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We present a method for the solution of polynomial equations. We do not intend to present one more method among several others, because today there are many excellent methods. Our main aim is educational. Here we attempt to present a method…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Nikos Tsirivas

The paper addresses a conjecture of Shapiro and Tater on the similarity between two sets of points in the complex plane; on one side is the values of $t\in \mathbb{C}$ for which the spectrum of the quartic anharmonic oscillator in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-22 Marco Bertola , Eduardo Chavez-Heredia , Tamara Grava

Necessary conditions are obtained for certain types of rational delay differential equations to admit a non-rational meromorphic solution of hyper-order less than one. The equations obtained include delay Painlev\'e equations and equations…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Rod Halburd , Risto Korhonen

We show that the Painleve equations P3-P5 can be derived (in a unified way) from a periodic sequence of Darboux transformations for a Schrodinger problem with quadratic eigenvalue dependency. The general problem naturally divides into three…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Ralph Willox , Jarmo Hietarinta

We explain how to obtain the set of solutions of a multivariate polynomial equation modulo a power of a prime number. These solutions are determined by a tree, called the trunk, which makes it possible to reconstruct all solutions. We apply…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Arnaud Bodin , Christian Drouin

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior for large argument of a family of solutions of the Painlev\'e equation P$_{\rm VI} arising in the context of Random Matrix Theory [1]. We show this family of solutions are uniquely determined…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O Costin , R D Costin

It is shown that some class of differential inclusions has solutions that are defined and bounded for all real values of independent variable. Applications to dynamics are considered.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Oleg Zubelevich

We prove that under a very general setting, a system of ODE passes the Painleve test if and only if there is a good change of variable, such that the pole singularity solutions are converted to regular power series, while the converted ODE…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-01 Jishan Hu , Min Yan

This paper presents a universal numerical scheme tailored for tackling linear integral, integro-differential, and both initial and boundary value problems of ordinary differential equations. The numerical scheme is readily adapted for…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Vladimir Kryzhniy

Polynomial interpretations are a useful technique for proving termination of term rewrite systems. They come in various flavors: polynomial interpretations with real, rational and integer coefficients. As to their relationship with respect…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Friedrich Neurauter , Aart Middeldorp

The paper represents the method for construction of the families of particular solutions to some new classes of $(n+1)$ dimensional nonlinear Partial Differential Equations (PDE). Method is based on the specific link between algebraic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Zenchuk

We solve the difference equation with linear coefficients by the Momentenansatz to obtain explicit formulas for orthogonal polynomials.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Alexander Aycock

This work provides a complete characterization of the solutions of a linear interpolation problem for vector polynomials. The interpolation problem consists in finding n scalar polynomials such that an equation involving a linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Mikhail Kudryavtsev , Sergio Palafox , Luis O. Silva

In these lectures we discuss how the Painleve equations can be written in terms of entire functions, and then in the Hirota bilinear (or multilinear) form. Hirota's method, which has been so useful in soliton theory, is reviewed and…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Jarmo Hietarinta

We give a bound for the number of real solutions to systems of n polynomials in n variables, where the monomials appearing in different polynomials are distinct. This bound is smaller than the fewnomial bound if this structure of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-29 Frederic Bihan , Frank Sottile

It is shown that a generalization of the Painlev\'e-II equation (P-II) to a system of coupled equations with symmetry breaking terms is integrable. A Lax pair for this system is used to relate the asymptotic behavior of the solutions at…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 N. A. Sinitsyn

We study the underlying relationship between Painleve equations and infinite-dimensional integrable systems, such as the KP and UC hierarchies. We show that a certain reduction of these hierarchies by requiring homogeneity and periodicity…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-02-01 Teruhisa Tsuda

Differential properties for orthogonal polynomials in several variables are studied. We consider multivariate orthogonal polynomials whose gradients satisfy some quasi--orthogonality conditions. We obtain several characterizations for these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Alvarez de Morales , L. Fernández , T. E. Pérez , M. A. Piñar

Given a bivariate system of polynomial equations with fixed support sets $A, B$ it is natural to ask which multiplicities its solutions can have. We prove that there exists a system with a solution of multiplicity $i$ for all $i$ in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-26 I. Nikitin

We search for first- and second-order corrections to the energy levels of the Pauli-Dirac equation within the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger theory. We use some identities satisfied by the associated Laguerre polynomials to reach this aim. We give…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-17 Altug Arda