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We prove local existence and uniqueness of static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills equations for any action of the rotation group (or SU(2)) by automorphisms of a principal bundle over space-time whose structure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Todd A. Oliynyk , H. P. Kunzle

We study the Higgs branches of the superconformal points of four-dimensional N=2 super Yang-Mills (SYM) which appear due to the occurrence of mutually local monopoles having appropriate charges. We show, for example, that the maximal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Philip C. Argyres , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Yuji Tachikawa

It is remarkable that the matter fields in the Standard Model (SM) are apparently unified into the $\mathrm{SU}(5)$ representations. A straightforward explanation of this fact is to embed all the SM gauge groups into a simple group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai , Motoo Suzuki , Keiichi Watanabe , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We study the character variety of representations of the fundamental group of a closed surface of genus $g\geq2$ into the Lie group SO(n,n+1) using Higgs bundles. For each integer $0<d\leq n(2g-2),$ we show there is a smooth connected…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Brian Collier

Motivated by the notion of the multi-virtual braid group introduced by L. Kauffman and by the study of extensions of the well-known twin group T_n, n >= 2, we introduce a new group called the multi-virtual twin group M_kVT_n, where k >= 1…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Vaibhav Keshari , Taher I. Mayassi , Madeti Prabhakar , Mohamad N. Nasser

Let G be the fundamental group of the complement of the torus knot of type (m,n). We study the relationship between SU(2) and SL(2,C)-representations of this group, looking at their characters. Using the description of the SL(2,C)-character…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Javier Martínez-Martínez , Vicente Muñoz

The electroweak model is formulated on the nonlinearly realized gauge group SU(2) X U(1). This implies that in perturbation theory no Higgs field is present. The paper provides the effective action at the tree level, the Slavnov Taylor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-22 Daniele Bettinelli , Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

Interpreting the coordinates of the quantum Euclidean space R_q^4 [the SO_q(4)-covariant noncommutative space] as the entries of a ``q-quaternion matrix'' we construct (anti)instanton solutions of a would-be q-deformed su(2) Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Gaetano Fiore

Let Omega^3(SU(n)) be the Lie group of based mappings from S^3 to SU(n). We construct a Lie group extension of Omega^3(SU(n)) for n>2 by the abelian group of the affine dual space of SU(n)-connections on S^3. In this article we give several…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Tosiaki Kori

The Seiberg-Witten curve and differential for ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory, with a massive hypermultiplet in the adjoint representation of the gauge group, are analyzed in terms of the elliptic Calogero-Moser integrable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

The construction of twisted K-theory classes on a compact Lie group is reviewed using the supersymmetric Wess-Zumino-Witten model on a cylinder. The Quillen superconnection is introduced for a family of supercharges parametrized by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jouko Mickelsson , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää

We study the problem of universality in the anyon model described by the $SU(2)$ Witten-Chern-Simons theory at level $k$. A classic theorem of Freedman-Larsen-Wang states that for $k \geq 3, \ k \neq 4$, braiding of the anyons of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Adrian L. Kaufmann , Shawn X. Cui

We describe a representation for $U_q(\widehat{sl(n)})$, when $q$ is not a root of unity, based on the fundamental representation of $sl(n)$. As $U_q(sl(n))$ has a Hopf algebra structure with a non-commutative co-product, we look for a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Abad , M. Rios

The classical massless SU(2) field theory has an infinite number of gauge equivalent representations of the vacuum. We show that among these there exists a non-perturbative center vortex representation with some similarity to the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-10 P. Olesen

Let G be the fundamental group of the complement of a K(G,1) hyperplane arrangement (such as Artin's pure braid group) or more generally a homologically toroidal group (as defined in the paper). The subgroup of elements in the complex…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Adem , Daniel C. Cohen , Frederick R. Cohen

The representations of the pointed Hopf algebras $U$ and $\su$ are described, where $U$ and $\su$ can be regarded as deformations of the usual quantized enveloping algebras $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}(3))$ and the small quantum groups respectively.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-08-07 Z. Wang , H. X. Chen

The renormalization properties of two local gauge invariant composite operators $(O,R^a_{\mu})$ corresponding, respectively, to the gauge invariant description of the Higgs particle and of the massive gauge vector boson, are analyzed to all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 David Dudal , Duifje Maria van Egmond , Igor Figueiredo Justo , Giovani Peruzzo , Silvio Paolo Sorella

Field-theoretic models for fields taking values in quantum groups are investigated. First we consider $SU_q(2)$ $\sigma$ model ($q$ real) expressed in terms of basic notions of noncommutative differential geometry. We discuss the case in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Y. Frishman , J. Lukierski , W. J. Zakrzewski

This paper is a PhD thesis defended at Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy on 18 December, 1998. The following (abbreviated) statements represent the main results of the work: 1.Each of SU(2) representation j yields the different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Acus , E. Norvaisas

Given any pair of positive integers m and n, we construct a new Hopf algebra, which may be regarded as a degenerate version of the quantum group of gl(m+n). We study its structure and develop a highest weight representation theory. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Jin Cheng , Yan Wang , Ruibin Zhang