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In an attempt to resolve a folklore conjecture of Erd\H{o}s regarding the non-vanishing at $s=1$ of the $L$-series attached to a periodic arithmetical function with period $q$ and values in $\{-1, 1 \}$, Livingston conjectured the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Siddhi Pathak

The p-adic local Langlands correspondence for GL2(Qp) attaches to any 2-dimensional irreducible p-adic representation V of the absolute Galois groups of Qp an admissible unitary representation Pi(V) of GL2(Qp). The unitary principal series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Ruochuan Liu , Bingyong Xie , Yuancao Zhang

In this note we clarify the relationship between the local and global definitions of dual pairs in Poisson geometry. It turns out that these are not equivalent. For the passage from local to global one needs a connected fiber hypothesis…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James Montaldi , Juan-Pablo Ortega , Tudor S. Ratiu

We generalize a formula of Leopoldt which relates the p-adic regulator modulo p of a real abelian extension of Q with the value of the relative Dedekind zeta function at s=2-p. We use this generalization to give a statement on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Iván Blanco-Chacón

Using as the working hypothesis of an evaluation of the difference between primes $p_{n+1} - p_n = O(\sqrt{p_n})$ we represent in detail the proofs of Legendre's and Oppermann's conjectures.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Felix Sidokhine

We solve several open problems concerning integer points of polytopes arising in symplectic and algebraic geometry. In this direction we give the first proof of a broad case of Ewald's Conjecture (1988) concerning symmetric integral points…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Luis Crespo , Álvaro Pelayo , Francisco Santos

Starting with a likelihood or preference order on worlds, we extend it to a likelihood ordering on sets of worlds in a natural way, and examine the resulting logic. Lewis earlier considered such a notion of relative likelihood in the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-08-31 J. Y. Halpern

For a unitary local system of rank one on a complete hyperbolic threefold of finite volume which has only one cusp, we will compare the order of the Alexander invariant at t=1 and one of Ruelle-Selberg L-function at s=0. Our result may be…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-24 Ken-ichi Sugiyama

Let $\Pi$ be an irreducible unitary completion of a locally algebraic ${\rm GL}_2(\qp)$-representation. We describe those first-order deformations of $\Pi$ which are themselves completions of a locally algebraic representation. This answers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Gabriel Dospinescu

We study stationary hollow vortices with surface tension in two dimensions. Such objects solve an overdetermined elliptic free boundary problem in an exterior domain, with an additional boundary condition involving mean curvature and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Lukas Niebel

We study a natural variant of the implicational fragment of propositional logic. Its formulas are pairs of conjunctions of positive literals, related together by an implicational-like connective; the semantics of this sort of implication is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Albert Atserias , José L. Balcázar , Marie Ely Piceno

A well-known conjecture of Orlov asks whether the existence of a full exceptional collection implies rationality of the underlying variety. We prove this conjecture for arithmetic toric varieties over general fields. We also investigate a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Matthew R. Ballard , Alexander Duncan , Alicia Lamarche , Patrick K. McFaddin

In an earlier paper, we considered several restriction problems in the representation theory of classical groups over local and global fields. Assuming the Langlands-Vogan parameterization of irreducible representations, we formulated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-17 Wee Teck Gan , Benedict H. Gross , Dipendra Prasad

For a non-zero algebraic number $\alpha$ of degree $d$, let $h(\alpha)$ denote its logarithmic Weil height. It is known that when $h(\alpha)$ is small, and $d$ is large, the conjugates of $\alpha$ are clustered near the unit circle and have…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Anup B. Dixit , Sushant Kala

The famous MLC Conjecture states that the Mandelbrot set is locally connected, and it is considered by many to be the central conjecture in one-dimensional complex dynamics. Among others, it implies density of hyperbolicity in the quadratic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Anna Miriam Benini

Let $M$ be a model set meeting two simple conditions: (1) the internal space $H$ is a product of $R^n$ and a finite group, and (2) the window $W$ is a finite union of disjoint polyhedra. Then any point pattern with finite local complexity…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Johannes Kellendonk , Lorenzo Sadun

In this paper, a modified formulation of generalized probabilistic theories that will always give rise to the structure of Hilbert space of quantum mechanics, in any finite outcome space, is presented and the guidelines to how to extend…

General Physics · Physics 2022-09-19 Raed M. Shaiia

We reinterpret a conjecture of Breuil on the locally analytic $\mathrm{Ext}^1$ in a functorial way using $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-modules (possibly with $t$-torsion) over the Robba ring, making it more accurate. Then we prove several special or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Christophe Breuil , Yiwen Ding

We consider a second-order parabolic equation in $\bR^{d+1}$ with possibly unbounded lower order coefficients. All coefficients are assumed to be only measurable in the time variable and locally H\"older continuous in the space variables.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-20 N. V. Krylov , E. Priola

In [7], results about the global Jacquet-Langlands correspondence, (weak and strong) multiplicity-one theorems and the classification of automorphic representations for inner forms of the general linear group over a number field are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 A. I. Badulescu , D. Renard
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