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In this work we obtain presentations of fundamental groups of the complements of three families of quadric arrangements in $\mathbb{P}^2$. The first arrangement is a union of $n$ quadrics, which are tangent to each other at two common…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 M. Amram , M. Teicher

We compute the fundamental groups of the complements of the family of real conic-line arrangements with up to two conics which are tangent to each other at two points, with an arbitrary number of tangent lines to both conics. All the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-09-17 Meirav Amram , David Garber , Mina Teicher

We list all the possible fundamental groups of the complements of real conic-line arrangements with two conics which are tangent to each other at two points, with up to two additional lines. For the computations we use the topological local…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meirav Amram , David Garber , Mina Teicher

The fundamental group of the complement of a plane curve is a very important topological invariant. In particular, it is interesting to find out whether this group is determined by the combinatorics of the curve or not, and whether it is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Michael Friedman , David Garber

We introduce the notion of a conjugation-free geometric presentation for a fundamental group of a line arrangement's complement, and we show that the fundamental groups of the following family of arrangements have a conjugation-free…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Meital Eliyahu , David Garber , Mina Teicher

This is a survey of some recent developments in the study of complements of line arrangements in the complex plane. We investigate the fundamental groups and finite covers of those complements, focusing on homological and enumerative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Alexander I. Suciu

The fundamental group of the complement of a hyperplane arrangement plays an important role in studying the corresponding arrangements. In particular, for large families of hyperplane arrangements, this fundamental group, being isomorphic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Michael Friedman , David Garber

Let A be a line arrangement in the complex projective plane CP2. We define and describe the inclusion map of the boundary manifold --the boundary of a close regular neighborhood of A-- in the exterior of the arrangement. We obtain two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Vincent Florens , Benoît Guerville-Ballé , Miguel Marco Buzunariz

Following our previous work, we develop an algorithm to compute a presentation of the fundamental group of certain partial compactifications of the complement of a complex arrangement of lines in the projective plane. It applies, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Rodolfo Aguilar Aguilar

We show that the fundamental group of the complement of an arrangement of complex lines in the complex plane is a free group if and only if the arrangement is a union of parallel lines.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-11 Kwai-Man Fan

In the three-dimensional projective space PG(3,q) over the finite field F_q with q elements, we consider the normal rational curve known as a twisted cubic and the projectivity group G_q that fixes it. For q = 2, 3, 4, we solve the open…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Alexander A. Davydov , Stefano Marcugini , Fernanda Pambianco

We showcase a computation of the fundamental group of $\mathbb{CP}^2 - \mathcal{C}$ when $\mathcal{C}$ is a curve admitting a lot of symmetries. In particular, let $\mathcal{C}$ denote the Fermat line arrangement in $\mathbb{CP}^2$ defined…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Meirav Amram , Praveen Kumar Roy , Uriel Sinichkin

We prove that quadratical quasigroups form a variety Q of right and left simple groupoids. New examples of quadratical quasigroups of orders 25 and 29 are given. The fine structure of quadratical quasigroups and inter-relationships between…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-29 R. A. R. Monzo

By using computer assistance, we prove that the fundamental group of the complement of a real complexified line arrangement is not determined by its intersection lattice, providing a counter-example for a problem of Falk and Randell. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Benoît Guerville-Ballé , Juan Viu-Sos

Triple factorisations of finite groups $G$ of the form $G=PQP$ are essential in the study of Lie theory as well as in geometry. Geometrically, each triple factorisation $G=PQP$ corresponds to a $G$-flag transitive point/line geometry such…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Seyed Hassan Alavi , John Bamberg , Cheryl E. Praeger

We construct two combinatorially equivalent line arrangements in the complex projective plane such that the fundamental groups of their complements are not isomorphic. The proof uses a new invariant of the fundamental group of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-08 Grigory Rybnikov

Let A be a basic connected finite dimensional algebra over a field k and let Q be the ordinary quiver of A. To any presentation of A with Q and admissible relations, R. Martinez-Villa and J. A. de La Pena have associated a group called the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Patrick Le Meur

We construct a family of plane curves as pull-backs of a conic for abelian coverings of P^2. If the conic is tangent to the ramification lines one obtains a family of curves of degree 2n with 3n singularities of type A_{n-1}. We calculate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose Ignacio Cogolludo

In this paper, we give a Zariski triple of the arrangements for a smooth quartic and its four bitangents. A key criterion to distinguish the topology of such curves is given by a matrix related to the height pairing of rational points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Shinzo Bannai , Hiro-o Tokunaga , Momoko Yamamoto

In this article we study congruences of lines in $\mathbb{P}^n$, and in particular of order one. After giving general results, we obtain a complete classification in the case of $\mathbb{P}^4$ in which the fundamental surface $F$ is in fact…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Pietro De Poi
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