sun

In this article we study automorphisms and endomorphisms of lacunary hyperbolic groups. We prove that every lacunary hyperbolic group is Hopfian, answering a question by Henry Wilton. In addition, we show that if a lacunary hyperbolic group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Rémi Coulon , Vincent Guirardel

This is a survey of higher-dimensional Kleinian groups, i.e., discrete isometry groups of the hyperbolic n-space for n greater than 3. Our main emphasis is on the topological and geometric aspects of higher-dimensional Kleinian groups and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kapovich

Assuming that every hyperbolic group is residually finite, we prove the congruence subgroup property for mapping class groups of hyperbolic surfaces of finite type. Under the same assumption, it follows that profinitely equivalent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Henry Wilton , Alessandro Sisto

For relatively hyperbolic groups, we investigate conditions guaranteeing that the subgroup generated by two quasiconvex subgroups $Q$ and $R$ is quasiconvex and isomorphic to $Q \ast_{Q\cap R} R$. Our results generalized known combination…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Eduardo Martinez-Pedroza

We prove that one-relator groups with negative immersions are hyperbolic and virtually special; this resolves a recent conjecture of Louder and Wilton. As a consequence, one-relator groups with negative immersions are residually finite,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Marco Linton

Natural language text exhibits hierarchical structure in a variety of respects. Ideally, we could incorporate our prior knowledge of this hierarchical structure into unsupervised learning algorithms that work on text data. Recent work by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-13 Bhuwan Dhingra , Christopher J. Shallue , Mohammad Norouzi , Andrew M. Dai , George E. Dahl

In their first article, the authors initiated a systematic study of hyperbolic $\Lambda$-metric spaces, where $\Lambda$ is an ordered abelian group, and groups acting on such spaces. The present paper concentrates on the case $\Lambda =…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Andrei-Paul Grecianu , Alexei Myasnikov , Denis Serbin

We show that a relatively hyperbolic group either is virtually cyclic or has uniform exponential growth.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Xie

We construct affine uniformly Lipschitz actions on $\ell^1$ and $L^1$ for certain groups with hyperbolic features. For acylindrically hyperbolic groups, our actions have unbounded orbits, while for residually finite hyperbolic groups and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Cornelia Drutu , John M. Mackay

In this work, we are concerned with hierarchically hyperbolic spaces and hierarchically hyperbolic groups. Our main result is a wide generalization of a combination theorem of Behrstock, Hagen, and Sisto. In particular, as a consequence, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Federico Berlai , Bruno Robbio

Let S be a closed surface of genus at least 2. We show that a finitely generated group G which is an extension of the fundamental group H of S is word hyperbolic if and only the orbit map of the quotient group G/H on the complex of curves…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Ursula Hamenstaedt
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